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    /*	$OpenBSD: inet_ntop.c,v 1.13 2016/09/21 04:38:56 guenther Exp $	*/  | 
    
    
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    /* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.  | 
    
    
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     *  | 
    
    
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     * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any  | 
    
    
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     * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above  | 
    
    
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     * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.  | 
    
    
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     *  | 
    
    
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     * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS  | 
    
    
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     * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES  | 
    
    
    11  | 
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     * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE  | 
    
    
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     * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  | 
    
    
    13  | 
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     * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR  | 
    
    
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     * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS  | 
    
    
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     * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS  | 
    
    
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     * SOFTWARE.  | 
    
    
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     */  | 
    
    
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    #include <sys/types.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <sys/socket.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <netinet/in.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <arpa/inet.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <arpa/nameser.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <string.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <errno.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <stdio.h>  | 
    
    
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    /*  | 
    
    
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     * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where  | 
    
    
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     * sizeof(int) < 4.  sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.  | 
    
    
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     */  | 
    
    
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    static const char *inet_ntop4(const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t size);  | 
    
    
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    static const char *inet_ntop6(const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t size);  | 
    
    
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    /* const char *  | 
    
    
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     * inet_ntop(af, src, dst, size)  | 
    
    
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     *	convert a network format address to presentation format.  | 
    
    
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     * return:  | 
    
    
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     *	pointer to presentation format address (`dst'), or NULL (see errno).  | 
    
    
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     * author:  | 
    
    
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     *	Paul Vixie, 1996.  | 
    
    
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     */  | 
    
    
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    const char *  | 
    
    
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    inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, socklen_t size)  | 
    
    
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    { | 
    
    
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    ✓✓✗ | 
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    	switch (af) { | 
    
    
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    	case AF_INET:  | 
    
    
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    		return (inet_ntop4(src, dst, size));  | 
    
    
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    	case AF_INET6:  | 
    
    
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    		return (inet_ntop6(src, dst, size));  | 
    
    
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    	default:  | 
    
    
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    		errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;  | 
    
    
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    		return (NULL);  | 
    
    
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    	}  | 
    
    
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    	/* NOTREACHED */  | 
    
    
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    }  | 
    
    
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    DEF_WEAK(inet_ntop);  | 
    
    
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    /* const char *  | 
    
    
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     * inet_ntop4(src, dst, size)  | 
    
    
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     *	format an IPv4 address, more or less like inet_ntoa()  | 
    
    
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     * return:  | 
    
    
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     *	`dst' (as a const)  | 
    
    
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     * notes:  | 
    
    
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     *	(1) uses no statics  | 
    
    
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     *	(2) takes a u_char* not an in_addr as input  | 
    
    
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     * author:  | 
    
    
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     *	Paul Vixie, 1996.  | 
    
    
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     */  | 
    
    
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    static const char *  | 
    
    
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    inet_ntop4(const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t size)  | 
    
    
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    { | 
    
    
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    	char tmp[sizeof "255.255.255.255"];  | 
    
    
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    	int l;  | 
    
    
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    	l = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u.%u.%u.%u",  | 
    
    
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    	    src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3]);  | 
    
    
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    ✓✗✗✓
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    	if (l <= 0 || l >= size) { | 
    
    
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    		errno = ENOSPC;  | 
    
    
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    		return (NULL);  | 
    
    
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    	}  | 
    
    
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    	strlcpy(dst, tmp, size);  | 
    
    
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    	return (dst);  | 
    
    
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    }  | 
    
    
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    /* const char *  | 
    
    
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     * inet_ntop6(src, dst, size)  | 
    
    
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     *	convert IPv6 binary address into presentation (printable) format  | 
    
    
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     * author:  | 
    
    
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     *	Paul Vixie, 1996.  | 
    
    
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     */  | 
    
    
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    static const char *  | 
    
    
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    inet_ntop6(const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t size)  | 
    
    
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    { | 
    
    
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    	/*  | 
    
    
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    	 * Note that int32_t and int16_t need only be "at least" large enough  | 
    
    
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    	 * to contain a value of the specified size.  On some systems, like  | 
    
    
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    	 * Crays, there is no such thing as an integer variable with 16 bits.  | 
    
    
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    	 * Keep this in mind if you think this function should have been coded  | 
    
    
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    	 * to use pointer overlays.  All the world's not a VAX.  | 
    
    
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    	 */  | 
    
    
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    	char tmp[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255"];  | 
    
    
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    	char *tp, *ep;  | 
    
    
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    	struct { int base, len; } best, cur; | 
    
    
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    	u_int words[IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ];  | 
    
    
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    	int i;  | 
    
    
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    	int advance;  | 
    
    
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    	/*  | 
    
    
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    	 * Preprocess:  | 
    
    
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    	 *	Copy the input (bytewise) array into a wordwise array.  | 
    
    
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    	 *	Find the longest run of 0x00's in src[] for :: shorthanding.  | 
    
    
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    	 */  | 
    
    
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    	memset(words, '\0', sizeof words);  | 
    
    
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    ✓✓ | 
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    	for (i = 0; i < IN6ADDRSZ; i++)  | 
    
    
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    		words[i / 2] |= (src[i] << ((1 - (i % 2)) << 3));  | 
    
    
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    	best.base = -1;  | 
    
    
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    	cur.base = -1;  | 
    
    
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    	for (i = 0; i < (IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ); i++) { | 
    
    
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    ✓✓ | 
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    		if (words[i] == 0) { | 
    
