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/* $OpenBSD: position.c,v 1.10 2009/10/27 23:59:21 deraadt Exp $ */ |
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/* $NetBSD: position.c,v 1.4 1995/03/21 09:04:12 cgd Exp $ */ |
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/*- |
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* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
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* Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego and Lance |
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* Visser of Convex Computer Corporation. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#include <sys/mtio.h> |
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#include <sys/time.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include "dd.h" |
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#include "extern.h" |
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/* |
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* Position input/output data streams before starting the copy. Device type |
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* dependent. Seekable devices use lseek, and the rest position by reading. |
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* Seeking past the end of file can cause null blocks to be written to the |
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* output. |
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*/ |
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void |
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pos_in(void) |
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{ |
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size_t bcnt; |
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ssize_t nr; |
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off_t cnt; |
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int warned; |
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/* If not a pipe, tape or tty device, try to seek on it. */ |
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✓✗✓✗
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if (!(in.flags & (ISPIPE|ISTAPE)) && !isatty(in.fd)) { |
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✗✓ |
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if (lseek(in.fd, in.offset * in.dbsz, SEEK_CUR) == -1) |
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err(1, "%s", in.name); |
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return; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Read the data. If a pipe, read until satisfy the number of bytes |
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* being skipped. No differentiation for reading complete and partial |
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* blocks for other devices. |
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*/ |
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for (bcnt = in.dbsz, cnt = in.offset, warned = 0; cnt;) { |
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if ((nr = read(in.fd, in.db, bcnt)) > 0) { |
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if (in.flags & ISPIPE) { |
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if (!(bcnt -= nr)) { |
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bcnt = in.dbsz; |
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--cnt; |
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} |
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} else |
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--cnt; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (nr == 0) { |
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if (files_cnt > 1) { |
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--files_cnt; |
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continue; |
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} |
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errx(1, "skip reached end of input"); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Input error -- either EOF with no more files, or I/O error. |
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* If noerror not set die. POSIX requires that the warning |
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* message be followed by an I/O display. |
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*/ |
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if (ddflags & C_NOERROR) { |
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if (!warned) { |
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warn("%s", in.name); |
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warned = 1; |
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summary(); |
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} |
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continue; |
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} |
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err(1, "%s", in.name); |
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} |
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} |
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void |
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pos_out(void) |
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{ |
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struct mtop t_op; |
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off_t cnt; |
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ssize_t n; |
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/* |
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* If not a tape, try seeking on the file. Seeking on a pipe is |
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* going to fail, but don't protect the user -- they shouldn't |
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* have specified the seek operand. |
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*/ |
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✓✗ |
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if (!(out.flags & ISTAPE)) { |
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✗✓ |
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if (lseek(out.fd, out.offset * out.dbsz, SEEK_SET) == -1) |
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err(1, "%s", out.name); |
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return; |
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} |
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/* If no read access, try using mtio. */ |
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if (out.flags & NOREAD) { |
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t_op.mt_op = MTFSR; |
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t_op.mt_count = out.offset; |
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if (ioctl(out.fd, MTIOCTOP, &t_op) < 0) |
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err(1, "%s", out.name); |
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return; |
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} |
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/* Read it. */ |
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for (cnt = 0; cnt < out.offset; ++cnt) { |
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if ((n = read(out.fd, out.db, out.dbsz)) > 0) |
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continue; |
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if (n < 0) |
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err(1, "%s", out.name); |
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/* |
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* If reach EOF, fill with NUL characters; first, back up over |
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* the EOF mark. Note, cnt has not yet been incremented, so |
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* the EOF read does not count as a seek'd block. |
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*/ |
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t_op.mt_op = MTBSR; |
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t_op.mt_count = 1; |
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if (ioctl(out.fd, MTIOCTOP, &t_op) == -1) |
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err(1, "%s", out.name); |
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while (cnt++ < out.offset) |
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if ((n = write(out.fd, out.db, out.dbsz)) != out.dbsz) |
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err(1, "%s", out.name); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |