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/* $OpenBSD: gmon.c,v 1.30 2016/09/21 04:38:56 guenther Exp $ */ |
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/*- |
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* Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/time.h> |
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#include <sys/gmon.h> |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
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#include <sys/sysctl.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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struct gmonparam _gmonparam = { GMON_PROF_OFF }; |
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static int s_scale; |
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/* see profil(2) where this is describe (incorrectly) */ |
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#define SCALE_1_TO_1 0x10000L |
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#define ERR(s) write(STDERR_FILENO, s, sizeof(s)) |
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PROTO_NORMAL(moncontrol); |
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PROTO_DEPRECATED(monstartup); |
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static int hertz(void); |
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void |
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monstartup(u_long lowpc, u_long highpc) |
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{ |
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int o; |
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void *addr; |
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struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam; |
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/* |
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* round lowpc and highpc to multiples of the density we're using |
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* so the rest of the scaling (here and in gprof) stays in ints. |
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*/ |
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p->lowpc = ROUNDDOWN(lowpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER)); |
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p->highpc = ROUNDUP(highpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER)); |
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p->textsize = p->highpc - p->lowpc; |
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p->kcountsize = p->textsize / HISTFRACTION; |
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p->hashfraction = HASHFRACTION; |
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p->fromssize = p->textsize / p->hashfraction; |
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p->tolimit = p->textsize * ARCDENSITY / 100; |
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if (p->tolimit < MINARCS) |
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p->tolimit = MINARCS; |
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else if (p->tolimit > MAXARCS) |
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p->tolimit = MAXARCS; |
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p->tossize = p->tolimit * sizeof(struct tostruct); |
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addr = mmap(NULL, p->kcountsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, |
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MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); |
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if (addr == MAP_FAILED) |
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goto mapfailed; |
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p->kcount = addr; |
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addr = mmap(NULL, p->fromssize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, |
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MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); |
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if (addr == MAP_FAILED) |
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goto mapfailed; |
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p->froms = addr; |
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addr = mmap(NULL, p->tossize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, |
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MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); |
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if (addr == MAP_FAILED) |
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goto mapfailed; |
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p->tos = addr; |
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p->tos[0].link = 0; |
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o = p->highpc - p->lowpc; |
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if (p->kcountsize < o) { |
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#ifndef notdef |
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s_scale = ((float)p->kcountsize / o ) * SCALE_1_TO_1; |
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#else /* avoid floating point */ |
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int quot = o / p->kcountsize; |
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if (quot >= 0x10000) |
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s_scale = 1; |
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else if (quot >= 0x100) |
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s_scale = 0x10000 / quot; |
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else if (o >= 0x800000) |
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s_scale = 0x1000000 / (o / (p->kcountsize >> 8)); |
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else |
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s_scale = 0x1000000 / ((o << 8) / p->kcountsize); |
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#endif |
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} else |
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s_scale = SCALE_1_TO_1; |
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moncontrol(1); |
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return; |
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mapfailed: |
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if (p->kcount != NULL) { |
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munmap(p->kcount, p->kcountsize); |
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p->kcount = NULL; |
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} |
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if (p->froms != NULL) { |
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munmap(p->froms, p->fromssize); |
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p->froms = NULL; |
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} |
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if (p->tos != NULL) { |
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munmap(p->tos, p->tossize); |
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p->tos = NULL; |
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} |
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ERR("monstartup: out of memory\n"); |
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} |
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__strong_alias(_monstartup,monstartup); |
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void |
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_mcleanup(void) |
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{ |
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int fd; |
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int fromindex; |
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int endfrom; |
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u_long frompc; |
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int toindex; |
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struct rawarc rawarc; |
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struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam; |
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struct gmonhdr gmonhdr, *hdr; |
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struct clockinfo clockinfo; |
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int mib[2]; |
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size_t size; |
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char *profdir; |
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char *proffile; |
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char buf[PATH_MAX]; |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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int log, len; |
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char dbuf[200]; |
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#endif |
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if (p->state == GMON_PROF_ERROR) |
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ERR("_mcleanup: tos overflow\n"); |
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size = sizeof(clockinfo); |
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mib[0] = CTL_KERN; |
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mib[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE; |
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if (sysctl(mib, 2, &clockinfo, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) { |
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/* |
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* Best guess |
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*/ |
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clockinfo.profhz = hertz(); |
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} else if (clockinfo.profhz == 0) { |
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if (clockinfo.hz != 0) |
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clockinfo.profhz = clockinfo.hz; |
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else |
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clockinfo.profhz = hertz(); |
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} |
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moncontrol(0); |
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if (issetugid() == 0 && (profdir = getenv("PROFDIR")) != NULL) { |
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char *s, *t, *limit; |
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pid_t pid; |
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long divisor; |
