GCC Code Coverage Report
Directory: ./ Exec Total Coverage
File: sbin/newfs/newfs.c Lines: 117 399 29.3 %
Date: 2017-11-07 Branches: 72 300 24.0 %

Line Branch Exec Source
1
/*	$OpenBSD: newfs.c,v 1.109 2016/10/11 07:02:46 natano Exp $	*/
2
/*	$NetBSD: newfs.c,v 1.20 1996/05/16 07:13:03 thorpej Exp $	*/
3
4
/*
5
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
6
 * All rights reserved.
7
 *
8
 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
9
 * Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security
10
 * Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR
11
 * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS
12
 * research program.
13
 *
14
 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993, 1994
15
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
16
 *
17
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19
 * are met:
20
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27
 *    without specific prior written permission.
28
 *
29
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40
 */
41
42
#include <sys/param.h>	/* DEV_BSIZE MAXBSIZE */
43
#include <sys/types.h>
44
#include <sys/stat.h>
45
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
46
#include <sys/dkio.h>
47
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
48
#include <sys/mount.h>
49
#include <sys/resource.h>
50
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51
#include <sys/wait.h>
52
53
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
54
#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
55
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
56
57
#include <ctype.h>
58
#include <err.h>
59
#include <errno.h>
60
#include <fcntl.h>
61
#include <paths.h>
62
#include <stdarg.h>
63
#include <stdio.h>
64
#include <stdlib.h>
65
#include <string.h>
66
#include <syslog.h>
67
#include <unistd.h>
68
#include <limits.h>
69
#include <signal.h>
70
#include <util.h>
71
72
#include "mntopts.h"
73
#include "pathnames.h"
74
75
#define MINIMUM(a, b)	(((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
76
#define MAXIMUM(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
77
78
struct mntopt mopts[] = {
79
	MOPT_STDOPTS,
80
	MOPT_WXALLOWED,
81
	MOPT_NOPERM,
82
	MOPT_ASYNC,
83
	MOPT_UPDATE,
84
	MOPT_FORCE,
85
	{ NULL },
86
};
87
88
void	fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
89
	    __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 1, 2)))
90
	    __attribute__((__nonnull__ (1)));
91
__dead void	usage(void);
92
void	mkfs(struct partition *, char *, int, int, mode_t, uid_t, gid_t);
93
void	getphysmem(void);
94
void	rewritelabel(char *, int, struct disklabel *);
95
u_short	dkcksum(struct disklabel *);
96
97
/*
98
 * The following two constants set the default block and fragment sizes.
99
 * Both constants must be a power of 2 and meet the following constraints:
100
 *	MINBSIZE <= DESBLKSIZE <= MAXBSIZE
101
 *	sectorsize <= DESFRAGSIZE <= DESBLKSIZE
102
 *	DESBLKSIZE / DESFRAGSIZE <= 8
103
 */
104
#define	DFL_FRAGSIZE	2048
105
#define	DFL_BLKSIZE	16384
106
107
/*
108
 * MAXBLKPG determines the maximum number of data blocks which are
109
 * placed in a single cylinder group. The default is one indirect
110
 * block worth of data blocks.
111
 */
112
#define MAXBLKPG_FFS1(bsize)	((bsize) / sizeof(int32_t))
113
#define MAXBLKPG_FFS2(bsize)	((bsize) / sizeof(int64_t))
114
115
/*
116
 * Each file system has a number of inodes statically allocated.
117
 * We allocate one inode slot per NFPI fragments, expecting this
118
 * to be far more than we will ever need.
