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/* $OpenBSD: mandoc.c,v 1.66 2015/11/12 22:43:30 schwarze Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2008-2011, 2014 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv> |
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* Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org> |
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* |
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any |
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES |
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR |
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES |
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN |
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF |
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <assert.h> |
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#include <ctype.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <time.h> |
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#include "mandoc.h" |
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#include "mandoc_aux.h" |
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#include "libmandoc.h" |
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static int a2time(time_t *, const char *, const char *); |
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static char *time2a(time_t); |
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enum mandoc_esc |
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mandoc_escape(const char **end, const char **start, int *sz) |
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{ |
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const char *local_start; |
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int local_sz; |
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char term; |
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enum mandoc_esc gly; |
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/* |
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* When the caller doesn't provide return storage, |
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* use local storage. |
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*/ |
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if (NULL == start) |
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start = &local_start; |
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if (NULL == sz) |
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sz = &local_sz; |
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/* |
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* Beyond the backslash, at least one input character |
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* is part of the escape sequence. With one exception |
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* (see below), that character won't be returned. |
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*/ |
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gly = ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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*start = ++*end; |
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*sz = 0; |
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term = '\0'; |
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|
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switch ((*start)[-1]) { |
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/* |
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* First the glyphs. There are several different forms of |
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* these, but each eventually returns a substring of the glyph |
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* name. |
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*/ |
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case '(': |
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gly = ESCAPE_SPECIAL; |
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*sz = 2; |
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break; |
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case '[': |
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gly = ESCAPE_SPECIAL; |
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term = ']'; |
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break; |
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case 'C': |
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if ('\'' != **start) |
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return ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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*start = ++*end; |
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gly = ESCAPE_SPECIAL; |
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term = '\''; |
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break; |
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|
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/* |
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* Escapes taking no arguments at all. |
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*/ |
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case 'd': |
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case 'u': |
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case ',': |
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case '/': |
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return ESCAPE_IGNORE; |
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|
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/* |
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* The \z escape is supposed to output the following |
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* character without advancing the cursor position. |
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* Since we are mostly dealing with terminal mode, |
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* let us just skip the next character. |
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*/ |
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case 'z': |
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return ESCAPE_SKIPCHAR; |
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/* |
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* Handle all triggers matching \X(xy, \Xx, and \X[xxxx], where |
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* 'X' is the trigger. These have opaque sub-strings. |
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*/ |
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case 'F': |
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case 'g': |
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case 'k': |
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case 'M': |
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case 'm': |
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case 'n': |
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case 'V': |
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case 'Y': |
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gly = ESCAPE_IGNORE; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 'f': |
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if (ESCAPE_ERROR == gly) |
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gly = ESCAPE_FONT; |
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switch (**start) { |
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case '(': |
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*start = ++*end; |
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*sz = 2; |
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break; |
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case '[': |
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*start = ++*end; |
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term = ']'; |
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break; |
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default: |
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*sz = 1; |
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break; |
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} |
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break; |
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/* |
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* These escapes are of the form \X'Y', where 'X' is the trigger |
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* and 'Y' is any string. These have opaque sub-strings. |
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* The \B and \w escapes are handled in roff.c, roff_res(). |
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*/ |
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case 'A': |
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case 'b': |
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case 'D': |