    
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    ✓✓ | 
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    			if (cur.base == -1)  | 
    
    
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    				cur.base = i, cur.len = 1;  | 
    
    
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    			else  | 
    
    
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    				cur.len++;  | 
    
    
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    		} else { | 
    
    
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    ✓✓ | 
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    			if (cur.base != -1) { | 
    
    
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    ✗✓✗✗
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    				if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)  | 
    
    
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    					best = cur;  | 
    
    
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    				cur.base = -1;  | 
    
    
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    			}  | 
    
    
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    		}  | 
    
    
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    	}  | 
    
    
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    ✓✓ | 
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    	if (cur.base != -1) { | 
    
    
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    ✗✓✗✗
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    		if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)  | 
    
    
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    			best = cur;  | 
    
    
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    	}  | 
    
    
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    ✓✗✗✓
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    	if (best.base != -1 && best.len < 2)  | 
    
    
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    		best.base = -1;  | 
    
    
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    	/*  | 
    
    
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    	 * Format the result.  | 
    
    
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    	 */  | 
    
    
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    	tp = tmp;  | 
    
    
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    	ep = tmp + sizeof(tmp);  | 
    
    
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    ✓✓✓✗
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    	for (i = 0; i < (IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ) && tp < ep; i++) { | 
    
    
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    		/* Are we inside the best run of 0x00's? */  | 
    
    
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    ✓✗✓✓ ✓✓ | 
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    		if (best.base != -1 && i >= best.base &&  | 
    
    
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    		    i < (best.base + best.len)) { | 
    
    
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    ✓✓ | 
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    			if (i == best.base) { | 
    
    
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    ✗✓ | 
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    				if (tp + 1 >= ep) { | 
    
    
    152  | 
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    					errno = ENOSPC;  | 
    
    
    153  | 
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    					return (NULL);  | 
    
    
    154  | 
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    				}  | 
    
    
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    				*tp++ = ':';  | 
    
    
    156  | 
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    			}  | 
    
    
    157  | 
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    			continue;  | 
    
    
    158  | 
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    		}  | 
    
    
    159  | 
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    		/* Are we following an initial run of 0x00s or any real hex? */  | 
    
    
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    ✓✓ | 
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    		if (i != 0) { | 
    
    
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    ✗✓ | 
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    			if (tp + 1 >= ep) { | 
    
    
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    				errno = ENOSPC;  | 
    
    
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    				return (NULL);  | 
    
    
    164  | 
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    			}  | 
    
    
    165  | 
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    			*tp++ = ':';  | 
    
    
    166  | 
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    		}  | 
    
    
    167  | 
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    		/* Is this address an encapsulated IPv4? */  | 
    
    
    168  | 
    ✓✓✗✓ ✗✗ | 
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    		if (i == 6 && best.base == 0 &&  | 
    
    
    169  | 
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    		    (best.len == 6 || (best.len == 5 && words[5] == 0xffff))) { | 
    
    
    170  | 
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    			if (!inet_ntop4(src+12, tp, ep - tp))  | 
    
    
    171  | 
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    				return (NULL);  | 
    
    
    172  | 
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    			tp += strlen(tp);  | 
    
    
    173  | 
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    			break;  | 
    
    
    174  | 
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    		}  | 
    
    
    175  | 
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    		advance = snprintf(tp, ep - tp, "%x", words[i]);  | 
    
    
    176  | 
    ✓✗✗✓
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    		if (advance <= 0 || advance >= ep - tp) { | 
    
    
    177  | 
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    			errno = ENOSPC;  | 
    
    
    178  | 
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    			return (NULL);  | 
    
    
    179  | 
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    		}  | 
    
    
    180  | 
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    		tp += advance;  | 
    
    
    181  | 
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    	}  | 
    
    
    182  | 
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    	/* Was it a trailing run of 0x00's? */  | 
    
    
    183  | 
    ✓✗✓✓
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    	if (best.base != -1 && (best.base + best.len) == (IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ)) { | 
    
    
    184  | 
    ✗✓ | 
    179  | 
    		if (tp + 1 >= ep) { | 
    
    
    185  | 
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    			errno = ENOSPC;  | 
    
    
    186  | 
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    			return (NULL);  | 
    
    
    187  | 
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    		}  | 
    
    
    188  | 
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    		*tp++ = ':';  | 
    
    
    189  | 
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    179  | 
    	}  | 
    
    
    190  | 
    ✗✓ | 
    393  | 
    	if (tp + 1 >= ep) { | 
    
    
    191  | 
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    		errno = ENOSPC;  | 
    
    
    192  | 
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    		return (NULL);  | 
    
    
    193  | 
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    	}  | 
    
    
    194  | 
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    393  | 
    	*tp++ = '\0';  | 
    
    
    195  | 
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    196  | 
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    	/*  | 
    
    
    197  | 
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    	 * Check for overflow, copy, and we're done.  | 
    
    
    198  | 
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    	 */  | 
    
    
    199  | 
    ✗✓ | 
    393  | 
    	if ((size_t)(tp - tmp) > size) { | 
    
    
    200  | 
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    		errno = ENOSPC;  | 
    
    
    201  | 
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    		return (NULL);  | 
    
    
    202  | 
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    	}  | 
    
    
    203  | 
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    393  | 
    	strlcpy(dst, tmp, size);  | 
    
    
    204  | 
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    393  | 
    	return (dst);  | 
    
    
    205  | 
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    393  | 
    }  |