119
 */
120
#define	NFPI		4
121
122
int	mfs;			/* run as the memory based filesystem */
123
int	Nflag;			/* run without writing file system */
124
int	Oflag = 1;		/* 0 = 4.3BSD ffs, 1 = 4.4BSD ffs, 2 = ffs2 */
125
daddr_t	fssize;			/* file system size in 512-byte blocks */
126
long long	sectorsize;		/* bytes/sector */
127
int	fsize = 0;		/* fragment size */
128
int	bsize = 0;		/* block size */
129
int	maxfrgspercg = INT_MAX;	/* maximum fragments per cylinder group */
130
int	minfree = MINFREE;	/* free space threshold */
131
int	opt = DEFAULTOPT;	/* optimization preference (space or time) */
132
int	reqopt = -1;		/* opt preference has not been specified */
133
int	density;		/* number of bytes per inode */
134
int	maxbpg;			/* maximum blocks per file in a cyl group */
135
int	avgfilesize = AVFILESIZ;/* expected average file size */
136
int	avgfilesperdir = AFPDIR;/* expected number of files per directory */
137
int	mntflags = MNT_ASYNC;	/* flags to be passed to mount */
138
int	quiet = 0;		/* quiet flag */
139
caddr_t	membase;		/* start address of memory based filesystem */
140
char	*disktype;
141
int	unlabeled;
142
143
extern	char *__progname;
144
struct disklabel *getdisklabel(char *, int);
145
146
#ifdef MFS
147
static int do_exec(const char *, const char *, char *const[]);
148
static int isdir(const char *);
149
static void copy(char *, char *, struct mfs_args *);
150
static int gettmpmnt(char *, size_t);
151
#endif
152
153
int64_t physmem;
154
155
void
156
getphysmem(void)
157
{
158
32
	int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM64 };
159
16
	size_t len = sizeof(physmem);
160
161
16
	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &physmem, &len, NULL, 0) != 0)
162
		err(1, "can't get physmem");
163
16
}
164
165
int
166
main(int argc, char *argv[])
167
{
168
	int ch;
169
	struct partition *pp;
170
	struct disklabel *lp;
171
32
	struct disklabel mfsfakelabel;
172
16
	struct partition oldpartition;
173
16
	struct stat st;
174
16
	struct statfs *mp;
175
16
	struct rlimit rl;
176
	int fsi = -1, oflagset = 0, fso, len, n, maxpartitions;
177
16
	char *cp = NULL, *s1, *s2, *special, *opstring, *realdev;
178
#ifdef MFS
179
16
	char mountfromname[BUFSIZ];
180
16
	char *pop = NULL, node[PATH_MAX];
181
	pid_t pid, res;
182
16
	struct statfs sf;
183
16
	struct stat mountpoint;
184
16
	int status;
185
#endif
186
	uid_t mfsuid = 0;
187
	gid_t mfsgid = 0;
188
	mode_t mfsmode = 0;
189
	char *fstype = NULL;
190
	char **saveargv = argv;
191
	int ffsflag = 1;
192
16
	const char *errstr;
193
16
	long long fssize_input = 0;
194
	int fssize_usebytes = 0;
195
	u_int64_t nsecs;
196
197
16
	if (strstr(__progname, "mfs"))
198
		mfs = Nflag = quiet = 1;
199
200
16
	getphysmem();
201
16
	maxpartitions = getmaxpartitions();
202
16
	if (maxpartitions > 26)
203
		fatal("insane maxpartitions value %d", maxpartitions);
204
205
16
	opstring = mfs ?
206
	    "P:T:b:c:e:f:i:m:o:s:" :
207
	    "NO:S:T:b:c:e:f:g:h:i:m:o:qs:t:";
208
92
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, opstring)) != -1) {
209




60
		switch (ch) {
210
		case 'N':
211
			Nflag = 1;
212
			break;
213
		case 'O':
214
			Oflag = strtonum(optarg, 0, 2, &errstr);
215
			if (errstr)
216
				fatal("%s: invalid ffs version", optarg);
217
			oflagset = 1;
218
			break;
219
		case 'S':
220
			if (scan_scaled(optarg, &sectorsize) == -1 ||
221
			    sectorsize <= 0 || (sectorsize % DEV_BSIZE))
222
				fatal("sector size invalid: %s", optarg);
223
			break;
224
		case 'T':
225
			disktype = optarg;
226
			break;
227
		case 'b':
228
			bsize = strtonum(optarg, MINBSIZE, MAXBSIZE, &errstr);
229
			if (errstr)
230
				fatal("block size is %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
231
			break;
232
		case 'c':
233