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case 'R': |
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case 'X': |
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case 'Z': |
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gly = ESCAPE_IGNORE; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 'o': |
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if (**start == '\0') |
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return ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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if (gly == ESCAPE_ERROR) |
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gly = ESCAPE_OVERSTRIKE; |
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term = **start; |
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*start = ++*end; |
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break; |
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160 |
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/* |
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* These escapes are of the form \X'N', where 'X' is the trigger |
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* and 'N' resolves to a numerical expression. |
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*/ |
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case 'h': |
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case 'H': |
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case 'L': |
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case 'l': |
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case 'S': |
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case 'v': |
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case 'x': |
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if (strchr(" %&()*+-./0123456789:<=>", **start)) { |
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if ('\0' != **start) |
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++*end; |
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return ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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} |
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gly = ESCAPE_IGNORE; |
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term = **start; |
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*start = ++*end; |
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break; |
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/* |
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* Special handling for the numbered character escape. |
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* XXX Do any other escapes need similar handling? |
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*/ |
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case 'N': |
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if ('\0' == **start) |
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return ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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(*end)++; |
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if (isdigit((unsigned char)**start)) { |
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*sz = 1; |
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return ESCAPE_IGNORE; |
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} |
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(*start)++; |
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while (isdigit((unsigned char)**end)) |
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(*end)++; |
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*sz = *end - *start; |
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if ('\0' != **end) |
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(*end)++; |
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return ESCAPE_NUMBERED; |
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201 |
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/* |
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* Sizes get a special category of their own. |
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*/ |
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case 's': |
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gly = ESCAPE_IGNORE; |
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/* See +/- counts as a sign. */ |
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if ('+' == **end || '-' == **end || ASCII_HYPH == **end) |
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*start = ++*end; |
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switch (**end) { |
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case '(': |
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*start = ++*end; |
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*sz = 2; |
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break; |
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case '[': |
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*start = ++*end; |
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term = ']'; |
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break; |
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case '\'': |
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*start = ++*end; |
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term = '\''; |
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break; |
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case '3': |
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case '2': |
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case '1': |
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*sz = (*end)[-1] == 's' && |
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isdigit((unsigned char)(*end)[1]) ? 2 : 1; |
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break; |
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default: |
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*sz = 1; |
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break; |
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} |
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break; |
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/* |
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* Anything else is assumed to be a glyph. |
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* In this case, pass back the character after the backslash. |
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*/ |
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default: |
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gly = ESCAPE_SPECIAL; |
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*start = --*end; |
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*sz = 1; |
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break; |
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} |
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assert(ESCAPE_ERROR != gly); |
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/* |
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* Read up to the terminating character, |
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* paying attention to nested escapes. |
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*/ |
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if ('\0' != term) { |
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while (**end != term) { |
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switch (**end) { |
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case '\0': |
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return ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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case '\\': |
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(*end)++; |
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if (ESCAPE_ERROR == |
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mandoc_escape(end, NULL, NULL)) |
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return ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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break; |
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default: |
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(*end)++; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
271 |
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*sz = (*end)++ - *start; |
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} else { |
273 |
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assert(*sz > 0); |
274 |
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if ((size_t)*sz > strlen(*start)) |
275 |
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return ESCAPE_ERROR; |
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*end += *sz; |
277 |
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} |
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/* Run post-processors. */ |
