GCC Code Coverage Report
Directory: ./ Exec Total Coverage
File: sbin/newfs/newfs.c Lines: 0 372 0.0 %
Date: 2016-12-06 Branches: 0 310 0.0 %

Line Branch Exec Source
1
/*	$OpenBSD: newfs.c,v 1.108 2016/07/25 15:30:36 krw Exp $	*/
2
/*	$NetBSD: newfs.c,v 1.20 1996/05/16 07:13:03 thorpej Exp $	*/
3
4
/*
5
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
6
 * All rights reserved.
7
 *
8
 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
9
 * Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security
10
 * Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR
11
 * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS
12
 * research program.
13
 *
14
 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993, 1994
15
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
16
 *
17
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19
 * are met:
20
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27
 *    without specific prior written permission.
28
 *
29
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40
 */
41
42
#include <sys/param.h>	/* DEV_BSIZE MAXBSIZE */
43
#include <sys/types.h>
44
#include <sys/stat.h>
45
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
46
#include <sys/dkio.h>
47
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
48
#include <sys/mount.h>
49
#include <sys/resource.h>
50
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51
#include <sys/wait.h>
52
53
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
54
#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
55
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
56
57
#include <ctype.h>
58
#include <err.h>
59
#include <errno.h>
60
#include <fcntl.h>
61
#include <paths.h>
62
#include <stdarg.h>
63
#include <stdio.h>
64
#include <stdlib.h>
65
#include <string.h>
66
#include <syslog.h>
67
#include <unistd.h>
68
#include <limits.h>
69
#include <signal.h>
70
#include <util.h>
71
72
#include "mntopts.h"
73
#include "pathnames.h"
74
75
#define MINIMUM(a, b)	(((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
76
#define MAXIMUM(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
77
78
struct mntopt mopts[] = {
79
	MOPT_STDOPTS,
80
	MOPT_WXALLOWED,
81
	MOPT_ASYNC,
82
	MOPT_UPDATE,
83
	MOPT_FORCE,
84
	{ NULL },
85
};
86
87
void	fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
88
	    __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 1, 2)))
89
	    __attribute__((__nonnull__ (1)));
90
__dead void	usage(void);
91
void	mkfs(struct partition *, char *, int, int, mode_t, uid_t, gid_t);
92
void	getphysmem(void);
93
void	rewritelabel(char *, int, struct disklabel *);
94
u_short	dkcksum(struct disklabel *);
95
96
/*
97
 * The following two constants set the default block and fragment sizes.
98
 * Both constants must be a power of 2 and meet the following constraints:
99
 *	MINBSIZE <= DESBLKSIZE <= MAXBSIZE
100
 *	sectorsize <= DESFRAGSIZE <= DESBLKSIZE
101
 *	DESBLKSIZE / DESFRAGSIZE <= 8
102
 */
103
#define	DFL_FRAGSIZE	2048
104
#define	DFL_BLKSIZE	16384
105
106
/*
107
 * MAXBLKPG determines the maximum number of data blocks which are
108
 * placed in a single cylinder group. The default is one indirect
109
 * block worth of data blocks.
110
 */
111
#define MAXBLKPG_FFS1(bsize)	((bsize) / sizeof(int32_t))
112
#define MAXBLKPG_FFS2(bsize)	((bsize) / sizeof(int64_t))
113
114
/*
115
 * Each file system has a number of inodes statically allocated.
116
 * We allocate one inode slot per NFPI fragments, expecting this
117
 * to be far more than we will ever need.