12
			maxfrgspercg = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
234
12
			if (errstr)
235
				fatal("fragments per cylinder group is %s: %s",
236
				    errstr, optarg);
237
			break;
238
		case 'e':
239
			maxbpg = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
240
			if (errstr)
241
				fatal("blocks per file in a cylinder group is"
242
				    " %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
243
			break;
244
		case 'f':
245
			fsize = strtonum(optarg, MINBSIZE / MAXFRAG, MAXBSIZE,
246
			    &errstr);
247
			if (errstr)
248
				fatal("fragment size is %s: %s",
249
				    errstr, optarg);
250
			break;
251
		case 'g':
252
			avgfilesize = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
253
			if (errstr)
254
				fatal("average file size is %s: %s",
255
				    errstr, optarg);
256
			break;
257
		case 'h':
258
			avgfilesperdir = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
259
			if (errstr)
260
				fatal("average files per dir is %s: %s",
261
				    errstr, optarg);
262
			break;
263
		case 'i':
264
16
			density = strtonum(optarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
265
16
			if (errstr)
266
				fatal("bytes per inode is %s: %s",
267
				    errstr, optarg);
268
			break;
269
		case 'm':
270
16
			minfree = strtonum(optarg, 0, 99, &errstr);
271
16
			if (errstr)
272
				fatal("free space %% is %s: %s",
273
				    errstr, optarg);
274
			break;
275
		case 'o':
276
16
			if (mfs)
277
				getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags);
278
			else {
279
16
				if (strcmp(optarg, "space") == 0)
280
16
					reqopt = opt = FS_OPTSPACE;
281
				else if (strcmp(optarg, "time") == 0)
282
					reqopt = opt = FS_OPTTIME;
283
				else
284
					fatal("%s: unknown optimization "
285
					    "preference: use `space' or `time'.",
286
					    optarg);
287
			}
288
			break;
289
		case 'q':
290
			quiet = 1;
291
			break;
292
		case 's':
293
			if (scan_scaled(optarg, &fssize_input) == -1 ||
294
			    fssize_input <= 0)
295
				fatal("file system size invalid: %s", optarg);
296
			fssize_usebytes = 0;    /* in case of multiple -s */
297
			for (s1 = optarg; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
298
				if (isalpha((unsigned char)*s1)) {
299
					fssize_usebytes = 1;
300
					break;
301
				}
302
			break;
303
		case 't':
304
			fstype = optarg;
305
			if (strcmp(fstype, "ffs"))
306
				ffsflag = 0;
307
			break;
308
#ifdef MFS
309
		case 'P':
310
			pop = optarg;
311
			break;
312
#endif
313
		case '?':
314
		default:
315
			usage();
316
		}
317
60
		if (!ffsflag)
318
			break;
319
	}
320
16
	argc -= optind;
321
16
	argv += optind;
322
323

32
	if (ffsflag && argc - mfs != 1)
324
		usage();
325
326
16
	if (mfs) {
327
		/* Increase our data size to the max */
328
		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl) == 0) {
329
			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
330
			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl);
331
		}
332
	}
333
334
16
	special = argv[0];
335
336
16
	if (!mfs) {
337
16
		char execname[PATH_MAX], name[PATH_MAX];
338
339
16
		if (fstype == NULL)
340
16
			fstype = readlabelfs(special, 0);
341

32
		if (fstype != NULL && strcmp(fstype, "ffs")) {
342
			snprintf(name, sizeof name, "newfs_%s", fstype);
343
			saveargv[0] = name;
344
			snprintf(execname, sizeof execname, "%s/newfs_%s",
345
			    _PATH_SBIN, fstype);
346
			(void)execv(execname, saveargv);
347
			snprintf(execname, sizeof execname, "%s/newfs_%s",
348
			    _PATH_USRSBIN, fstype);
349
			(void)execv(execname, saveargv);
350
			err(1, "%s not found", name);
351
		}
352
16
	}
353
354

16
	if (mfs && !strcmp(special, "swap")) {
355
		/*
356
		 * it's an MFS, mounted on "swap."  fake up a label.
