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/* $OpenBSD: spamlogd.c,v 1.27 2016/03/16 14:47:04 mestre Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2006 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org> |
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* Copyright (c) 2006 Berk D. Demir. |
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* Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Bob Beck. |
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* Copyright (c) 2001 Theo de Raadt. |
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* Copyright (c) 2001 Can Erkin Acar. |
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* All rights reserved |
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* |
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any |
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES |
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR |
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES |
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN |
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF |
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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/* watch pf log for mail connections, update whitelist entries. */ |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/socket.h> |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#include <sys/signal.h> |
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#include <net/if.h> |
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#include <netinet/in.h> |
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#include <netinet/ip.h> |
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#include <arpa/inet.h> |
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#include <net/pfvar.h> |
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#include <net/if_pflog.h> |
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40 |
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#include <db.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <netdb.h> |
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#include <pwd.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdarg.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <syslog.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <pcap.h> |
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#include "grey.h" |
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#include "sync.h" |
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#define MIN_PFLOG_HDRLEN 45 |
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#define PCAPSNAP 512 |
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#define PCAPTIMO 500 /* ms */ |
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#define PCAPOPTZ 1 /* optimize filter */ |
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#define PCAPFSIZ 512 /* pcap filter string size */ |
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#define SPAMD_USER "_spamd" |
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65 |
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int debug = 1; |
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int greylist = 1; |
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FILE *grey = NULL; |
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u_short sync_port; |
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int syncsend; |
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u_int8_t flag_debug = 0; |
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u_int8_t flag_inbound = 0; |
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char *networkif = NULL; |
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char *pflogif = "pflog0"; |
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char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE]; |
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pcap_t *hpcap = NULL; |
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struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT; |
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time_t whiteexp = WHITEEXP; |
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extern char *__progname; |
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void logmsg(int , const char *, ...); |
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void sighandler_close(int); |
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int init_pcap(void); |
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void logpkt_handler(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *); |
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int dbupdate(char *, char *); |
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__dead void usage(void); |
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void |
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logmsg(int pri, const char *msg, ...) |
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{ |
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va_list ap; |
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va_start(ap, msg); |
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if (flag_debug) { |
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vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap); |
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fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
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} else |
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vsyslog_r(pri, &sdata, msg, ap); |
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va_end(ap); |
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} |
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void |
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sighandler_close(int signal) |
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{ |
106 |
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if (hpcap != NULL) |
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pcap_breakloop(hpcap); /* sighdlr safe */ |
108 |
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} |
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int |
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init_pcap(void) |
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{ |
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struct bpf_program bpfp; |
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char filter[PCAPFSIZ] = "ip and port 25 and action pass " |
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"and tcp[13]&0x12=0x2"; |
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117 |
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if ((hpcap = pcap_open_live(pflogif, PCAPSNAP, 1, PCAPTIMO, |
118 |
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errbuf)) == NULL) { |
119 |
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logmsg(LOG_ERR, "Failed to initialize: %s", errbuf); |
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return (-1); |
121 |
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} |
122 |
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if (pcap_datalink(hpcap) != DLT_PFLOG) { |
124 |
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logmsg(LOG_ERR, "Invalid datalink type"); |
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pcap_close(hpcap); |
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hpcap = NULL; |
127 |
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return (-1); |
128 |
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} |
129 |
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130 |
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if (networkif != NULL) { |
131 |
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strlcat(filter, " and on ", PCAPFSIZ); |
132 |
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strlcat(filter, networkif, PCAPFSIZ); |
133 |
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} |
134 |
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135 |
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if (pcap_compile(hpcap, &bpfp, filter, PCAPOPTZ, 0) == -1 || |
136 |
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pcap_setfilter(hpcap, &bpfp) == -1) { |
137 |
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logmsg(LOG_ERR, "%s", pcap_geterr(hpcap)); |
138 |
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return (-1); |
139 |
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} |
140 |
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141 |
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pcap_freecode(&bpfp); |
142 |
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143 |
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if (ioctl(pcap_fileno(hpcap), BIOCLOCK) < 0) { |