118
 */
119
#define	NFPI		4
120
121
int	mfs;			/* run as the memory based filesystem */
122
int	Nflag;			/* run without writing file system */
123
int	Oflag = 1;		/* 0 = 4.3BSD ffs, 1 = 4.4BSD ffs, 2 = ffs2 */
124
daddr_t	fssize;			/* file system size in 512-byte blocks */
125
long long	sectorsize;		/* bytes/sector */
126
int	fsize = 0;		/* fragment size */
127
int	bsize = 0;		/* block size */
128
int	maxfrgspercg = INT_MAX;	/* maximum fragments per cylinder group */
129
int	minfree = MINFREE;	/* free space threshold */
130
int	opt = DEFAULTOPT;	/* optimization preference (space or time) */
131
int	reqopt = -1;		/* opt preference has not been specified */
132
int	density;		/* number of bytes per inode */
133
int	maxbpg;			/* maximum blocks per file in a cyl group */
134
int	avgfilesize = AVFILESIZ;/* expected average file size */
135
int	avgfilesperdir = AFPDIR;/* expected number of files per directory */
136
int	mntflags = MNT_ASYNC;	/* flags to be passed to mount */
137
int	quiet = 0;		/* quiet flag */
138
caddr_t	membase;		/* start address of memory based filesystem */
139
char	*disktype;
140
int	unlabeled;
141
142
extern	char *__progname;
143
struct disklabel *getdisklabel(char *, int);
144
145
#ifdef MFS
146
static int do_exec(const char *, const char *, char *const[]);
147
static int isdir(const char *);
148
static void copy(char *, char *, struct mfs_args *);
149
static int gettmpmnt(char *, size_t);
150
#endif
151
152
int64_t physmem;
153
154
void
155
getphysmem(void)
156
{
157
	int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM64 };
158
	size_t len = sizeof(physmem);
159
160
	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &physmem, &len, NULL, 0) != 0)
161
		err(1, "can't get physmem");
162
}
163
164
int
165
main(int argc, char *argv[])
166
{
167
	int ch;
168
	struct partition *pp;
169
	struct disklabel *lp;
170
	struct disklabel mfsfakelabel;
171
	struct partition oldpartition;
172
	struct stat st;
173
	struct statfs *mp;
174
	struct rlimit rl;
175
	int fsi = -1, oflagset = 0, fso, len, n, maxpartitions;
176
	char *cp = NULL, *s1, *s2, *special, *opstring, *realdev;
177
#ifdef MFS
178
	char mountfromname[BUFSIZ];
179
	char *pop = NULL, node[PATH_MAX];
180
	pid_t pid, res;
181
	struct statfs sf;
182
	struct stat mountpoint;
183
	int status;
184
#endif
185
	uid_t mfsuid = 0;
186
	gid_t mfsgid = 0;
187
	mode_t mfsmode = 0;
188
	char *fstype = NULL;
189
	char **saveargv = argv;
190
	int ffsflag = 1;
191
	const char *errstr;
192
	long long fssize_input = 0;
193
	int fssize_usebytes = 0;
194
	u_int64_t nsecs;
195
196
	if (strstr(__progname, "mfs"))
197
		mfs = Nflag = quiet = 1;
198
199
	getphysmem();
200
	maxpartitions = getmaxpartitions();
201
	if (maxpartitions > 26)
202
		fatal("insane maxpartitions value %d", maxpartitions);
203
204
	opstring = mfs ?
