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/* $OpenBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.23 2016/01/03 14:43:20 tb Exp $ */ |
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/* $FreeBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.49 2003/05/03 19:44:46 obrien Exp $ */ |
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/*- |
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* Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Create the specified file, decoding as you go. |
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* Used with uuencode. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/socket.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <netinet/in.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <locale.h> |
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#include <pwd.h> |
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#include <resolv.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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static const char *infile, *outfile; |
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static FILE *infp, *outfp; |
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static int base64, cflag, iflag, oflag, pflag, rflag, sflag; |
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static void usage(void); |
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static int decode(void); |
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static int decode2(void); |
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static int uu_decode(void); |
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static int base64_decode(void); |
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enum program_mode { |
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MODE_DECODE, |
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MODE_B64DECODE |
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} pmode; |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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int rval, ch; |
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extern char *__progname; |
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static const char *optstr[2] = { |
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"cimo:prs", |
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"cio:prs" |
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}; |
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pmode = MODE_DECODE; |
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✗✓ |
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if (strcmp(__progname, "b64decode") == 0) { |
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base64 = 1; |
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pmode = MODE_B64DECODE; |
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} |
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|
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setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); |
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✓✓ |
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optstr[pmode])) != -1) { |
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✗✗✗✓ ✓✗✗✗
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switch(ch) { |
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case 'c': |
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if (oflag || rflag) |
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usage(); |
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cflag = 1; /* multiple uudecode'd files */ |
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break; |
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case 'i': |
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iflag = 1; /* ask before override files */ |
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break; |
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case 'm': |
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base64 = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'o': |
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✓✗✓✗ ✓✗✗✓
|
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if (cflag || pflag || rflag || sflag) |
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usage(); |
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oflag = 1; /* output to the specified file */ |
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sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */ |
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outfile = optarg; /* set the output filename */ |
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break; |
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case 'p': |
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✗✓ |
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if (oflag) |
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usage(); |
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pflag = 1; /* print output to stdout */ |
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break; |
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case 'r': |
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if (cflag || oflag) |
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usage(); |
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rflag = 1; /* decode raw data */ |
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break; |
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case 's': |
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if (oflag) |
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usage(); |
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sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */ |
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break; |
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default: |
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usage(); |
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} |
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} |
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argc -= optind; |
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argv += optind; |