280 |
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switch (gly) { |
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case ESCAPE_FONT: |
283 |
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if (2 == *sz) { |
284 |
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if ('C' == **start) { |
285 |
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/* |
286 |
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* Treat constant-width font modes |
287 |
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* just like regular font modes. |
288 |
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*/ |
289 |
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(*start)++; |
290 |
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(*sz)--; |
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} else { |
292 |
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if ('B' == (*start)[0] && 'I' == (*start)[1]) |
293 |
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gly = ESCAPE_FONTBI; |
294 |
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break; |
295 |
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} |
296 |
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} else if (1 != *sz) |
297 |
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break; |
298 |
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299 |
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switch (**start) { |
300 |
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case '3': |
301 |
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case 'B': |
302 |
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gly = ESCAPE_FONTBOLD; |
303 |
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break; |
304 |
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case '2': |
305 |
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case 'I': |
306 |
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gly = ESCAPE_FONTITALIC; |
307 |
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break; |
308 |
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case 'P': |
309 |
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gly = ESCAPE_FONTPREV; |
310 |
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break; |
311 |
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case '1': |
312 |
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case 'R': |
313 |
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gly = ESCAPE_FONTROMAN; |
314 |
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break; |
315 |
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} |
316 |
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break; |
317 |
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case ESCAPE_SPECIAL: |
318 |
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if (1 == *sz && 'c' == **start) |
319 |
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gly = ESCAPE_NOSPACE; |
320 |
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/* |
321 |
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* Unicode escapes are defined in groff as \[u0000] |
322 |
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* to \[u10FFFF], where the contained value must be |
323 |
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* a valid Unicode codepoint. Here, however, only |
324 |
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* check the length and range. |
325 |
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*/ |
326 |
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if (**start != 'u' || *sz < 5 || *sz > 7) |
327 |
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break; |
328 |
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if (*sz == 7 && ((*start)[1] != '1' || (*start)[2] != '0')) |
329 |
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break; |
330 |
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if (*sz == 6 && (*start)[1] == '0') |
331 |
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break; |
332 |
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if (*sz == 5 && (*start)[1] == 'D' && |
333 |
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strchr("89ABCDEF", (*start)[2]) != NULL) |
334 |
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break; |
335 |
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if ((int)strspn(*start + 1, "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef") |
336 |
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+ 1 == *sz) |
337 |
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gly = ESCAPE_UNICODE; |
338 |
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break; |
339 |
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default: |
340 |
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break; |
341 |
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} |
342 |
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343 |
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return gly; |
344 |
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} |
345 |
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|
346 |
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/* |
347 |
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* Parse a quoted or unquoted roff-style request or macro argument. |
348 |
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* Return a pointer to the parsed argument, which is either the original |
349 |
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* pointer or advanced by one byte in case the argument is quoted. |
350 |
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* NUL-terminate the argument in place. |
351 |
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* Collapse pairs of quotes inside quoted arguments. |
352 |
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* Advance the argument pointer to the next argument, |
353 |
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* or to the NUL byte terminating the argument line. |
354 |
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*/ |
355 |
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char * |
356 |
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mandoc_getarg(struct mparse *parse, char **cpp, int ln, int *pos) |
357 |
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{ |
358 |
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char *start, *cp; |
359 |
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int quoted, pairs, white; |
360 |
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|
361 |
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/* Quoting can only start with a new word. */ |
362 |
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start = *cpp; |
363 |
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quoted = 0; |
364 |
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if ('"' == *start) { |
365 |
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quoted = 1; |
366 |
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start++; |
367 |
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} |
368 |
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|
369 |
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pairs = 0; |
370 |
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white = 0; |
371 |
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for (cp = start; '\0' != *cp; cp++) { |
372 |
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|
373 |
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/* |
374 |
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* Move the following text left |
375 |
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* after quoted quotes and after "\\" and "\t". |
376 |
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*/ |
377 |
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if (pairs) |
378 |
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cp[-pairs] = cp[0]; |
379 |
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|
380 |
|
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if ('\\' == cp[0]) { |
381 |
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/* |
382 |
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* In copy mode, translate double to single |
383 |
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* backslashes and backslash-t to literal tabs. |
384 |
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*/ |
385 |
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switch (cp[1]) { |
386 |
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case 't': |
387 |
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cp[0] = '\t'; |
388 |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
389 |
|
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case '\\': |
390 |
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pairs++; |
391 |
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cp++; |