357
		 * XXX XXX XXX
358
		 */
359
		fso = -1;	/* XXX; normally done below. */
360
361
		memset(&mfsfakelabel, 0, sizeof(mfsfakelabel));
362
		mfsfakelabel.d_secsize = 512;
363
		mfsfakelabel.d_nsectors = 64;
364
		mfsfakelabel.d_ntracks = 16;
365
		mfsfakelabel.d_ncylinders = 16;
366
		mfsfakelabel.d_secpercyl = 1024;
367
		DL_SETDSIZE(&mfsfakelabel, 16384);
368
		mfsfakelabel.d_npartitions = 1;
369
		mfsfakelabel.d_version = 1;
370
		DL_SETPSIZE(&mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0], 16384);
371
		mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0].p_fragblock =
372
		    DISKLABELV1_FFS_FRAGBLOCK(1024, 8);
373
		mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0].p_cpg = 16;
374
375
		lp = &mfsfakelabel;
376
		pp = &mfsfakelabel.d_partitions[0];
377
378
		goto havelabel;
379
	}
380
16
	if (Nflag) {
381
		fso = -1;
382
	} else {
383
16
		fso = opendev(special, O_WRONLY, 0, &realdev);
384
16
		if (fso < 0)
385
			fatal("%s: %s", special, strerror(errno));
386
16
		special = realdev;
387
388
		/* Bail if target special is mounted */
389
16
		n = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
390
16
		if (n == 0)
391
			fatal("%s: getmntinfo: %s", special, strerror(errno));
392
393
		len = sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
394
		s1 = special;
395
16
		if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s1, len) == 0)
396
16
			s1 += len;
397
398
304
		while (--n >= 0) {
399
144
			s2 = mp->f_mntfromname;
400
144
			if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s2, len) == 0) {
401
144
				s2 += len - 1;
402
144
				*s2 = 'r';
403
144
			}
404

288
			if (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0 || strcmp(s1, &s2[1]) == 0)
405
				fatal("%s is mounted on %s",
406
				    special, mp->f_mntonname);
407
144
			++mp;
408
		}
409
	}
410
16
	if (mfs && disktype != NULL) {
411
		lp = (struct disklabel *)getdiskbyname(disktype);
412
		if (lp == NULL)
413
			fatal("%s: unknown disk type", disktype);
414
		pp = &lp->d_partitions[1];
415
	} else {
416
16
		fsi = opendev(special, O_RDONLY, 0, NULL);
417
16
		if (fsi < 0)
418
			fatal("%s: %s", special, strerror(errno));
419
16
		if (fstat(fsi, &st) < 0)
420
			fatal("%s: %s", special, strerror(errno));
421
16
		if (!mfs) {
422
16
			if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
423
				fatal("%s: block device", special);
424
16
			if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
425
				warnx("%s: not a character-special device",
426
				    special);
427
		}
428
16
		if (*argv[0] == '\0')
429
			fatal("empty partition name supplied");
430
16
		cp = argv[0] + strlen(argv[0]) - 1;
431

32
		if ((*cp < 'a' || *cp > ('a' + maxpartitions - 1))
432
16
		    && !isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
433
			fatal("%s: can't figure out file system partition",
434
			    argv[0]);
435
16
		lp = getdisklabel(special, fsi);
436
16
		if (!mfs) {
437
16
			if (pledge("stdio disklabel tty flock rpath cpath wpath", NULL) == -1)
438
				err(1, "pledge");
439
		}
440
16
		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
441
			pp = &lp->d_partitions[0];
442
		else
443
16
			pp = &lp->d_partitions[*cp - 'a'];
444
16
		if (DL_GETPSIZE(pp) == 0)
445
			fatal("%s: `%c' partition is unavailable",
446
			    argv[0], *cp);
447
16