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✓✓ |
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if (sflag) { |
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✗✓ |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath getpw", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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} else if (pflag == 0) { |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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} else { |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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} |
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✗✓ |
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if (*argv) { |
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rval = 0; |
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do { |
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infp = fopen(infile = *argv, "r"); |
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if (infp == NULL) { |
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warn("%s", *argv); |
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rval = 1; |
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continue; |
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} |
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rval |= decode(); |
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fclose(infp); |
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} while (*++argv); |
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} else { |
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infile = "stdin"; |
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infp = stdin; |
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rval = decode(); |
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} |
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exit(rval); |
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} |
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static int |
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decode(void) |
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{ |
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int r, v; |
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✗✓ |
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if (rflag) { |
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/* relaxed alternative to decode2() */ |
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outfile = "/dev/stdout"; |
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outfp = stdout; |
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if (base64) |
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return (base64_decode()); |
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else |
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return (uu_decode()); |
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} |
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v = decode2(); |
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✗✓ |
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if (v == EOF) { |
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warnx("%s: missing or bad \"begin\" line", infile); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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✗✓ |
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for (r = v; cflag; r |= v) { |
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v = decode2(); |
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if (v == EOF) |
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break; |
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} |
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return (r); |
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} |
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static int |
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decode2(void) |
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|
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{ |
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int flags, fd, mode; |
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size_t n, m; |
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char *p, *q; |
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void *handle; |
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struct passwd *pw; |
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struct stat st; |
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char buf[PATH_MAX]; |
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base64 = 0; |
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/* search for header line */ |
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for (;;) { |
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✗✓ |
4 |
if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), infp) == NULL) |
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return (EOF); |
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p = buf; |
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✗✓ |
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if (strncmp(p, "begin-base64 ", 13) == 0) { |
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base64 = 1; |
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p += 13; |
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✗✓ |
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} else if (strncmp(p, "begin ", 6) == 0) |
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p += 6; |
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else |
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continue; |
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/* p points to mode */ |
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q = strchr(p, ' '); |
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✗✓ |
4 |
if (q == NULL) |
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continue; |
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*q++ = '\0'; |
216 |
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/* q points to filename */ |
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n = strlen(q); |
