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    /*	$OpenBSD: locking.c,v 1.12 2015/01/16 06:39:50 deraadt Exp $	*/  | 
    
    
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    /*  | 
    
    
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     * Copyright (c) 1996-1998 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@theos.com>  | 
    
    
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     * Copyright (c) 1996-1998 David Mazieres <dm@lcs.mit.edu>  | 
    
    
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     * All rights reserved.  | 
    
    
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     *  | 
    
    
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     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without  | 
    
    
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     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions  | 
    
    
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     * are met:  | 
    
    
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     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright  | 
    
    
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     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.  | 
    
    
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     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright  | 
    
    
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     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the  | 
    
    
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     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.  | 
    
    
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     * 3. The name of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products  | 
    
    
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     *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.  | 
    
    
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     *  | 
    
    
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     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,  | 
    
    
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     * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY  | 
    
    
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     * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL  | 
    
    
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     * THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  | 
    
    
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     * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,  | 
    
    
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     * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;  | 
    
    
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     * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,  | 
    
    
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     * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR  | 
    
    
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     * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF  | 
    
    
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     * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  | 
    
    
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     */  | 
    
    
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    #include <sys/types.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <sys/stat.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <fcntl.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <pwd.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <syslog.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <time.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <unistd.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <limits.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <errno.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <stdio.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <stdlib.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <string.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include <stdarg.h>  | 
    
    
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    #include "pathnames.h"  | 
    
    
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    #include "mail.local.h"  | 
    
    
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    static char lpath[PATH_MAX];  | 
    
    
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    void  | 
    
    
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    rellock(void)  | 
    
    
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    { | 
    
    
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    	if (lpath[0])  | 
    
    
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    		unlink(lpath);  | 
    
    
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    }  | 
    
    
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    int  | 
    
    
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    getlock(char *name, struct passwd *pw)  | 
    
    
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    { | 
    
    
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    	struct stat sb, fsb;  | 
    
    
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    	int lfd=-1;  | 
    
    
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    	char buf[8*1024];  | 
    
    
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    	int tries = 0;  | 
    
    
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    	(void)snprintf(lpath, sizeof lpath, "%s/%s.lock",  | 
    
    
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    	    _PATH_MAILDIR, name);  | 
    
    
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    	if (stat(_PATH_MAILDIR, &sb) != -1 &&  | 
    
    
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    	    (sb.st_mode & S_IWOTH) == S_IWOTH) { | 
    
    
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    		/*  | 
    
    
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    		 * We have a writeable spool, deal with it as  | 
    
    
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    		 * securely as possible.  | 
    
    
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    		 */  | 
    
    
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    		time_t ctim = -1;  | 
    
    
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    		seteuid(pw->pw_uid);  | 
    
    
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    		if (lstat(lpath, &sb) != -1)  | 
    
    
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    			ctim = sb.st_ctime;  | 
    
    
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    		while (1) { | 
    
    
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    			/*  | 
    
    
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    			 * Deal with existing user.lock files  | 
    
    
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    			 * or directories or symbolic links that  | 
    
    
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    			 * should not be here.  | 
    
    
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    			 */  | 
    
    
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    			if (readlink(lpath, buf, sizeof buf-1) != -1) { | 
    
    
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    				if (lstat(lpath, &sb) != -1 &&  | 
    
    
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    				    S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) { | 
    
    
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    					seteuid(sb.st_uid);  | 
    
    
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    					unlink(lpath);  | 
    
    
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    					seteuid(pw->pw_uid);  | 
    
    
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    				}  | 
    
    
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    				goto again;  | 
    
    
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    			}  | 
    
    
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    			if ((lfd = open(lpath, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL|O_EXLOCK,  | 
    
    
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    			    S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) != -1)  | 
    
    
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    				break;  | 
    
    
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    again:  | 
    
    
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    			if (tries > 10) { | 
    
    
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    				merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: %s", lpath,  | 
    
    
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    				    strerror(errno));  | 
    
    
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    				seteuid(0);  | 
    
    
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    				return(-1);  | 
    
    
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    			}  | 
    
    
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    			if (tries > 9 &&  | 
    
    
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    			    (lfd = open(lpath, O_WRONLY|O_EXLOCK, 0)) != -1) { | 
    
    
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    				if (fstat(lfd, &fsb) != -1 &&  | 
    
    
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    				    lstat(lpath, &sb) != -1) { | 
    
    
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    					if (fsb.st_dev == sb.st_dev &&  | 
    
    
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    					    fsb.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&  | 
    
    
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    					    ctim == fsb.st_ctime ) { | 
    
    
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    						seteuid(fsb.st_uid);  | 
    
    
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    						baditem(lpath);  | 
    
    
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    						seteuid(pw->pw_uid);  | 
    
    
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    					}  | 
    
    
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    				}  | 
    
    
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    				close(lfd);  | 
    
    
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    			}  | 
    
    
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    			sleep(1U << tries);  | 
    
    
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    			tries++;  | 
    
    
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    			continue;  | 
    
    
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    		}  | 
    
    
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    		seteuid(0);  | 
    
    
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    	} else { | 
    
    
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    		/*  | 
    
    
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    		 * Only root can write the spool directory.  | 
    
    
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    		 */  | 
    
    
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    		while (1) { | 
    
    
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    			if ((lfd = open(lpath, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL,  | 
    
    
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    			    S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) != -1)  | 
    
    
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    				break;  | 
    
    
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    			if (tries > 9) { | 
    
    
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    				merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: %s", lpath, strerror(errno));  | 
    
    
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    				return(-1);  | 
    
    
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    			}  | 
    
    
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    			sleep(1U << tries);  | 
    
    
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    			tries++;  | 
    
    
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    		}  | 
    
    
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    	}  | 
    
    
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    	return(lfd);  | 
    
    
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    }  | 
    
    
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    void  | 
    
    
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    baditem(char *path)  | 
    
    
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    { | 
    
    
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    	char npath[PATH_MAX];  | 
    
    
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    	int fd;  | 
    
    
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    	if (unlink(path) == 0)  | 
    
    
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    		return;  | 
    
    
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    	snprintf(npath, sizeof npath, "%s/mailXXXXXXXXXX", _PATH_MAILDIR);  | 
    
    
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    	if ((fd = mkstemp(npath)) == -1)  | 
    
    
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    		return;  | 
    
    
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    	close(fd);  | 
    
    
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    	if (rename(path, npath) == -1)  | 
    
    
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    		unlink(npath);  | 
    
    
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    	else  | 
    
    
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    		merr(NOTFATAL, "nasty spool item %s renamed to %s",  | 
    
    
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    		    path, npath);  | 
    
    
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    	/* XXX if we fail to rename, another attempt will happen later */  | 
    
    
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    }  | 
    
    
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    void  | 
    
    
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    merr(int isfatal, const char *fmt, ...)  | 
    
    
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    { | 
    
    
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    	va_list ap;  | 
    
    
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    	va_start(ap, fmt);  | 
    
    
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    	vsyslog(LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);  | 
    
    
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    	va_end(ap);  | 
    
    
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    	if (isfatal)  | 
    
    
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    		exit(1);  | 
    
    
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    }  |