205
	    "P:T:b:c:e:f:i:m:o:s:" :
206
	    "NO:S:T:b:c:e:f:g:h:i:m:o:qs:t:";
207
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, opstring)) != -1) {
208
		switch (ch) {
209
		case 'N':
210
			Nflag = 1;
211
			break;
212
		case 'O':
213
			Oflag = strtonum(optarg, 0, 2, &errstr);
214
			if (errstr)
215
				fatal("%s: invalid ffs version", optarg);
216
			oflagset = 1;
217
			break;
218
		case 'S':
219
			if (scan_scaled(optarg, &sectorsize) == -1 ||
220
			    sectorsize <= 0 || (sectorsize % DEV_BSIZE))
221
				fatal("sector size invalid: %s", optarg);
222
			break;
223
		case 'T':
224
			disktype = optarg;
225
			break;
226
		case 'b':
227
			bsize = strtonum(optarg, MINBSIZE, MAXBSIZE, &errstr);
228
			if (errstr)
229
				fatal("block size is %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
230
			break;
231
		case 'c':
232
			maxfrgspercg = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
233
			if (errstr)
234
				fatal("fragments per cylinder group is %s: %s",
235
				    errstr, optarg);
236
			break;
237
		case 'e':
238
			maxbpg = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
239
			if (errstr)
240
				fatal("blocks per file in a cylinder group is"
241
				    " %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
242
			break;
243
		case 'f':
244
			fsize = strtonum(optarg, MINBSIZE / MAXFRAG, MAXBSIZE,
245
			    &errstr);
246
			if (errstr)
247
				fatal("fragment size is %s: %s",
248
				    errstr, optarg);
249
			break;
250
		case 'g':
251
			avgfilesize = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
252
			if (errstr)
253
				fatal("average file size is %s: %s",
254
				    errstr, optarg);
255
			break;
256
		case 'h':
257
			avgfilesperdir = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
258
			if (errstr)
259
				fatal("average files per dir is %s: %s",
260
				    errstr, optarg);
261
			break;
262
		case 'i':
263
			density = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
264
			if (errstr)
265
				fatal("bytes per inode is %s: %s",
266
				    errstr, optarg);
267
			break;
268
		case 'm':
269
			minfree = strtonum(optarg, 0, 99, &errstr);
270
			if (errstr)
271
				fatal("free space %% is %s: %s",
272
				    errstr, optarg);
273
			break;
274
		case 'o':
275
			if (mfs)
276
				getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags);
277
			else {
278
				if (strcmp(optarg, "space") == 0)
279
					reqopt = opt = FS_OPTSPACE;
280
				else if (strcmp(optarg, "time") == 0)
281
					reqopt = opt = FS_OPTTIME;
282
				else
283
					fatal("%s: unknown optimization "
284
					    "preference: use `space' or `time'.",
285
					    optarg);
286
			}
287
			break;
288
		case 'q':
289
			quiet = 1;
290
			break;
291
		case 's':
292
			if (scan_scaled(optarg, &fssize_input) == -1 ||
293
			    fssize_input <= 0)
294
				fatal("file system size invalid: %s", optarg);
295
			fssize_usebytes = 0;    /* in case of multiple -s */
296
			for (s1 = optarg; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
297
				if (isalpha((unsigned char)*s1)) {
298
					fssize_usebytes = 1;
299
					break;
300
				}
301
			break;
302
		case 't':
303
			fstype = optarg;
304
			if (strcmp(fstype, "ffs"))
305
				ffsflag = 0;
306
			break;
307
#ifdef MFS
308
		case 'P':
309
			pop = optarg;
310
			break;
311
#endif
312
		case '?':
313
		default:
314
			usage();
315
		}
316
		if (!ffsflag)
317
			break;
318
	}
319
	argc -= optind;
320
	argv += optind;
321
322
	if (ffsflag && argc - mfs != 1)
323
		usage();
324
325
	if (mfs) {
326
		/* Increase our data size to the max */
327
		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl) == 0) {
328
			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
329
			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl);
330
		}
331
	}
332
333
	special = argv[0];
334
335
	if (!mfs) {
336
		char execname[PATH_MAX], name[PATH_MAX];
337
338
		if (fstype == NULL)
339
			fstype = readlabelfs(special, 0);
340
		if (fstype != NULL && strcmp(fstype, "ffs")) {
341
			snprintf(name, sizeof name, "newfs_%s", fstype);
342
			saveargv[0] = name;
343
			snprintf(execname, sizeof execname, "%s/newfs_%s",
344
			    _PATH_SBIN, fstype);
345
			(void)execv(execname, saveargv);
346
			snprintf(execname, sizeof execname, "%s/newfs_%s",
347
			    _PATH_USRSBIN, fstype);
348
			(void)execv(execname, saveargv);
349
			err(1, "%s not found", name);
350
		}
351
	}
352
353
	if (mfs && !strcmp(special, "swap")) {
354
		/*
355
		 * it's an MFS, mounted on "swap."  fake up a label.
