GCC Code Coverage Report
Directory: ./ Exec Total Coverage
File: usr.bin/patch/util.c Lines: 84 175 48.0 %
Date: 2017-11-07 Branches: 50 138 36.2 %

Line Branch Exec Source
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/*	$OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.40 2015/07/26 14:32:19 millert Exp $	*/
2
3
/*
4
 * patch - a program to apply diffs to original files
5
 *
6
 * Copyright 1986, Larry Wall
7
 *
8
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following condition is met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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 * this condition and the following disclaimer.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
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 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
24
 *
25
 * -C option added in 1998, original code by Marc Espie, based on FreeBSD
26
 * behaviour
27
 */
28
29
#include <sys/stat.h>
30
31
#include <ctype.h>
32
#include <errno.h>
33
#include <fcntl.h>
34
#include <libgen.h>
35
#include <paths.h>
36
#include <signal.h>
37
#include <stdarg.h>
38
#include <stdlib.h>
39
#include <stdio.h>
40
#include <string.h>
41
#include <unistd.h>
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43
#include "common.h"
44
#include "util.h"
45
#include "backupfile.h"
46
#include "pathnames.h"
47
48
/* Rename a file, copying it if necessary. */
49
50
int
51
move_file(const char *from, const char *to)
52
{
53
	int	fromfd;
54
	ssize_t	i;
55
56
	/* to stdout? */
57
58
936
	if (strEQ(to, "-")) {
59
#ifdef DEBUGGING
60
		if (debug & 4)
61
			say("Moving %s to stdout.\n", from);
62
#endif
63
		fromfd = open(from, O_RDONLY);
64
		if (fromfd < 0)
65
			pfatal("internal error, can't reopen %s", from);
66
		while ((i = read(fromfd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0)
67
			if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, i) != i)
68
				pfatal("write failed");
69
		close(fromfd);
70
		return 0;
71
	}
72
468
	if (backup_file(to) < 0) {
73
		say("Can't backup %s, output is in %s: %s\n", to, from,
74
		    strerror(errno));
75
		return -1;
76
	}
77
#ifdef DEBUGGING
78
468
	if (debug & 4)
79
		say("Moving %s to %s.\n", from, to);
80
#endif
81
468
	if (rename(from, to) < 0) {
82

936
		if (errno != EXDEV || copy_file(from, to) < 0) {
83
			say("Can't create %s, output is in %s: %s\n",
84
			    to, from, strerror(errno));
85
			return -1;
86
		}
87
	}
88
468
	return 0;
89
468
}
90
91
/* Backup the original file.  */
92
93
int
94
backup_file(const char *orig)
95
{
96
936
	struct stat	filestat;
97
468
	char		bakname[PATH_MAX], *s, *simplename;
98
	dev_t		orig_device;
99
	ino_t		orig_inode;
100
101

936
	if (backup_type == none || stat(orig, &filestat) != 0)
102
		return 0;			/* nothing to do */
103
468
	orig_device = filestat.st_dev;
104
468
	orig_inode = filestat.st_ino;
105
106
468
	if (origprae) {
107
		if (strlcpy(bakname, origprae, sizeof(bakname)) >= sizeof(bakname) ||
108
		    strlcat(bakname, orig, sizeof(bakname)) >= sizeof(bakname))
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			fatal("filename %s too long for buffer\n", origprae);
110
	} else {
111
468
		if ((s = find_backup_file_name(orig)) == NULL)
112
			fatal("out of memory\n");
113
468
		if (strlcpy(bakname, s, sizeof(bakname)) >= sizeof(bakname))
114
			fatal("filename %s too long for buffer\n", s);
115
468
		free(s);
116
	}
117
118
468
	if ((simplename = strrchr(bakname, '/')) != NULL)
119
		simplename = simplename + 1;
120
	else
121
		simplename = bakname;
122
123
	/*
124
	 * Find a backup name that is not the same file. Change the
125
	 * first lowercase char into uppercase; if that isn't
126
	 * sufficient, chop off the first char and try again.
127
	 */
128