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✓✗✓✓
|
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while (n > 0 && (q[n-1] == '\n' || q[n-1] == '\r')) |
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q[--n] = '\0'; |
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/* found valid header? */ |
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✗✓ |
4 |
if (n > 0) |
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break; |
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} |
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|
4 |
handle = setmode(p); |
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✗✓ |
4 |
if (handle == NULL) { |
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warnx("%s: unable to parse file mode", infile); |
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return (1); |
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} |
230 |
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4 |
mode = getmode(handle, 0) & 0666; |
231 |
|
4 |
free(handle); |
232 |
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✓✓ |
4 |
if (sflag) { |
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/* don't strip, so try ~user/file expansion */ |
235 |
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1 |
p = NULL; |
236 |
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1 |
pw = NULL; |
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✗✓ |
1 |
if (*q == '~') |
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p = strchr(q, '/'); |
239 |
✗✓ |
1 |
if (p != NULL) { |
240 |
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*p = '\0'; |
241 |
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pw = getpwnam(q + 1); |
242 |
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*p = '/'; |
243 |
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} |
244 |
✗✓ |
1 |
if (pw != NULL) { |
245 |
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n = strlen(pw->pw_dir); |
246 |
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if (buf + n > p) { |
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/* make room */ |
248 |
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m = strlen(p); |
249 |
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if (sizeof(buf) < n + m) { |
250 |
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warnx("%s: bad output filename", |
251 |
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infile); |
252 |
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return (1); |
253 |
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} |
254 |
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p = memmove(buf + n, p, m); |
255 |
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} |
256 |
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q = memcpy(p - n, pw->pw_dir, n); |
257 |
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} |
258 |
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} else { |
259 |
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/* strip down to leaf name */ |
260 |
|
3 |
p = strrchr(q, '/'); |
261 |
✗✓ |
3 |
if (p != NULL) |
262 |
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q = p + 1; |
263 |
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} |
264 |
✓✓ |
4 |
if (!oflag) |
265 |
|
3 |
outfile = q; |
266 |
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267 |
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/* POSIX says "/dev/stdout" is a 'magic cookie' not a special file. */ |
268 |
✓✓✗✓
|
7 |
if (pflag || strcmp(outfile, "/dev/stdout") == 0) |
269 |
|
3 |
outfp = stdout; |
270 |
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else { |
271 |
|
1 |
flags = O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_NOFOLLOW; |
272 |
✓✗ |
1 |
if (lstat(outfile, &st) == 0) { |
273 |
✗✓ |
1 |
if (iflag) { |
274 |
|
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warnc(EEXIST, "%s: %s", infile, outfile); |
275 |
|
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return (0); |
276 |
|
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} |
277 |
✓✗✗ |
1 |
switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) { |
278 |
|
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case S_IFREG: |
279 |
|
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case S_IFLNK: |
280 |
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/* avoid symlink attacks */ |
281 |
✗✓✗✗
|
1 |
if (unlink(outfile) == 0 || errno == ENOENT) |
282 |
|
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break; |
283 |
|
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warn("%s: unlink %s", infile, outfile); |
284 |
|
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return (1); |
285 |
|
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case S_IFDIR: |
286 |
|
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warnc(EISDIR, "%s: %s", infile, outfile); |
287 |
|
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return (1); |
288 |
|
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default: |
289 |
|
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if (oflag) { |
290 |
|
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/* trust command-line names */ |
291 |
|
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flags &= ~(O_EXCL|O_NOFOLLOW); |
292 |
|
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break; |
293 |
|
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} |
294 |
|
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warnc(EEXIST, "%s: %s", infile, outfile); |
295 |
|
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return (1); |
296 |
|
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} |
297 |
|
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} else if (errno != ENOENT) { |
298 |
|
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warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile); |
299 |
|
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return (1); |
300 |
|
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} |
301 |
✓✗✗✓
|
1 |
if ((fd = open(outfile, flags, mode)) < 0 || |
302 |
|