356
		 * XXX XXX XXX
357
		 */
358
		fso = -1;	/* XXX; normally done below. */
359
360
		memset(&mfsfakelabel, 0, sizeof(mfsfakelabel));
361
		mfsfakelabel.d_secsize = 512;
362
		mfsfakelabel.d_nsectors = 64;
363
		mfsfakelabel.d_ntracks = 16;
364
		mfsfakelabel.d_ncylinders = 16;
365
		mfsfakelabel.d_secpercyl = 1024;
366
		DL_SETDSIZE(&mfsfakelabel, 16384);
367
		mfsfakelabel.d_npartitions = 1;
368
		mfsfakelabel.d_version = 1;
369
		DL_SETPSIZE(&mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0], 16384);
370
		mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0].p_fragblock =
371
		    DISKLABELV1_FFS_FRAGBLOCK(1024, 8);
372
		mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0].p_cpg = 16;
373
374
		lp = &mfsfakelabel;
375
		pp = &mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0];
376
377
		goto havelabel;
378
	}
379
	if (Nflag) {
380
		fso = -1;
381
	} else {
382
		fso = opendev(special, O_WRONLY, 0, &realdev);
383
		if (fso < 0)
384
			fatal("%s: %s", special, strerror(errno));
385
		special = realdev;
386
387
		/* Bail if target special is mounted */
388
		n = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
389
		if (n == 0)
390
			fatal("%s: getmntinfo: %s", special, strerror(errno));
391
392
		len = sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
393
		s1 = special;
394
		if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s1, len) == 0)
395
			s1 += len;
396
397
		while (--n >= 0) {
398
			s2 = mp->f_mntfromname;
399
			if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s2, len) == 0) {
400
				s2 += len - 1;
401
				*s2 = 'r';
402
			}
403
			if (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0 || strcmp(s1, &s2[1]) == 0)
404
				fatal("%s is mounted on %s",
405
				    special, mp->f_mntonname);
406
			++mp;
407
		}
408
	}
409
	if (mfs && disktype != NULL) {
410
		lp = (struct disklabel *)getdiskbyname(disktype);
411
		if (lp == NULL)
412
			fatal("%s: unknown disk type", disktype);
413
		pp = &lp->d_partitions[1];
414
	} else {
415
		fsi = opendev(special, O_RDONLY, 0, NULL);
416
		if (fsi < 0)
417
			fatal("%s: %s", special, strerror(errno));
418
		if (fstat(fsi, &st) < 0)
419
			fatal("%s: %s", special, strerror(errno));
420
		if (!mfs) {
421
			if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
422
				fatal("%s: block device", special);
423
			if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
424
				warnx("%s: not a character-special device",
425
				    special);
426
		}
427
		if (*argv[0] == '\0')
428
			fatal("empty partition name supplied");
429
		cp = argv[0] + strlen(argv[0]) - 1;
430
		if ((*cp < 'a' || *cp > ('a' + maxpartitions - 1))
431
		    && !isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
432
			fatal("%s: can't figure out file system partition",
433
			    argv[0]);
434
		lp = getdisklabel(special, fsi);
435
		if (!mfs) {
436
			if (pledge("stdio disklabel tty rpath cpath wpath", NULL) == -1)
437
				err(1, "pledge");
438
		}
439
		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
440
			pp = &lp->d_partitions[0];
441
		else
442
			pp = &lp->d_partitions[*cp - 'a'];
443
		if (DL_GETPSIZE(pp) == 0)
444
			fatal("%s: `%c' partition is unavailable",
