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/* $OpenBSD: utils.c,v 1.39 2015/12/26 18:11:43 guenther Exp $ */ |
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/* $NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.6 1997/02/26 14:40:51 cgd Exp $ */ |
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/*- |
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* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/param.h> /* MAXBSIZE */ |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
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#include <sys/time.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <fts.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#include "extern.h" |
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int |
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copy_file(FTSENT *entp, int dne) |
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{ |
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static char *buf; |
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static char *zeroes; |
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struct stat to_stat, *fs; |
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int ch, checkch, from_fd, rcount, rval, to_fd, wcount; |
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#ifdef VM_AND_BUFFER_CACHE_SYNCHRONIZED |
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char *p; |
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#endif |
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✓✗ |
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if (!buf) { |
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buf = malloc(MAXBSIZE); |
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✗✓ |
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if (!buf) |
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err(1, "malloc"); |
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} |
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✓✗ |
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if (!zeroes) { |
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zeroes = calloc(1, MAXBSIZE); |
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✗✓ |
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if (!zeroes) |
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err(1, "calloc"); |
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} |
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✗✓ |
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if ((from_fd = open(entp->fts_path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) { |
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warn("%s", entp->fts_path); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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fs = entp->fts_statp; |
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/* |
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* In -f (force) mode, we always unlink the destination first |
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* if it exists. Note that -i and -f are mutually exclusive. |
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*/ |
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✓✓✗✓
|
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if (!dne && fflag) |
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(void)unlink(to.p_path); |
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/* |
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* If the file exists and we're interactive, verify with the user. |
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* If the file DNE, set the mode to be the from file, minus setuid |
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* bits, modified by the umask; arguably wrong, but it makes copying |
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* executables work right and it's been that way forever. (The |
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* other choice is 666 or'ed with the execute bits on the from file |
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* modified by the umask.) |
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*/ |
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✓✓✓✗
|
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if (!dne && !fflag) { |
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✗✓ |
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if (iflag) { |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "overwrite %s? ", to.p_path); |
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checkch = ch = getchar(); |
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while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF) |
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ch = getchar(); |
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if (checkch != 'y' && checkch != 'Y') { |
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(void)close(from_fd); |
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return (0); |
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} |
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} |
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to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0); |
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} else |
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to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, |
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fs->st_mode & ~(S_ISTXT | S_ISUID | S_ISGID)); |
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✗✓ |
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if (to_fd == -1) { |
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warn("%s", to.p_path); |
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(void)close(from_fd); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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rval = 0; |
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/* |
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* Mmap and write if less than 8M (the limit is so we don't totally |
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* trash memory on big files. This is really a minor hack, but it |
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* wins some CPU back. |
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*/ |
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#ifdef VM_AND_BUFFER_CACHE_SYNCHRONIZED |
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/* XXX broken for 0-size mmap */ |
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if (fs->st_size <= 8 * 1048576) { |
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if ((p = mmap(NULL, (size_t)fs->st_size, PROT_READ, |
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MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, from_fd, (off_t)0)) == MAP_FAILED) { |
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warn("mmap: %s", entp->fts_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} else { |
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madvise(p, fs->st_size, MADV_SEQUENTIAL); |
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if (write(to_fd, p, fs->st_size) != fs->st_size) { |
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warn("%s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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/* Some systems don't unmap on close(2). */ |
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if (munmap(p, fs->st_size) < 0) { |
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warn("%s", entp->fts_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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} |
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} else |
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#endif |
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{ |
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int skipholes = 0; |
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struct stat tosb; |
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✓✗✓✗
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if (!fstat(to_fd, &tosb) && S_ISREG(tosb.st_mode)) |
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skipholes = 1; |
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✓✓ |
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while ((rcount = read(from_fd, buf, MAXBSIZE)) > 0) { |
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✓✗✗✓
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if (skipholes && memcmp(buf, zeroes, rcount) == 0) |
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wcount = lseek(to_fd, rcount, SEEK_CUR) == -1 ? -1 : rcount; |
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else |
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wcount = write(to_fd, buf, rcount); |
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✗✓ |
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if (rcount != wcount || wcount == -1) { |
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warn("%s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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✓✗ |
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if (skipholes && rcount >= 0) |
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rcount = ftruncate(to_fd, lseek(to_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)); |
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✗✓ |
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if (rcount < 0) { |
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warn("%s", entp->fts_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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} |
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✗✓ |
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if (rval == 1) { |