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/* If PROFDIR contains a null value, no profiling |
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output is produced */ |
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if (*profdir == '\0') { |
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return; |
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} |
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limit = buf + sizeof buf - 1 - 10 - 1 - |
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strlen(__progname) - 1; |
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t = buf; |
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s = profdir; |
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while((*t = *s) != '\0' && t < limit) { |
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t++; |
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s++; |
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} |
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*t++ = '/'; |
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/* |
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* Copy and convert pid from a pid_t to a string. For |
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* best performance, divisor should be initialized to |
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* the largest power of 10 less than PID_MAX. |
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*/ |
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pid = getpid(); |
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divisor=10000; |
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while (divisor > pid) divisor /= 10; /* skip leading zeros */ |
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do { |
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*t++ = (pid/divisor) + '0'; |
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pid %= divisor; |
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} while (divisor /= 10); |
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*t++ = '.'; |
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s = __progname; |
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while ((*t++ = *s++) != '\0') |
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; |
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proffile = buf; |
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} else { |
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proffile = "gmon.out"; |
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} |
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fd = open(proffile , O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0664); |
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if (fd < 0) { |
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perror( proffile ); |
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return; |
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} |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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log = open("gmon.log", O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0664); |
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if (log < 0) { |
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perror("mcount: gmon.log"); |
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close(fd); |
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return; |
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} |
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snprintf(dbuf, sizeof dbuf, "[mcleanup1] kcount 0x%x ssiz %d\n", |
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p->kcount, p->kcountsize); |
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write(log, dbuf, strlen(dbuf)); |
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#endif |
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hdr = (struct gmonhdr *)&gmonhdr; |
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bzero(hdr, sizeof(*hdr)); |
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hdr->lpc = p->lowpc; |
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hdr->hpc = p->highpc; |
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hdr->ncnt = p->kcountsize + sizeof(gmonhdr); |
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hdr->version = GMONVERSION; |
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hdr->profrate = clockinfo.profhz; |
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write(fd, (char *)hdr, sizeof *hdr); |
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write(fd, p->kcount, p->kcountsize); |
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endfrom = p->fromssize / sizeof(*p->froms); |
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for (fromindex = 0; fromindex < endfrom; fromindex++) { |
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if (p->froms[fromindex] == 0) |
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continue; |
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frompc = p->lowpc; |
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frompc += fromindex * p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms); |
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for (toindex = p->froms[fromindex]; toindex != 0; |
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toindex = p->tos[toindex].link) { |
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#ifdef DEBUG |
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(void) snprintf(dbuf, sizeof dbuf, |
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"[mcleanup2] frompc 0x%x selfpc 0x%x count %d\n" , |
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frompc, p->tos[toindex].selfpc, |
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p->tos[toindex].count); |
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write(log, dbuf, strlen(dbuf)); |
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#endif |
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rawarc.raw_frompc = frompc; |
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rawarc.raw_selfpc = p->tos[toindex].selfpc; |
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rawarc.raw_count = p->tos[toindex].count; |
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write(fd, &rawarc, sizeof rawarc); |
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} |
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} |
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close(fd); |
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#ifdef notyet |
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if (p->kcount != NULL) { |
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munmap(p->kcount, p->kcountsize); |
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p->kcount = NULL; |
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} |
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if (p->froms != NULL) { |
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munmap(p->froms, p->fromssize); |
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p->froms = NULL; |
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} |
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if (p->tos != NULL) { |
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munmap(p->tos, p->tossize); |
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p->tos = NULL; |
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} |
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#endif |
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} |
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/* |
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* Control profiling |
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* profiling is what mcount checks to see if |
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* all the data structures are ready. |
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*/ |
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void |
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moncontrol(int mode) |
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{ |
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struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam; |
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if (mode) { |
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/* start */ |
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profil((char *)p->kcount, p->kcountsize, p->lowpc, |
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s_scale); |
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p->state = GMON_PROF_ON; |
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} else { |
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/* stop */ |
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profil(NULL, 0, 0, 0); |
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p->state = GMON_PROF_OFF; |
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} |
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} |
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DEF_WEAK(moncontrol); |
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/* |
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* discover the tick frequency of the machine |
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* if something goes wrong, we return 0, an impossible hertz. |
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*/ |
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static int |
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hertz(void) |
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{ |
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struct itimerval tim; |
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tim.it_interval.tv_sec = 0; |
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tim.it_interval.tv_usec = 1; |
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tim.it_value.tv_sec = 0; |
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tim.it_value.tv_usec = 0; |
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setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &tim, 0); |
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setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, 0, &tim); |
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if (tim.it_interval.tv_usec < 2) |
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return(0); |
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return (1000000 / tim.it_interval.tv_usec); |
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} |