445
			    argv[0], *cp);
446
		if (pp->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
447
			fatal("%s: `%c' partition overlaps boot program",
448
			      argv[0], *cp);
449
	}
450
havelabel:
451
	if (sectorsize == 0) {
452
		sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
453
		if (sectorsize <= 0)
454
			fatal("%s: no default sector size", argv[0]);
455
	}
456
457
	if (fssize_usebytes) {
458
		nsecs = fssize_input / sectorsize;
459
		if (fssize_input % sectorsize != 0)
460
			nsecs++;
461
	} else if (fssize_input == 0)
462
		nsecs = DL_GETPSIZE(pp);
463
	else
464
		nsecs = fssize_input;
465
466
	if (nsecs > DL_GETPSIZE(pp) && !mfs)
467
	       fatal("%s: maximum file system size on the `%c' partition is "
468
		   "%llu sectors", argv[0], *cp, DL_GETPSIZE(pp));
469
470
	/* Can't use DL_SECTOBLK() because sectorsize may not be from label! */
471
	fssize = nsecs * (sectorsize / DEV_BSIZE);
472
	if (oflagset == 0 && fssize >= INT_MAX)
473
		Oflag = 2;	/* FFS2 */
474
	if (fsize == 0) {
475
		fsize = DISKLABELV1_FFS_FSIZE(pp->p_fragblock);
476
		if (fsize <= 0)
477
			fsize = MAXIMUM(DFL_FRAGSIZE, lp->d_secsize);
478
	}
479
	if (bsize == 0) {
480
		bsize = DISKLABELV1_FFS_BSIZE(pp->p_fragblock);
481
		if (bsize <= 0)
482
			bsize = MINIMUM(DFL_BLKSIZE, 8 * fsize);
483
	}
484
	if (density == 0)
485
		density = NFPI * fsize;
486
	if (minfree < MINFREE && opt != FS_OPTSPACE && reqopt == -1) {
487
		warnx("warning: changing optimization to space "
488
		    "because minfree is less than %d%%\n", MINFREE);
489
		opt = FS_OPTSPACE;
490
	}
491
	if (maxbpg == 0) {
492
		if (Oflag <= 1)
493
			maxbpg = MAXBLKPG_FFS1(bsize);
494
		else
495
			maxbpg = MAXBLKPG_FFS2(bsize);
496
	}
497
	oldpartition = *pp;
498
#ifdef MFS
499
	if (mfs) {
500
		if (realpath(argv[1], node) == NULL)
501
			err(1, "realpath %s", argv[1]);
502
		if (stat(node, &mountpoint) < 0)
503
			err(ECANCELED, "stat %s", node);
504
		mfsuid = mountpoint.st_uid;
505
		mfsgid = mountpoint.st_gid;
506
		mfsmode = mountpoint.st_mode & ALLPERMS;
507
	}
508
#endif
509
510
	mkfs(pp, special, fsi, fso, mfsmode, mfsuid, mfsgid);
511
	if (!Nflag && memcmp(pp, &oldpartition, sizeof(oldpartition)))
512
		rewritelabel(special, fso, lp);
513
	if (!Nflag)
514
		close(fso);
515
	close(fsi);
516
#ifdef MFS
517
	if (mfs) {
518
		struct mfs_args args;
519
		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
520
		args.base = membase;
521
		args.size = fssize * DEV_BSIZE;
522
		args.export_info.ex_root = -2;
523
		if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY)
524
			args.export_info.ex_flags = MNT_EXRDONLY;
525
526
		switch (pid = fork()) {
527
		case -1:
528
			err(10, "mfs");
529
		case 0:
530
			snprintf(mountfromname, sizeof(mountfromname),
531
			    "mfs:%d", getpid());
532
			break;
533
		default:
534
			snprintf(mountfromname, sizeof(mountfromname),
535
			    "mfs:%d", pid);
536
			for (;;) {
537
				/*
538
				 * spin until the mount succeeds
539
				 * or the child exits
540
				 */
541
				usleep(1);
542
543
				/*
544
				 * XXX Here is a race condition: another process
545
				 * can mount a filesystem which hides our
546
				 * ramdisk before we see the success.