144 |
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logmsg(LOG_ERR, "BIOCLOCK: %s", strerror(errno)); |
145 |
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return (-1); |
146 |
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} |
147 |
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148 |
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return (0); |
149 |
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} |
150 |
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151 |
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void |
152 |
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logpkt_handler(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp) |
153 |
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{ |
154 |
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sa_family_t af; |
155 |
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u_int8_t hdrlen; |
156 |
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u_int32_t caplen = h->caplen; |
157 |
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const struct ip *ip = NULL; |
158 |
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const struct pfloghdr *hdr; |
159 |
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char ipstraddr[40] = { '\0' }; |
160 |
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161 |
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hdr = (const struct pfloghdr *)sp; |
162 |
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if (hdr->length < MIN_PFLOG_HDRLEN) { |
163 |
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logmsg(LOG_WARNING, "invalid pflog header length (%u/%u). " |
164 |
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"packet dropped.", hdr->length, MIN_PFLOG_HDRLEN); |
165 |
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return; |
166 |
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} |
167 |
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hdrlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(hdr->length); |
168 |
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169 |
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if (caplen < hdrlen) { |
170 |
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logmsg(LOG_WARNING, "pflog header larger than caplen (%u/%u). " |
171 |
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"packet dropped.", hdrlen, caplen); |
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return; |
173 |
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} |
174 |
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175 |
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/* We're interested in passed packets */ |
176 |
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if (hdr->action != PF_PASS) |
177 |
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return; |
178 |
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179 |
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af = hdr->af; |
180 |
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if (af == AF_INET) { |
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ip = (const struct ip *)(sp + hdrlen); |
182 |
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if (hdr->dir == PF_IN) |
183 |
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inet_ntop(af, &ip->ip_src, ipstraddr, |
184 |
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sizeof(ipstraddr)); |
185 |
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else if (hdr->dir == PF_OUT && !flag_inbound) |
186 |
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inet_ntop(af, &ip->ip_dst, ipstraddr, |
187 |
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sizeof(ipstraddr)); |
188 |
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} |
189 |
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190 |
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if (ipstraddr[0] != '\0') { |
191 |
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if (hdr->dir == PF_IN) |
192 |
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logmsg(LOG_DEBUG,"inbound %s", ipstraddr); |
193 |
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else |
194 |
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logmsg(LOG_DEBUG,"outbound %s", ipstraddr); |
195 |
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dbupdate(PATH_SPAMD_DB, ipstraddr); |
196 |
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} |
197 |
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} |
198 |
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199 |
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int |
200 |
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dbupdate(char *dbname, char *ip) |
201 |
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{ |
202 |
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HASHINFO hashinfo; |
203 |
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DBT dbk, dbd; |
204 |
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DB *db; |
205 |
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struct gdata gd; |
206 |
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time_t now; |
207 |
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int r; |
208 |
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struct in_addr ia; |
209 |
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210 |
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now = time(NULL); |
211 |
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memset(&hashinfo, 0, sizeof(hashinfo)); |
212 |
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db = dbopen(dbname, O_EXLOCK|O_RDWR, 0600, DB_HASH, &hashinfo); |
213 |
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if (db == NULL) { |
214 |
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logmsg(LOG_ERR, "Can not open db %s: %s", dbname, |
215 |
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strerror(errno)); |
216 |
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return (-1); |
217 |
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} |
218 |
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if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &ia) != 1) { |
219 |
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logmsg(LOG_NOTICE, "Invalid IP address %s", ip); |
220 |
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goto bad; |
221 |
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} |
222 |
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memset(&dbk, 0, sizeof(dbk)); |
223 |
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dbk.size = strlen(ip); |
224 |
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dbk.data = ip; |
225 |
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memset(&dbd, 0, sizeof(dbd)); |
226 |
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227 |
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/* add or update whitelist entry */ |
228 |
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r = db->get(db, &dbk, &dbd, 0); |
229 |
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if (r == -1) { |
230 |
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logmsg(LOG_NOTICE, "db->get failed (%m)"); |
231 |
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goto bad; |
232 |
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} |
233 |
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234 |
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if (r) { |
235 |
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/* new entry */ |
236 |
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memset(&gd, 0, sizeof(gd)); |
237 |
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gd.first = now; |
238 |
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gd.bcount = 1; |
239 |
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gd.pass = now; |
240 |
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gd.expire = now + whiteexp; |
241 |
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memset(&dbk, 0, sizeof(dbk)); |
242 |
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dbk.size = strlen(ip); |
243 |
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dbk.data = ip; |
244 |
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memset(&dbd, 0, sizeof(dbd)); |
245 |
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dbd.size = sizeof(gd); |
246 |
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dbd.data = &gd; |
247 |
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r = db->put(db, &dbk, &dbd, 0); |
248 |
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if (r) { |
249 |
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logmsg(LOG_NOTICE, "db->put failed (%m)"); |
250 |
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goto bad; |