392 |
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break; |
393 |
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|
case ' ': |
394 |
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/* Skip escaped blanks. */ |
395 |
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if (0 == quoted) |
396 |
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cp++; |
397 |
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break; |
398 |
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default: |
399 |
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break; |
400 |
|
|
} |
401 |
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} else if (0 == quoted) { |
402 |
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if (' ' == cp[0]) { |
403 |
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/* Unescaped blanks end unquoted args. */ |
404 |
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white = 1; |
405 |
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break; |
406 |
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} |
407 |
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} else if ('"' == cp[0]) { |
408 |
|
|
if ('"' == cp[1]) { |
409 |
|
|
/* Quoted quotes collapse. */ |
410 |
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pairs++; |
411 |
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cp++; |
412 |
|
|
} else { |
413 |
|
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/* Unquoted quotes end quoted args. */ |
414 |
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quoted = 2; |
415 |
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break; |
416 |
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} |
417 |
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|
} |
418 |
|
|
} |
419 |
|
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|
420 |
|
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/* Quoted argument without a closing quote. */ |
421 |
|
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if (1 == quoted) |
422 |
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mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ARG_QUOTE, parse, ln, *pos, NULL); |
423 |
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|
424 |
|
|
/* NUL-terminate this argument and move to the next one. */ |
425 |
|
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if (pairs) |
426 |
|
|
cp[-pairs] = '\0'; |
427 |
|
|
if ('\0' != *cp) { |
428 |
|
|
*cp++ = '\0'; |
429 |
|
|
while (' ' == *cp) |
430 |
|
|
cp++; |
431 |
|
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} |
432 |
|
|
*pos += (int)(cp - start) + (quoted ? 1 : 0); |
433 |
|
|
*cpp = cp; |
434 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
if ('\0' == *cp && (white || ' ' == cp[-1])) |
436 |
|
|
mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SPACE_EOL, parse, ln, *pos, NULL); |
437 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
return start; |
439 |
|
|
} |
440 |
|
|
|
441 |
|
|
static int |
442 |
|
|
a2time(time_t *t, const char *fmt, const char *p) |
443 |
|
|
{ |
444 |
|
|
struct tm tm; |
445 |
|
|
char *pp; |
446 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct tm)); |
448 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
pp = strptime(p, fmt, &tm); |
450 |
|
|
if (NULL != pp && '\0' == *pp) { |
451 |
|
|
*t = mktime(&tm); |
452 |
|
|
return 1; |
453 |
|
|
} |
454 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
return 0; |
456 |
|
|
} |
457 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
static char * |
459 |
|
|
time2a(time_t t) |
460 |
|
|
{ |
461 |
|
|
struct tm *tm; |
462 |
|
|
char *buf, *p; |
463 |
|
|
size_t ssz; |
464 |
|
|
int isz; |
465 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
tm = localtime(&t); |
467 |
|
|
if (tm == NULL) |
468 |
|
|
return NULL; |
469 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
/* |
471 |
|
|
* Reserve space: |
472 |
|
|
* up to 9 characters for the month (September) + blank |
473 |
|
|
* up to 2 characters for the day + comma + blank |
474 |
|
|
* 4 characters for the year and a terminating '\0' |
475 |
|
|
*/ |
476 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
p = buf = mandoc_malloc(10 + 4 + 4 + 1); |
478 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
if ((ssz = strftime(p, 10 + 1, "%B ", tm)) == 0) |
480 |
|
|
goto fail; |
481 |
|
|
p += (int)ssz; |
482 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
/* |
484 |
|
|
* The output format is just "%d" here, not "%2d" or "%02d". |
485 |
|
|
* That's also the reason why we can't just format the |
486 |
|
|
* date as a whole with "%B %e, %Y" or "%B %d, %Y". |
487 |
|
|
* Besides, the present approach is less prone to buffer |
488 |
|
|
* overflows, in case anybody should ever introduce the bug |
489 |
|
|
* of looking at LC_TIME. |
490 |
|
|
*/ |
491 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
if ((isz = snprintf(p, 4 + 1, "%d, ", tm->tm_mday)) == -1) |
493 |
|
|
goto fail; |
494 |
|
|
p += isz; |
495 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
if (strftime(p, 4 + 1, "%Y", tm) == 0) |
497 |
|
|
goto fail; |
498 |
|
|
return buf; |
499 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
fail: |
501 |
|
|
free(buf); |
502 |
|
|
return NULL; |
503 |
|
|
} |
504 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
char * |
506 |
|
|
mandoc_normdate(struct mparse *parse, char *in, int ln, int pos) |
507 |
|
|
{ |
508 |
|
|
time_t t; |
509 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
/* No date specified: use today's date. */ |
511 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
if (in == NULL || *in == '\0' || strcmp(in, "$" "Mdocdate$") == 0) { |
513 |
|
|
mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DATE_MISSING, parse, ln, pos, NULL); |
514 |
|
|
return time2a(time(NULL)); |
515 |
|
|
} |
516 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
|
/* Valid mdoc(7) date format. */ |
518 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
if (a2time(&t, "$" "Mdocdate: %b %d %Y $", in) || |
520 |
|
|
a2time(&t, "%b %d, %Y", in)) |
521 |
|
|
return time2a(t); |
522 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
/* Do not warn about the legacy man(7) format. */ |
524 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
if ( ! a2time(&t, "%Y-%m-%d", in)) |
526 |
|
|
mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DATE_BAD, parse, ln, pos, in); |
527 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
/* Use any non-mdoc(7) date verbatim. */ |
529 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
return mandoc_strdup(in); |
531 |
|
|
} |
532 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
int |
534 |
|
|
mandoc_eos(const char *p, size_t sz) |
535 |
|
|
{ |
536 |
|
|
const char *q; |
537 |
|
|
int enclosed, found; |
538 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
if (0 == sz) |
540 |
|
|
return 0; |
541 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
/* |
543 |
|
|
* End-of-sentence recognition must include situations where |
544 |
|
|
* some symbols, such as `)', allow prior EOS punctuation to |
545 |
|
|
* propagate outward. |
546 |
|
|
*/ |
547 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
enclosed = found = 0; |
549 |
|
|
for (q = p + (int)sz - 1; q >= p; q--) { |
550 |
|
|
switch (*q) { |
551 |
|
|
case '\"': |
552 |
|
|
case '\'': |
553 |
|
|
case ']': |
554 |
|
|
case ')': |
555 |
|
|
if (0 == found) |
556 |
|
|
enclosed = 1; |
557 |
|
|
break; |
558 |
|
|
case '.': |
559 |
|
|
case '!': |
560 |
|
|
case '?': |
561 |
|
|
found = 1; |
562 |
|
|
break; |
563 |
|
|
default: |
564 |
|
|
return found && |
565 |
|
|
(!enclosed || isalnum((unsigned char)*q)); |
566 |
|
|
} |
567 |
|
|
} |
568 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
return found && !enclosed; |
570 |
|
|
} |
571 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
|
/* |
573 |
|
|
* Convert a string to a long that may not be <0. |
574 |
|
|
* If the string is invalid, or is less than 0, return -1. |
575 |
|
|
*/ |
576 |
|
|
int |
577 |
|
|
mandoc_strntoi(const char *p, size_t sz, int base) |
578 |
|
|
{ |
579 |
|
|
char buf[32]; |
580 |
|
|
char *ep; |
581 |
|
|
long v; |
582 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
if (sz > 31) |
584 |
|
|
return -1; |
585 |
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
memcpy(buf, p, sz); |
587 |
|
|
buf[(int)sz] = '\0'; |
588 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
errno = 0; |
590 |
|
|
v = strtol(buf, &ep, base); |
591 |
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
if (buf[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0') |
593 |
|
|
return -1; |
594 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
if (v > INT_MAX) |
596 |
|
|
v = INT_MAX; |
597 |
|
|
if (v < INT_MIN) |
598 |
|
|
v = INT_MIN; |
599 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
return (int)v; |
601 |
|
|
} |