547
				 */
548
				if (statfs(node, &sf) < 0)
549
					err(ECANCELED, "statfs %s", node);
550
				if (!strcmp(sf.f_mntfromname, mountfromname) &&
551
				    !strncmp(sf.f_mntonname, node,
552
					     MNAMELEN) &&
553
				    !strcmp(sf.f_fstypename, "mfs")) {
554
					if (pop != NULL)
555
						copy(pop, node, &args);
556
					exit(0);
557
				}
558
				res = waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG);
559
				if (res == -1)
560
					err(EDEADLK, "waitpid");
561
				if (res != pid)
562
					continue;
563
				if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
564
					if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)
565
						exit(0);
566
					errx(1, "%s: mount: %s", node,
567
					     strerror(WEXITSTATUS(status)));
568
				} else
569
					errx(EDEADLK, "abnormal termination");
570
			}
571
			/* NOTREACHED */
572
		}
573
574
		(void) setsid();
575
		(void) close(0);
576
		(void) close(1);
577
		(void) close(2);
578
		(void) chdir("/");
579
580
		args.fspec = mountfromname;
581
		if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY && pop != NULL)
582
			mntflags &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
583
		if (mount(MOUNT_MFS, node, mntflags, &args) < 0)
584
			exit(errno); /* parent prints message */
585
	}
586
#endif
587
	exit(0);
588
}
589
590
struct disklabel *
591
getdisklabel(char *s, int fd)
592
{
593
	static struct disklabel lab;
594
595
	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) < 0) {
596
		if (disktype != NULL) {
597
			struct disklabel *lp;
598
599
			unlabeled++;
600
			lp = getdiskbyname(disktype);
601
			if (lp == NULL)
602
				fatal("%s: unknown disk type", disktype);
603
			return (lp);
604
		}
605
		warn("ioctl (GDINFO)");
606
		fatal("%s: can't read disk label; disk type must be specified",
607
		    s);
608
	}
609
	return (&lab);
610
}
611
612
void
613
rewritelabel(char *s, int fd, struct disklabel *lp)
614
{
615
	if (unlabeled)
616
		return;
617
618
	lp->d_checksum = 0;
619
	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
620
	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCWDINFO, (char *)lp) < 0) {
621
		warn("ioctl (WDINFO)");
622
		fatal("%s: can't rewrite disk label", s);
623
	}
624
}
625
626
void
627
fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
628
{
629
	va_list ap;
630
631
	va_start(ap, fmt);
632
	if (fcntl(STDERR_FILENO, F_GETFL) < 0) {
633
		openlog(__progname, LOG_CONS, LOG_DAEMON);
634
		vsyslog(LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
635
		closelog();
636
	} else {
637
		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
638
	}
639
	va_end(ap);
640
	exit(1);
641
	/*NOTREACHED*/
642
}
643
644
__dead void
645
usage(void)
646
{
647
	extern char *__progname;
648
649
	if (mfs) {
650
	    fprintf(stderr,
651
	        "usage: %s [-b block-size] [-c fragments-per-cylinder-group] "
652
		"[-e maxbpg]\n"
653
		"\t[-f frag-size] [-i bytes] [-m free-space] [-o options] "
654
		"[-P file]\n"
655
		"\t[-s size] special node\n",
656
		__progname);
657
	} else {
658
	    fprintf(stderr,
659
	        "usage: %s [-Nq] [-b block-size] "
660
		"[-c fragments-per-cylinder-group] [-e maxbpg]\n"
661
		"\t[-f frag-size] [-g avgfilesize] [-h avgfpdir] [-i bytes]\n"
662
		"\t[-m free-space] [-O filesystem-format] [-o optimization]\n"
663
		"\t[-S sector-size] [-s size] [-T disktype] [-t fstype] "
664
		"special\n",
665
		__progname);
666
	}
667
668
	exit(1);
669
}
670
671
#ifdef MFS
672
673
static int
674
do_exec(const char *dir, const char *cmd, char *const argv[])
675
{
676
	pid_t pid;
677
	int ret, status;
678
	sig_t intsave, quitsave;
679
680
	switch (pid = fork()) {
681
	case -1:
682
		err(1, "fork");
683
	case 0:
684
		if (dir != NULL && chdir(dir) != 0)
685