		if (pp->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
448
			fatal("%s: `%c' partition overlaps boot program",
449
			      argv[0], *cp);
450
	}
451
havelabel:
452
16
	if (sectorsize == 0) {
453
16
		sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
454
16
		if (sectorsize <= 0)
455
			fatal("%s: no default sector size", argv[0]);
456
	}
457
458
16
	if (fssize_usebytes) {
459
		nsecs = fssize_input / sectorsize;
460
		if (fssize_input % sectorsize != 0)
461
			nsecs++;
462
16
	} else if (fssize_input == 0)
463
16
		nsecs = DL_GETPSIZE(pp);
464
	else
465
		nsecs = fssize_input;
466
467
16
	if (nsecs > DL_GETPSIZE(pp) && !mfs)
468
	       fatal("%s: maximum file system size on the `%c' partition is "
469
		   "%llu sectors", argv[0], *cp, DL_GETPSIZE(pp));
470
471
	/* Can't use DL_SECTOBLK() because sectorsize may not be from label! */
472
16
	fssize = nsecs * (sectorsize / DEV_BSIZE);
473
16
	if (oflagset == 0 && fssize >= INT_MAX)
474
		Oflag = 2;	/* FFS2 */
475
16
	if (fsize == 0) {
476


144
		fsize = DISKLABELV1_FFS_FSIZE(pp->p_fragblock);
477
16
		if (fsize <= 0)
478
			fsize = MAXIMUM(DFL_FRAGSIZE, lp->d_secsize);
479
	}
480
16
	if (bsize == 0) {
481
48
		bsize = DISKLABELV1_FFS_BSIZE(pp->p_fragblock);
482
16
		if (bsize <= 0)
483
			bsize = MINIMUM(DFL_BLKSIZE, 8 * fsize);
484
	}
485
16
	if (density == 0)
486
		density = NFPI * fsize;
487
16
	if (minfree < MINFREE && opt != FS_OPTSPACE && reqopt == -1) {
488
		warnx("warning: changing optimization to space "
489
		    "because minfree is less than %d%%\n", MINFREE);
490
		opt = FS_OPTSPACE;
491
	}
492
16
	if (maxbpg == 0) {
493
16
		if (Oflag <= 1)
494
			maxbpg = MAXBLKPG_FFS1(bsize);
495
		else
496
			maxbpg = MAXBLKPG_FFS2(bsize);
497
16
	}
498
16
	oldpartition = *pp;
499
#ifdef MFS
500
16
	if (mfs) {
501
		if (realpath(argv[1], node) == NULL)
502
			err(1, "realpath %s", argv[1]);
503
		if (stat(node, &mountpoint) < 0)
504
			err(ECANCELED, "stat %s", node);
505
		mfsuid = mountpoint.st_uid;
506
		mfsgid = mountpoint.st_gid;
507
		mfsmode = mountpoint.st_mode & ALLPERMS;
508
	}
509
#endif
510
511
16
	mkfs(pp, special, fsi, fso, mfsmode, mfsuid, mfsgid);
512

32
	if (!Nflag && memcmp(pp, &oldpartition, sizeof(oldpartition)))
513
16
		rewritelabel(special, fso, lp);
514
16
	if (!Nflag)
515
16
		close(fso);
516
16
	close(fsi);
517
#ifdef MFS
518
16
	if (mfs) {
519
		struct mfs_args args;
520
		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
521
		args.base = membase;
522
		args.size = fssize * DEV_BSIZE;
523
		args.export_info.ex_root = -2;
524
		if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY)
525
			args.export_info.ex_flags = MNT_EXRDONLY;
526
		if (mntflags & MNT_NOPERM)
527
			mntflags |= MNT_NODEV | MNT_NOEXEC;
528
529
		switch (pid = fork()) {
530
		case -1:
531
			err(10, "mfs");
532
		case 0:
533
			snprintf(mountfromname, sizeof(mountfromname),
534
			    "mfs:%d", getpid());
535
			break;
536
		default:
537
			snprintf(mountfromname, sizeof(mountfromname),
538
			    "mfs:%d", pid);
539
			for (;;) {
540
				/*
541
				 * spin until the mount succeeds
542
				 * or the child exits
543
				 */
544
				usleep(1);
545
546
				/*
547
				 * XXX Here is a race condition: another process
548
				 * can mount a filesystem which hides our
549
				 * ramdisk before we see the success.