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(outfp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) { |
303 |
|
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warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile); |
304 |
|
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return (1); |
305 |
|
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} |
306 |
|
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} |
307 |
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|
308 |
✗✓ |
4 |
if (base64) |
309 |
|
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return (base64_decode()); |
310 |
|
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else |
311 |
|
4 |
return (uu_decode()); |
312 |
|
|
} |
313 |
|
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|
314 |
|
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static int |
315 |
|
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get_line(char *buf, size_t size) |
316 |
|
51 |
{ |
317 |
✓✗ |
51 |
if (fgets(buf, size, infp) != NULL) |
318 |
|
51 |
return (2); |
319 |
|
|
if (rflag) |
320 |
|
|
return (0); |
321 |
|
|
warnx("%s: %s: short file", infile, outfile); |
322 |
|
|
return (1); |
323 |
|
|
} |
324 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
static int |
326 |
|
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checkend(const char *ptr, const char *end, const char *msg) |
327 |
|
4 |
{ |
328 |
|
|
size_t n; |
329 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
4 |
n = strlen(end); |
331 |
✓✗✗✓
|
4 |
if (strncmp(ptr, end, n) != 0 || |
332 |
|
|
strspn(ptr + n, " \t\r\n") != strlen(ptr + n)) { |
333 |
|
|
warnx("%s: %s: %s", infile, outfile, msg); |
334 |
|
|
return (1); |
335 |
|
|
} |
336 |
✗✓ |
4 |
if (fclose(outfp) != 0) { |
337 |
|
|
warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile); |
338 |
|
|
return (1); |
339 |
|
|
} |
340 |
|
4 |
return (0); |
341 |
|
|
} |
342 |
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
static int |
344 |
|
|
uu_decode(void) |
345 |
|
47 |
{ |
346 |
|
|
int i, ch; |
347 |
|
|
char *p; |
348 |
|
|
char buf[PATH_MAX]; |
349 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
/* for each input line */ |
351 |
|
|
for (;;) { |
352 |
✗✗✓ |
47 |
switch (get_line(buf, sizeof(buf))) { |
353 |
|
|
case 0: |
354 |
|
|
return (0); |
355 |
|
|
case 1: |
356 |
|
|
return (1); |
357 |
|
|
} |
358 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
#define DEC(c) (((c) - ' ') & 077) /* single character decode */ |
360 |
|
|
#define IS_DEC(c) ( (((c) - ' ') >= 0) && (((c) - ' ') <= 077 + 1) ) |
361 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
#define OUT_OF_RANGE do { \ |
363 |
|
|
warnx("%s: %s: character out of range: [%d-%d]", \ |
364 |
|
|
infile, outfile, 1 + ' ', 077 + ' ' + 1); \ |
365 |
|
|
return (1); \ |
366 |
|
|
} while (0) |
367 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
/* |
369 |
|
|
* `i' is used to avoid writing out all the characters |
370 |
|
|
* at the end of the file. |
371 |
|
|
*/ |
372 |
|
47 |
p = buf; |
373 |
✓✓ |
47 |
if ((i = DEC(*p)) <= 0) |
374 |
|
4 |
break; |
375 |
✓✓ |
664 |
for (++p; i > 0; p += 4, i -= 3) |
376 |
✓✓ |
621 |
if (i >= 3) { |
377 |
✓✗✓✗ ✓✗✗✓
|
619 |
if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) && |
378 |
|
|
IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) && IS_DEC(*(p + 3)))) |
379 |
|
|
OUT_OF_RANGE; |
380 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
619 |
ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4; |
382 |
✓✗ |
619 |
putc(ch, outfp); |
383 |
|
619 |
ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2; |
384 |
✓✗ |
619 |
putc(ch, outfp); |
385 |
|
619 |
ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]); |
386 |
✓✗ |
619 |
putc(ch, outfp); |
387 |
|
|
} |
388 |
|
|
else { |
389 |
✓✗ |
2 |
if (i >= 1) { |
390 |
✓✗✗✓
|
2 |
if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1)))) |
391 |
|
|
OUT_OF_RANGE; |
392 |
|
2 |
ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4; |
393 |
✓✗ |
2 |
putc(ch, outfp); |
394 |
|
|
} |
395 |
✗✓ |
2 |
if (i >= 2) { |
396 |
|
|
if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) && |
397 |
|
|
IS_DEC(*(p + 2)))) |
398 |
|
|
OUT_OF_RANGE; |
399 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2; |
401 |
|
|
putc(ch, outfp); |
402 |
|
|
} |
403 |
✗✓ |
2 |
if (i >= 3) { |
404 |
|
|
if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) && |
405 |
|
|
IS_DEC(*(p + 3)))) |
406 |
|
|
OUT_OF_RANGE; |
407 |
|
|
ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]); |
408 |
|
|
putc(ch, outfp); |
409 |
|
|
} |
410 |
|
|
} |
411 |
|
|
} |
412 |
✗✗✓ |
4 |
switch (get_line(buf, sizeof(buf))) { |
413 |
|
|
case 0: |
414 |
|
|
return (0); |
415 |
|
|
case 1: |
416 |
|
|
return (1); |
417 |
|
|
default: |
418 |
|
4 |
return (checkend(buf, "end", "no \"end\" line")); |
419 |
|
|
} |
420 |
|
|
} |
421 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
static int |
423 |
|
|
base64_decode(void) |
424 |
|
|
{ |
425 |
|
|
int n; |
426 |
|
|
char inbuf[PATH_MAX]; |
427 |
|
|
unsigned char outbuf[PATH_MAX * 4]; |
428 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
for (;;) { |
430 |
|
|
switch (get_line(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf))) { |
431 |
|
|
case 0: |
432 |
|
|
return (0); |
433 |
|
|
case 1: |
434 |
|
|
return (1); |
435 |
|
|
} |
436 |
|
|
n = b64_pton(inbuf, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf)); |
437 |
|
|
if (n < 0) |
438 |
|
|
break; |
439 |
|
|
fwrite(outbuf, 1, n, outfp); |
440 |
|
|
} |
441 |
|
|
return (checkend(inbuf, "====", |
442 |
|
|
"error decoding base64 input stream")); |
443 |
|
|
} |
444 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
static void |
446 |
|
|
usage(void) |
447 |
|
|
{ |
448 |
|
|
switch (pmode) { |
449 |
|
|
case MODE_DECODE: |
450 |
|
|
(void)fprintf(stderr, |
451 |
|
|
"usage: uudecode [-cimprs] [file ...]\n" |
452 |
|
|
" uudecode [-i] -o output_file [file]\n"); |
453 |
|
|
break; |
454 |
|
|
case MODE_B64DECODE: |
455 |
|
|
(void)fprintf(stderr, |
456 |
|
|
"usage: b64decode [-ciprs] [file ...]\n" |
457 |
|
|
" b64decode [-i] -o output_file [file]\n"); |
458 |
|
|
break; |
459 |
|
|
} |
460 |
|
|
exit(1); |
461 |
|
|
} |