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(void)close(from_fd); |
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(void)close(to_fd); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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✗✓✗✗
|
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if (pflag && setfile(fs, to_fd)) |
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rval = 1; |
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/* |
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* If the source was setuid or setgid, lose the bits unless the |
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* copy is owned by the same user and group. |
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*/ |
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#define RETAINBITS \ |
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(S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO) |
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✓✓✗✓ ✗✗ |
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if (!pflag && dne && |
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fs->st_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID) && fs->st_uid == myuid) { |
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if (fstat(to_fd, &to_stat)) { |
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warn("%s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} else if (fs->st_gid == to_stat.st_gid && |
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fchmod(to_fd, fs->st_mode & RETAINBITS & ~myumask)) { |
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warn("%s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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} |
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(void)close(from_fd); |
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✗✓ |
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if (close(to_fd)) { |
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warn("%s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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return (rval); |
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} |
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int |
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copy_link(FTSENT *p, int exists) |
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{ |
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int len; |
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char name[PATH_MAX]; |
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if ((len = readlink(p->fts_path, name, sizeof(name)-1)) == -1) { |
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warn("readlink: %s", p->fts_path); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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name[len] = '\0'; |
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if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) { |
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warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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if (symlink(name, to.p_path)) { |
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warn("symlink: %s", name); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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return (pflag ? setfile(p->fts_statp, -1) : 0); |
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} |
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int |
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copy_fifo(struct stat *from_stat, int exists) |
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{ |
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if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) { |
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warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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if (mkfifo(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode)) { |
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warn("mkfifo: %s", to.p_path); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, -1) : 0); |
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} |
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int |
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copy_special(struct stat *from_stat, int exists) |
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{ |
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if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) { |
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warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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if (mknod(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode, from_stat->st_rdev)) { |
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warn("mknod: %s", to.p_path); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, -1) : 0); |
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} |
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int |
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setfile(struct stat *fs, int fd) |
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{ |
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struct timespec ts[2]; |
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int rval; |
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rval = 0; |
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fs->st_mode &= S_ISTXT | S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO; |
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ts[0] = fs->st_atim; |
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ts[1] = fs->st_mtim; |
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if (fd >= 0 ? futimens(fd, ts) : |
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utimensat(AT_FDCWD, to.p_path, ts, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)) { |
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warn("update times: %s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Changing the ownership probably won't succeed, unless we're root |
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* or POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is not set. Set uid/gid before setting |
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* the mode; current BSD behavior is to remove all setuid bits on |
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* chown. If chown fails, lose setuid/setgid bits. |
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*/ |
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if (fd >= 0 ? fchown(fd, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid) : |
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lchown(to.p_path, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid)) { |
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if (errno != EPERM) { |
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warn("chown: %s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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fs->st_mode &= ~(S_ISTXT | S_ISUID | S_ISGID); |
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} |
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if (fd >= 0 ? fchmod(fd, fs->st_mode) : |
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fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, to.p_path, fs->st_mode, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)) { |
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warn("chmod: %s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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/* |
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* XXX |
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* NFS doesn't support chflags; ignore errors unless there's reason |
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* to believe we're losing bits. (Note, this still won't be right |
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* if the server supports flags and we were trying to *remove* flags |
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* on a file that we copied, i.e., that we didn't create.) |
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*/ |
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errno = 0; |
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if (fd >= 0 ? fchflags(fd, fs->st_flags) : |
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chflagsat(AT_FDCWD, to.p_path, fs->st_flags, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)) |
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if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP || fs->st_flags != 0) { |
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warn("chflags: %s", to.p_path); |
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rval = 1; |
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} |
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return (rval); |
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} |
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void |
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usage(void) |
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{ |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, |
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"usage: %s [-fip] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] source target\n", __progname); |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, |
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" %s [-fip] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] source ... directory\n", |
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__progname); |
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exit(1); |
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} |