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/* $OpenBSD: local_passwd.c,v 1.47 2016/05/08 20:27:43 tim Exp $ */ |
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/*- |
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* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. |
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* All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <sys/uio.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <pwd.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <signal.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <util.h> |
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#include <login_cap.h> |
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#define UNCHANGED_MSG "Password unchanged.\n" |
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static uid_t uid; |
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extern int pwd_check(login_cap_t *, char *); |
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extern int pwd_gettries(login_cap_t *); |
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int local_passwd(char *, int); |
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char *getnewpasswd(struct passwd *, login_cap_t *, int); |
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void kbintr(int); |
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int |
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local_passwd(char *uname, int authenticated) |
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{ |
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struct passwd *pw, *opw; |
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login_cap_t *lc; |
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sigset_t fullset; |
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time_t period; |
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int i, pfd, tfd = -1; |
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int pwflags = _PASSWORD_OMITV7; |
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if (!(pw = getpwnam_shadow(uname))) { |
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warnx("unknown user %s.", uname); |
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return(1); |
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} |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath getpw tty id proc exec", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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if ((opw = pw_dup(pw)) == NULL) { |
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warn(NULL); |
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return(1); |
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} |
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if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL) { |
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warnx("unable to get login class for user %s.", uname); |
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free(opw); |
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return(1); |
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} |
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uid = authenticated ? pw->pw_uid : getuid(); |
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if (uid && uid != pw->pw_uid) { |
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warnx("login/uid mismatch, username argument required."); |
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free(opw); |
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return(1); |
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} |
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/* Get the new password. */ |
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pw->pw_passwd = getnewpasswd(pw, lc, authenticated); |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath getpw id proc exec", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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/* Reset password change time based on login.conf. */ |
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period = (time_t)login_getcaptime(lc, "passwordtime", |
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(quad_t)0, (quad_t)0); |
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if (period > 0) { |
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pw->pw_change = time(NULL) + period; |
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} else { |
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/* |
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* If the pw change time is the same we only need |
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* to update the spwd.db file. |
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*/ |
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if (pw->pw_change != 0) |
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pw->pw_change = 0; |
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else |
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pwflags = _PASSWORD_SECUREONLY; |
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} |
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/* Drop user's real uid and block all signals to avoid a DoS. */ |
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setuid(0); |
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sigfillset(&fullset); |
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sigdelset(&fullset, SIGINT); |
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sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &fullset, NULL); |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath proc exec", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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/* Get a lock on the passwd file and open it. */ |
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pw_init(); |
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for (i = 1; (tfd = pw_lock(0)) == -1; i++) { |
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if (i == 4) |
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(void)fputs("Attempting to lock password file, " |
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"please wait or press ^C to abort", stderr); |
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(void)signal(SIGINT, kbintr); |
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if (i % 16 == 0) |
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fputc('.', stderr); |
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usleep(250000); |
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(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); |
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} |
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if (i >= 4) |
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fputc('\n', stderr); |
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pfd = open(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0); |
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if (pfd < 0) |
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pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1); |
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/* Update master.passwd file and rebuild spwd.db. */ |
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pw_copy(pfd, tfd, pw, opw); |
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free(opw); |
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if (pw_mkdb(uname, pwflags) < 0) |
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pw_error(NULL, 0, 1); |
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return(0); |
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} |
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char * |
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getnewpasswd(struct passwd *pw, login_cap_t *lc, int authenticated) |
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{ |
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static char hash[_PASSWORD_LEN]; |
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char *p, *pref; |
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int tries, pwd_tries; |
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char buf[1024]; |
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sig_t saveint, savequit; |
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saveint = signal(SIGINT, kbintr); |
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savequit = signal(SIGQUIT, kbintr); |
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if (!authenticated) { |
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(void)printf("Changing password for %s.\n", pw->pw_name); |
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if (uid != 0 && pw->pw_passwd[0] != '\0') { |
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p = getpass("Old password:"); |
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if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') { |
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(void)printf(UNCHANGED_MSG); |
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pw_abort(); |
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exit(p == NULL ? 1 : 0); |
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} |
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if (crypt_checkpass(p, pw->pw_passwd) != 0) { |
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errno = EACCES; |
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pw_error(NULL, 1, 1); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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pwd_tries = pwd_gettries(lc); |
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for (buf[0] = '\0', tries = 0;;) { |
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p = getpass("New password:"); |
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if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') { |
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(void)printf(UNCHANGED_MSG); |
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pw_abort(); |
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exit(p == NULL ? 1 : 0); |
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} |
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if (strcmp(p, "s/key") == 0) { |
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printf("That password collides with a system feature. Choose another.\n"); |
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continue; |
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} |
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if ((tries++ < pwd_tries || pwd_tries == 0) && |
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pwd_check(lc, p) == 0) |
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continue; |
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strlcpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf)); |
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p = getpass("Retype new password:"); |
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if (p != NULL && strcmp(buf, p) == 0) |
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break; |
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(void)printf("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.\n"); |
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} |
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(void)signal(SIGINT, saveint); |
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(void)signal(SIGQUIT, savequit); |
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pref = login_getcapstr(lc, "localcipher", NULL, NULL); |
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if (crypt_newhash(buf, pref, hash, sizeof(hash)) != 0) { |
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(void)printf("Couldn't generate hash.\n"); |
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pw_error(NULL, 0, 0); |
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} |
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free(pref); |
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return hash; |
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} |
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/* ARGSUSED */ |
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void |
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kbintr(int signo) |
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{ |
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1); |
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, UNCHANGED_MSG, sizeof(UNCHANGED_MSG) - 1); |
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_exit(0); |
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} |