			err(1, "chdir");
686
		if (execv(cmd, argv) != 0)
687
			err(1, "%s", cmd);
688
		break;
689
	default:
690
		intsave = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
691
		quitsave = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
692
		for (;;) {
693
			ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
694
			if (ret == -1)
695
				err(11, "waitpid");
696
			if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
697
				status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
698
				if (status != 0)
699
					warnx("%s: exited", cmd);
700
				break;
701
			} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
702
				warnx("%s: %s", cmd,
703
				    strsignal(WTERMSIG(status)));
704
				status = 1;
705
				break;
706
			}
707
		}
708
		signal(SIGINT, intsave);
709
		signal(SIGQUIT, quitsave);
710
		return (status);
711
	}
712
	/* NOTREACHED */
713
	return (-1);
714
}
715
716
static int
717
isdir(const char *path)
718
{
719
	struct stat st;
720
721
	if (stat(path, &st) != 0)
722
		err(1, "cannot stat %s", path);
723
	if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
724
		errx(1, "%s: not a dir or a block device", path);
725
	return (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode));
726
}
727
728
static void
729
copy(char *src, char *dst, struct mfs_args *args)
730
{
731
	int ret, dir, created = 0;
732
	struct ufs_args mount_args;
733
	char mountpoint[MNAMELEN];
734
	char *const argv[] = { "pax", "-rw", "-pe", ".", dst, NULL } ;
735
736
	dir = isdir(src);
737
	if (dir)
738
		strlcpy(mountpoint, src, sizeof(mountpoint));
739
	else {
740
		created = gettmpmnt(mountpoint, sizeof(mountpoint));
741
		memset(&mount_args, 0, sizeof(mount_args));
742
		mount_args.fspec = src;
743
		ret = mount(MOUNT_FFS, mountpoint, MNT_RDONLY, &mount_args);
744
		if (ret != 0) {
745
			int saved_errno = errno;
746
			if (created && rmdir(mountpoint) != 0)
747
				warn("rmdir %s", mountpoint);
748
			if (unmount(dst, 0) != 0)
749
				warn("unmount %s", dst);
750
			errc(1, saved_errno, "mount %s %s", src, mountpoint);
751
		}
752
	}
753
	ret = do_exec(mountpoint, "/bin/pax", argv);
754
	if (!dir && unmount(mountpoint, 0) != 0)
755
		warn("unmount %s", mountpoint);
756
	if (created && rmdir(mountpoint) != 0)
757
		warn("rmdir %s", mountpoint);
758
	if (ret != 0) {
759
		if (unmount(dst, 0) != 0)
760
			warn("unmount %s", dst);
761
		errx(1, "copy %s to %s failed", mountpoint, dst);
762
	}
763
764
	if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY) {
765
		mntflags |= MNT_UPDATE;
766
		if (mount(MOUNT_MFS, dst, mntflags, args) < 0) {
767
			warn("%s: mount (update, rdonly)", dst);
768
			if (unmount(dst, 0) != 0)
769
				warn("unmount %s", dst);
770
			exit(1);
771
		}
772
	}
773
}
774
775
static int
776
gettmpmnt(char *mountpoint, size_t len)
777
{
778
	const char *tmp = _PATH_TMP;
779
	const char *mnt = _PATH_MNT;
780
	struct statfs fs;
781
	size_t n;
782
783
	if (statfs(tmp, &fs) != 0)
784
		err(1, "statfs %s", tmp);
785
	if (fs.f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
786
		if (statfs(mnt, &fs) != 0)
787
			err(1, "statfs %s", mnt);
788
		if (strcmp(fs.f_mntonname, "/") != 0)
789
			errx(1, "tmp mountpoint %s busy", mnt);
790
		if (strlcpy(mountpoint, mnt, len) >= len)
791
			errx(1, "tmp mountpoint %s too long", mnt);
792
		return (0);
793
	}
794
	n = strlcpy(mountpoint, tmp, len);
795
	if (n >= len)
796
		errx(1, "tmp mount point too long");
797
	if (mountpoint[n - 1] != '/')
798
		strlcat(mountpoint, "/", len);
799
	n = strlcat(mountpoint, "mntXXXXXXXXXX", len);
800
	if (n >= len)
801
		errx(1, "tmp mount point too long");
802
	if (mkdtemp(mountpoint) == NULL)
803
		err(1, "mkdtemp %s", mountpoint);
804
	return (1);
805
}
806
807
#endif /* MFS */