251 |
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} |
252 |
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} else { |
253 |
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/* XXX - backwards compat */ |
254 |
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if (gdcopyin(&dbd, &gd) == -1) { |
255 |
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/* whatever this is, it doesn't belong */ |
256 |
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db->del(db, &dbk, 0); |
257 |
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goto bad; |
258 |
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} |
259 |
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gd.pcount++; |
260 |
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gd.expire = now + whiteexp; |
261 |
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memset(&dbk, 0, sizeof(dbk)); |
262 |
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dbk.size = strlen(ip); |
263 |
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dbk.data = ip; |
264 |
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memset(&dbd, 0, sizeof(dbd)); |
265 |
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dbd.size = sizeof(gd); |
266 |
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dbd.data = &gd; |
267 |
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r = db->put(db, &dbk, &dbd, 0); |
268 |
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if (r) { |
269 |
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logmsg(LOG_NOTICE, "db->put failed (%m)"); |
270 |
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goto bad; |
271 |
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} |
272 |
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} |
273 |
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db->close(db); |
274 |
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db = NULL; |
275 |
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if (syncsend) |
276 |
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sync_white(now, now + whiteexp, ip); |
277 |
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return (0); |
278 |
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bad: |
279 |
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db->close(db); |
280 |
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db = NULL; |
281 |
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return (-1); |
282 |
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} |
283 |
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284 |
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void |
285 |
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usage(void) |
286 |
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{ |
287 |
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fprintf(stderr, |
288 |
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"usage: %s [-DI] [-i interface] [-l pflog_interface] " |
289 |
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"[-W whiteexp] [-Y synctarget]\n", |
290 |
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__progname); |
291 |
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exit(1); |
292 |
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} |
293 |
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|
294 |
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int |
295 |
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main(int argc, char **argv) |
296 |
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{ |
297 |
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int ch; |
298 |
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struct passwd *pw; |
299 |
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pcap_handler phandler = logpkt_handler; |
300 |
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int syncfd = 0; |
301 |
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struct servent *ent; |
302 |
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char *sync_iface = NULL; |
303 |
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char *sync_baddr = NULL; |
304 |
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const char *errstr; |
305 |
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|
306 |
|
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if (geteuid()) |
307 |
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errx(1, "need root privileges"); |
308 |
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|
309 |
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if ((ent = getservbyname("spamd-sync", "udp")) == NULL) |
310 |
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errx(1, "Can't find service \"spamd-sync\" in /etc/services"); |
311 |
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sync_port = ntohs(ent->s_port); |
312 |
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313 |
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "DIi:l:W:Y:")) != -1) { |
314 |
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switch (ch) { |
315 |
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case 'D': |
316 |
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flag_debug = 1; |
317 |
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break; |
318 |
|
|
case 'I': |
319 |
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flag_inbound = 1; |
320 |
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break; |
321 |
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case 'i': |
322 |
|
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networkif = optarg; |
323 |
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break; |
324 |
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case 'l': |
325 |
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pflogif = optarg; |
326 |
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break; |
327 |
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case 'W': |
328 |
|
|
/* limit whiteexp to 2160 hours (90 days) */ |
329 |
|
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whiteexp = strtonum(optarg, 1, (24 * 90), &errstr); |
330 |
|
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if (errstr) |
331 |
|
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usage(); |
332 |
|
|
/* convert to seconds from hours */ |
333 |
|
|
whiteexp *= (60 * 60); |
334 |
|
|
break; |
335 |
|
|
case 'Y': |
336 |
|
|
if (sync_addhost(optarg, sync_port) != 0) |
337 |
|
|
sync_iface = optarg; |
338 |
|
|
syncsend++; |
339 |
|
|
break; |
340 |
|
|
default: |
341 |
|
|
usage(); |
342 |
|
|
} |
343 |
|
|
} |
344 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
signal(SIGINT , sighandler_close); |
346 |
|
|
signal(SIGQUIT, sighandler_close); |
347 |
|
|
signal(SIGTERM, sighandler_close); |
348 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
logmsg(LOG_DEBUG, "Listening on %s for %s %s", pflogif, |
350 |
|
|
(networkif == NULL) ? "all interfaces." : networkif, |
351 |
|
|
(flag_inbound) ? "Inbound direction only." : ""); |
352 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
if (init_pcap() == -1) |
354 |
|
|
err(1, "couldn't initialize pcap"); |
355 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
if (syncsend) { |
357 |
|
|
syncfd = sync_init(sync_iface, sync_baddr, sync_port); |
358 |
|
|
if (syncfd == -1) |
359 |
|
|
err(1, "sync init"); |
360 |
|
|
} |
361 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
/* privdrop */ |
363 |
|
|
if ((pw = getpwnam(SPAMD_USER)) == NULL) |
364 |
|
|
errx(1, "no such user %s", SPAMD_USER); |
365 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) || |
367 |
|
|
setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) || |
368 |
|
|
setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid)) |
369 |
|
|
err(1, "failed to drop privs"); |
370 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
if (!flag_debug) { |
372 |
|
|
if (daemon(0, 0) == -1) |
373 |
|
|
err(1, "daemon"); |
374 |
|
|
tzset(); |
375 |
|
|
openlog_r("spamlogd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_DAEMON, &sdata); |
376 |
|
|
} |
377 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
if (syncsend) { |
379 |
|
|
if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath inet flock", NULL) == -1) |
380 |
|
|
err(1, "pledge"); |
381 |
|
|
} else { |
382 |
|
|
if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath flock", NULL) == -1) |
383 |
|
|
err(1, "pledge"); |
384 |
|
|
} |
385 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
pcap_loop(hpcap, -1, phandler, NULL); |
387 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
logmsg(LOG_NOTICE, "exiting"); |
389 |
|
|
if (!flag_debug) |
390 |
|
|
closelog_r(&sdata); |
391 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
exit(0); |
393 |
|
|
} |