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/* $OpenBSD: which.c,v 1.25 2016/01/14 22:02:13 millert Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> |
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* |
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any |
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES |
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR |
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES |
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN |
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF |
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <sys/sysctl.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <locale.h> |
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#include <paths.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#define PROG_WHICH 1 |
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#define PROG_WHEREIS 2 |
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extern char *__progname; |
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int findprog(char *, char *, int, int); |
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__dead void usage(void); |
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/* |
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* which(1) -- find an executable(s) in the user's path |
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* whereis(1) -- find an executable(s) in the default user path |
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* |
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* Return values: |
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* 0 - all executables found |
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* 1 - some found, some not |
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* 2 - none found |
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*/ |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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char *path; |
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size_t n; |
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int ch, allmatches = 0, notfound = 0, progmode = PROG_WHICH; |
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(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); |
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a")) != -1) |
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switch (ch) { |
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case 'a': |
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allmatches = 1; |
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break; |
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default: |
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usage(); |
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} |
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argc -= optind; |
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argv += optind; |
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if (argc == 0) |
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usage(); |
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if (strcmp(__progname, "whereis") == 0) { |
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progmode = PROG_WHEREIS; |
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path = _PATH_STDPATH; |
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} else { |
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if ((path = getenv("PATH")) == NULL || *path == '\0') |
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path = _PATH_DEFPATH; |
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} |
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/* To make access(2) do what we want */ |
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if (setgid(getegid())) |
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err(1, "Can't set gid to %u", getegid()); |
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if (setuid(geteuid())) |
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err(1, "Can't set uid to %u", geteuid()); |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1) |
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err(2, "pledge"); |
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for (n = 0; n < argc; n++) |
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if (findprog(argv[n], path, progmode, allmatches) == 0) |
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notfound++; |
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exit((notfound == 0) ? 0 : ((notfound == argc) ? 2 : 1)); |
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} |
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int |
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findprog(char *prog, char *path, int progmode, int allmatches) |
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{ |
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char *p, filename[PATH_MAX]; |
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int len, rval = 0; |
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struct stat sbuf; |
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char *pathcpy; |
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/* Special case if prog contains '/' */ |
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if (strchr(prog, '/')) { |
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if ((stat(prog, &sbuf) == 0) && S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode) && |
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access(prog, X_OK) == 0) { |
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(void)puts(prog); |
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return (1); |
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} else { |
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warnx("%s: Command not found.", prog); |
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return (0); |
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} |
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} |
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if ((path = strdup(path)) == NULL) |
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err(1, "strdup"); |
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pathcpy = path; |
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while ((p = strsep(&pathcpy, ":")) != NULL) { |
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if (*p == '\0') |
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p = "."; |
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len = strlen(p); |
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while (len > 0 && p[len-1] == '/') |
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p[--len] = '\0'; /* strip trailing '/' */ |
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len = snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", p, prog); |
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if (len < 0 || len >= sizeof(filename)) { |
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warnc(ENAMETOOLONG, "%s/%s", p, prog); |
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free(path); |
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return (0); |
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} |
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if ((stat(filename, &sbuf) == 0) && S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode) && |
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access(filename, X_OK) == 0) { |
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(void)puts(filename); |
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rval = 1; |
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if (!allmatches) { |
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free(path); |
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return (rval); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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(void)free(path); |
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/* whereis(1) is silent on failure. */ |
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if (!rval && progmode != PROG_WHEREIS) |
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warnx("%s: Command not found.", prog); |
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return (rval); |
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} |
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__dead void |
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usage(void) |
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{ |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-a] name ...\n", __progname); |
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exit(1); |
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} |