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/* |
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* $OpenBSD: locate.c,v 1.31 2015/11/19 21:46:05 mmcc Exp $ |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 1995 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.org>. Berlin. |
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* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
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* James A. Woods. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* |
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* $Id: locate.c,v 1.31 2015/11/19 21:46:05 mmcc Exp $ |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Ref: Usenix ;login:, Vol 8, No 1, February/March, 1983, p. 8. |
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* |
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* Locate scans a file list for the full pathname of a file given only part |
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* of the name. The list has been processed with "front-compression" |
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* and bigram coding. Front compression reduces space by a factor of 4-5, |
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* bigram coding by a further 20-25%. |
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* |
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* The codes are: |
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* |
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* 0-28 likeliest differential counts + offset to make nonnegative |
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* 30 switch code for out-of-range count to follow in next word |
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* 31 an 8 bit char followed |
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* 128-255 bigram codes (128 most common, as determined by 'updatedb') |
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* 32-127 single character (printable) ascii residue (ie, literal) |
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* |
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* A novel two-tiered string search technique is employed: |
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* |
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* First, a metacharacter-free subpattern and partial pathname is matched |
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* BACKWARDS to avoid full expansion of the pathname list. The time savings |
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* is 40-50% over forward matching, which cannot efficiently handle |
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* overlapped search patterns and compressed path residue. |
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* |
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* Then, the actual shell glob-style regular expression (if in this form) is |
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* matched against the candidate pathnames using the slower routines provided |
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* in the standard 'find'. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <ctype.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <fnmatch.h> |
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#include <libgen.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#include <locale.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include "locate.h" |
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#include "pathnames.h" |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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# include <sys/time.h> |
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# include <sys/types.h> |
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# include <sys/resource.h> |
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#endif |
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char *path_fcodes; /* locate database */ |
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int f_mmap; /* use mmap */ |
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int f_icase; /* ignore case */ |
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int f_statistic; /* print statistic */ |
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int f_silent; /* suppress output, show only count of matches */ |
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int f_limit; /* limit number of output lines, 0 == infinite */ |
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int f_basename; /* match only on the basename */ |
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u_int counter; /* counter for matches [-c] */ |
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void usage(void); |
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void statistic(FILE *, char *); |
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void fastfind(FILE *, char *, char *); |
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void fastfind_icase(FILE *, char *, char *); |
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void fastfind_mmap(char *, caddr_t, int, char *); |
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void fastfind_mmap_icase(char *, caddr_t, int, char *); |
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void search_mmap(char *, char **); |
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void search_statistic(char *, char **); |
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unsigned long cputime(void); |
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extern char **colon(char **, char*, char*); |
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extern void print_matches(u_int); |
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extern int getwm(caddr_t); |
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extern int getwf(FILE *); |
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extern u_char *tolower_word(u_char *); |
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extern int check_bigram_char(int); |
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extern char *patprep(char *); |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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int ch; |
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char **dbv = NULL; |
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(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bScd:il:")) != -1) |
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switch (ch) { |
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case 'b': |
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f_basename = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'S': /* statistic lines */ |
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f_statistic = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'l': /* limit number of output lines, 0 == infinite */ |
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f_limit = atoi(optarg); |
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break; |
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case 'd': /* database */ |
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dbv = colon(dbv, optarg, _PATH_FCODES); |
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break; |
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case 'i': /* ignore case */ |
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f_icase = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'c': /* suppress output, show only count of matches */ |
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f_silent = 1; |
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break; |
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default: |
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usage(); |
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} |
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argv += optind; |
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argc -= optind; |
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/* to few arguments */ |
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if (argc < 1 && !(f_statistic)) |
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usage(); |
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/* no (valid) database as argument */ |
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if (dbv == NULL || *dbv == NULL) { |
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/* try to read database from environment */ |
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if ((path_fcodes = getenv("LOCATE_PATH")) == NULL || |
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*path_fcodes == '\0') |
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/* use default database */ |
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dbv = colon(dbv, _PATH_FCODES, _PATH_FCODES); |
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else /* $LOCATE_PATH */ |
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dbv = colon(dbv, path_fcodes, _PATH_FCODES); |
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} |
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if (f_icase && UCHAR_MAX < 4096) /* init tolower lookup table */ |
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for (ch = 0; ch < UCHAR_MAX + 1; ch++) |
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myctype[ch] = tolower(ch); |
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/* foreach database ... */ |
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while ((path_fcodes = *dbv) != NULL) { |
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dbv++; |
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if (f_statistic) |
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search_statistic(path_fcodes, argv); |
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else |
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search_mmap(path_fcodes, argv); |
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} |
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if (f_silent) |
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print_matches(counter); |
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exit(0); |
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} |
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void |
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search_statistic(char *db, char **s) |
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{ |
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FILE *fp; |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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long t0; |
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#endif |
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if ((fp = fopen(path_fcodes, "r")) == NULL) |
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err(1, "`%s'", path_fcodes); |
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/* count only chars or lines */ |
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statistic(fp, path_fcodes); |
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(void)fclose(fp); |
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} |
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void |
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search_mmap(char *db, char **s) |
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{ |
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struct stat sb; |
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int fd; |
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caddr_t p; |
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off_t len; |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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long t0; |
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#endif |
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if ((fd = open(path_fcodes, O_RDONLY)) == -1 || |
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fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) |
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err(1, "`%s'", path_fcodes); |
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len = sb.st_size; |
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if (len < (2*NBG)) |
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errx(1, "database too small: %s", db); |
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if ((p = mmap((caddr_t)0, (size_t)len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, |
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fd, (off_t)0)) == MAP_FAILED) |
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err(1, "mmap ``%s''", path_fcodes); |
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/* foreach search string ... */ |
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while (*s != NULL) { |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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t0 = cputime(); |
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#endif |
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if (f_icase) |
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fastfind_mmap_icase(*s, p, (int)len, path_fcodes); |
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else |
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fastfind_mmap(*s, p, (int)len, path_fcodes); |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "fastfind %ld ms\n", cputime () - t0); |
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#endif |
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s++; |
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} |
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if (munmap(p, (size_t)len) == -1) |
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warn("munmap %s", path_fcodes); |
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(void)close(fd); |
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} |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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unsigned long |
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cputime(void) |
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{ |
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struct rusage rus; |
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getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rus); |
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return(rus.ru_utime.tv_sec * 1000 + rus.ru_utime.tv_usec / 1000); |
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} |
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#endif /* DEBUG */ |
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void |
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usage(void) |
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{ |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: locate [-bciS] [-d database] "); |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "[-l limit] pattern ...\n"); |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "default database: `%s' or $LOCATE_PATH\n", |
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_PATH_FCODES); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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void |
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sane_count(int count) |
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{ |
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if (count < 0 || count >= PATH_MAX) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "locate: corrupted database\n"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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} |
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/* load fastfind functions */ |
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#undef FF_ICASE |
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#include "fastfind.c" |
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#define FF_ICASE |
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#include "fastfind.c" |