550
				 */
551
				if (statfs(node, &sf) < 0)
552
					err(ECANCELED, "statfs %s", node);
553
				if (!strcmp(sf.f_mntfromname, mountfromname) &&
554
				    !strncmp(sf.f_mntonname, node,
555
					     MNAMELEN) &&
556
				    !strcmp(sf.f_fstypename, "mfs")) {
557
					if (pop != NULL)
558
						copy(pop, node, &args);
559
					exit(0);
560
				}
561
				res = waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG);
562
				if (res == -1)
563
					err(EDEADLK, "waitpid");
564
				if (res != pid)
565
					continue;
566
				if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
567
					if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)
568
						exit(0);
569
					errx(1, "%s: mount: %s", node,
570
					     strerror(WEXITSTATUS(status)));
571
				} else
572
					errx(EDEADLK, "abnormal termination");
573
			}
574
			/* NOTREACHED */
575
		}
576
577
		(void) setsid();
578
		(void) close(0);
579
		(void) close(1);
580
		(void) close(2);
581
		(void) chdir("/");
582
583
		args.fspec = mountfromname;
584
		if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY && pop != NULL)
585
			mntflags &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
586
		if (mount(MOUNT_MFS, node, mntflags, &args) < 0)
587
			exit(errno); /* parent prints message */
588
	}
589
#endif
590
	exit(0);
591
}
592
593
struct disklabel *
594
getdisklabel(char *s, int fd)
595
{
596
	static struct disklabel lab;
597
598
32
	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) < 0) {
599
		if (disktype != NULL) {
600
			struct disklabel *lp;
601
602
			unlabeled++;
603
			lp = getdiskbyname(disktype);
604
			if (lp == NULL)
605
				fatal("%s: unknown disk type", disktype);
606
			return (lp);
607
		}
608
		warn("ioctl (GDINFO)");
609
		fatal("%s: can't read disk label; disk type must be specified",
610
		    s);
611
	}
612
16
	return (&lab);
613
16
}
614
615
void
616
rewritelabel(char *s, int fd, struct disklabel *lp)
617
{
618
32
	if (unlabeled)
619
		return;
620
621
16
	lp->d_checksum = 0;
622
16
	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
623
16
	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCWDINFO, (char *)lp) < 0) {
624
		warn("ioctl (WDINFO)");
625
		fatal("%s: can't rewrite disk label", s);
626
	}
627
16
}
628
629
void
630
fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
631
{
632
	va_list ap;
633
634
	va_start(ap, fmt);
635
	if (fcntl(STDERR_FILENO, F_GETFL) < 0) {
636
		openlog(__progname, LOG_CONS, LOG_DAEMON);
637
		vsyslog(LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
638
		closelog();
639
	} else {
640
		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
641
	}
642
	va_end(ap);
643
	exit(1);
644
	/*NOTREACHED*/
645
}
646
647
__dead void
648
usage(void)
649
{
650
	extern char *__progname;
651
652
	if (mfs) {
653
	    fprintf(stderr,
654
	        "usage: %s [-b block-size] [-c fragments-per-cylinder-group] "
655
		"[-e maxbpg]\n"
656
		"\t[-f frag-size] [-i bytes] [-m free-space] [-o options] "
657
		"[-P file]\n"
658
		"\t[-s size] special node\n",
659
		__progname);
660
	} else {
661
	    fprintf(stderr,
662
	        "usage: %s [-Nq] [-b block-size] "
663
		"[-c fragments-per-cylinder-group] [-e maxbpg]\n"
664
		"\t[-f frag-size] [-g avgfilesize] [-h avgfpdir] [-i bytes]\n"
665
		"\t[-m free-space] [-O filesystem-format] [-o optimization]\n"
666
		"\t[-S sector-size] [-s size] [-T disktype] [-t fstype] "
667
		"special\n",
668
		__progname);
669
	}
670
671
	exit(1);
672
}
673
674
#ifdef MFS
675
676
static int
677
do_exec(const char *dir, const char *cmd, char *const argv[])
678
{
679
	pid_t pid;
680
	int ret, status;
681
	sig_t intsave, quitsave;
682
683
	switch (pid = fork()) {
684
	case -1:
685
		err(1, "fork");
686
	case 0:
687
		if (dir != NULL && chdir(dir) != 0)
688
			err(1, "chdir");
689
		if (execv(cmd, argv) != 0)
690
			err(1, "%s", cmd);
691
		break;
692
	default:
693
		intsave = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
694
		quitsave = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
695
		for (;;) {
696
			ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
697
			if (ret == -1)
698
				err(11, "waitpid");
699
			if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
700
				status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
701
				if (status != 0)
702
					warnx("%s: exited", cmd);
703
				break;
704
			} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
705
				warnx("%s: %s", cmd,
706
				    strsignal(WTERMSIG(status)));
707
				status = 1;
708
				break;
709
			}
710
		}
711
		signal(SIGINT, intsave);
712
		signal(SIGQUIT, quitsave);
713
		return (status);
714
	}
715
	/* NOTREACHED */
716
	return (-1);
717
}
718
719
static int
720
isdir(const char *path)
721
{
722
	struct stat st;
723
724
	if (stat(path, &st) != 0)
725
		err(1, "cannot stat %s", path);
726
	if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
727
		errx(1, "%s: not a dir or a block device", path);
728
	return (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode));
729
}
730
731
static void
732
copy(char *src, char *dst, struct mfs_args *args)
733
{
734
	int ret, dir, created = 0;
735
	struct ufs_args mount_args;
736
	char mountpoint[MNAMELEN];
737
	char *const argv[] = { "pax", "-rw", "-pe", ".", dst, NULL } ;
738
739
	dir = isdir(src);
740
	if (dir)
741
		strlcpy(mountpoint, src, sizeof(mountpoint));
742
	else {
743
		created = gettmpmnt(mountpoint, sizeof(mountpoint));
744
		memset(&mount_args, 0, sizeof(mount_args));
745
		mount_args.fspec = src;
746
		ret = mount(MOUNT_FFS, mountpoint, MNT_RDONLY, &mount_args);
747
		if (ret != 0) {
748
			int saved_errno = errno;
749
			if (created && rmdir(mountpoint) != 0)
750
				warn("rmdir %s", mountpoint);
751
			if (unmount(dst, 0) != 0)
752
				warn("unmount %s", dst);
753
			errc(1, saved_errno, "mount %s %s", src, mountpoint);
754
		}
755
	}
756
	ret = do_exec(mountpoint, "/bin/pax", argv);
757
	if (!dir && unmount(mountpoint, 0) != 0)
758
		warn("unmount %s", mountpoint);
759
	if (created && rmdir(mountpoint) != 0)
760
		warn("rmdir %s", mountpoint);
761
	if (ret != 0) {
762
		if (unmount(dst, 0) != 0)
763
			warn("unmount %s", dst);
764
		errx(1, "copy %s to %s failed", mountpoint, dst);
765
	}
766
767
	if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY) {
768
		mntflags |= MNT_UPDATE;
769
		if (mount(MOUNT_MFS, dst, mntflags, args) < 0) {
770
			warn("%s: mount (update, rdonly)", dst);
771
			if (unmount(dst, 0) != 0)
772
				warn("unmount %s", dst);
773
			exit(1);
774
		}
775
	}
776
}
777
778
static int
779
gettmpmnt(char *mountpoint, size_t len)
780
{
781
	const char *tmp = _PATH_TMP;
782
	const char *mnt = _PATH_MNT;
783
	struct statfs fs;
784
	size_t n;
785
786
	if (statfs(tmp, &fs) != 0)
787
		err(1, "statfs %s", tmp);
788
	if (fs.f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
789
		if (statfs(mnt, &fs) != 0)
790
			err(1, "statfs %s", mnt);
791
		if (strcmp(fs.f_mntonname, "/") != 0)
792
			errx(1, "tmp mountpoint %s busy", mnt);
793
		if (strlcpy(mountpoint, mnt, len) >= len)
794
			errx(1, "tmp mountpoint %s too long", mnt);
795
		return (0);
796
	}
797
	n = strlcpy(mountpoint, tmp, len);
798
	if (n >= len)
799
		errx(1, "tmp mount point too long");
800
	if (mountpoint[n - 1] != '/')
801
		strlcat(mountpoint, "/", len);
802
	n = strlcat(mountpoint, "mntXXXXXXXXXX", len);
803
	if (n >= len)
804
		errx(1, "tmp mount point too long");
805
	if (mkdtemp(mountpoint) == NULL)
806
		err(1, "mkdtemp %s", mountpoint);
807
	return (1);
808
}
809
810
#endif /* MFS */