676
	while (stat(bakname, &filestat) == 0 &&
129
416
	    orig_device == filestat.st_dev && orig_inode == filestat.st_ino) {
130
		/* Skip initial non-lowercase chars.  */
131
		for (s = simplename; *s && !islower((unsigned char)*s); s++)
132
			;
133
		if (*s)
134
			*s = toupper((unsigned char)*s);
135
		else
136
			memmove(simplename, simplename + 1,
137
			    strlen(simplename + 1) + 1);
138
	}
139
#ifdef DEBUGGING
140
468
	if (debug & 4)
141
		say("Moving %s to %s.\n", orig, bakname);
142
#endif
143
468
	if (rename(orig, bakname) < 0) {
144
		if (errno != EXDEV || copy_file(orig, bakname) < 0)
145
			return -1;
146
	}
147
468
	return 0;
148
468
}
149
150
/*
151
 * Copy a file.
152
 */
153
int
154
copy_file(const char *from, const char *to)
155
{
156
	int	tofd, fromfd;
157
	ssize_t	i;
158
159
936
	tofd = open(to, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0666);
160
468
	if (tofd < 0)
161
		return -1;
162
468
	fromfd = open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
163
468
	if (fromfd < 0)
164
		pfatal("internal error, can't reopen %s", from);
165
1296
	while ((i = read(fromfd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0)
166
828
		if (write(tofd, buf, i) != i)
167
			pfatal("write to %s failed", to);
168
468
	close(fromfd);
169
468
	close(tofd);
170
468
	return 0;
171
468
}
172
173
/*
174
 * Allocate a unique area for a string.
175
 */
176
char *
177
savestr(const char *s)
178
{
179
	char	*rv;
180
181
326376
	if (!s)
182
		s = "Oops";
183
163188
	rv = strdup(s);
184
163188
	if (rv == NULL) {
185
		if (using_plan_a)
186
			out_of_mem = true;
187
		else
188
			fatal("out of memory\n");
189
	}
190
163188
	return rv;
191
}
192
193
/*
194
 * Allocate a unique area for a string.  Call fatal if out of memory.
195
 */
196
char *
197
xstrdup(const char *s)
198
{
199
	char	*rv;
200
201
4176
	if (!s)
202
		s = "Oops";
203
2088
	rv = strdup(s);
204
2088
	if (rv == NULL)
205
		fatal("out of memory\n");
206
2088
	return rv;
207
}
208
209
/*
210
 * Vanilla terminal output (buffered).
211
 */
212
void
213
say(const char *fmt, ...)
214
{
215
144
	va_list	ap;
216
217
72
	va_start(ap, fmt);
218
72
	vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
219
72
	va_end(ap);
220
72
	fflush(stdout);
221
72
}
222
223
/*
224
 * Terminal output, pun intended.
225
 */
226
void
227
fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
228
{
229
	va_list	ap;
230
231
	va_start(ap, fmt);
232
	fprintf(stderr, "patch: **** ");
233
	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
234
	va_end(ap);
235
	my_exit(2);
236
}
237
238
/*
239
 * Say something from patch, something from the system, then silence . . .
240
 */
241
void
242
pfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
243
{
244
	va_list	ap;
245
	int	errnum = errno;
246
247
	fprintf(stderr, "patch: **** ");
248
	va_start(ap, fmt);
249
	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
250
	va_end(ap);
251
	fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", strerror(errnum));
252
	my_exit(2);
253
}
254
255
/*
256
 * Get a response from the user via /dev/tty
257
 */
258
void
259
ask(const char *fmt, ...)
260
{
261
	va_list	ap;
262
	ssize_t	nr;
263
	static	int ttyfd = -1;
264
265
	va_start(ap, fmt);
266
	vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
267
	va_end(ap);
268
	fflush(stdout);
269
	if (ttyfd < 0)
270
		ttyfd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDONLY);
271
	if (ttyfd >= 0) {
272
		if ((nr = read(ttyfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0 &&
273
		    buf[nr - 1] == '\n')
274
			buf[nr - 1] = '\0';
275
	}
276
	if (ttyfd < 0 || nr <= 0) {
277
		/* no tty or error reading, pretend user entered 'return' */
278
		putchar('\n');
279
		buf[0] = '\0';
280
	}
281
}
282
283
/*
284
 * How to handle certain events when not in a critical region.
285
 */
286
void
287
set_signals(int reset)
288
{
289
	static sig_t	hupval, intval;
290
291
2016
	if (!reset) {
292
540
		hupval = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
293
540
		if (hupval != SIG_IGN)
294
540
			hupval = (sig_t) my_exit;
295
540
		intval = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
296
1080
		if (intval != SIG_IGN)
297
540
			intval = (sig_t) my_exit;
298
	}
299
1008
	signal(SIGHUP, hupval);
300
1008
	signal(SIGINT, intval);
301
1008
}
302
303
/*
304
 * How to handle certain events when in a critical region.
305
 */
306
void
307
ignore_signals(void)
308
{
309
936
	signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
310
468
	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
311
468
}
312
313
/*
314
 * Make sure we'll have the directories to create a file. If `striplast' is
315
 * true, ignore the last element of `filename'.
316
 */
317
318
void
319
makedirs(const char *filename, bool striplast)
320
{
321
	char	*tmpbuf;
322
323
	if ((tmpbuf = strdup(filename)) == NULL)
324
		fatal("out of memory\n");
325
326
	if (striplast) {
327
		char	*s = strrchr(tmpbuf, '/');
328
		if (s == NULL) {
329
			free(tmpbuf);
330
			return;	/* nothing to be done */
331
		}
332
		*s = '\0';
333
	}
334
	if (mkpath(tmpbuf) != 0)
335
		pfatal("creation of %s failed", tmpbuf);
336
	free(tmpbuf);
337
}
338
339
/*
340
 * Make filenames more reasonable.
341
 */
342
char *
343
fetchname(const char *at, bool *exists, int strip_leading)
344
{
345
	char		*fullname, *name, *t;
346
	int		sleading, tab;
347
936
	struct stat	filestat;
348
349

936
	if (at == NULL || *at == '\0')
350
		return NULL;
351
468
	while (isspace((unsigned char)*at))
352
		at++;
353
#ifdef DEBUGGING
354
468
	if (debug & 128)
355
		say("fetchname %s %d\n", at, strip_leading);
356
#endif
357
	/* So files can be created by diffing against /dev/null.  */
358
468
	if (strnEQ(at, _PATH_DEVNULL, sizeof(_PATH_DEVNULL) - 1))
359
		return NULL;
360
468
	name = fullname = t = savestr(at);
361
362
468
	tab = strchr(t, '\t') != NULL;
363
	/* Strip off up to `strip_leading' path components and NUL terminate. */
364


83448
	for (sleading = strip_leading; *t != '\0' && ((tab && *t != '\t') ||
365
16596
	    !isspace((unsigned char)*t)); t++) {
366

21744
		if (t[0] == '/' && t[1] != '/' && t[1] != '\0')
367
2808
			if (--sleading >= 0)
368
2808
				name = t + 1;
369
	}
370
468
	*t = '\0';
371
372
	/*
373
	 * If no -p option was given (957 is the default value!), we were
374
	 * given a relative pathname, and the leading directories that we
375
	 * just stripped off all exist, put them back on.
376
	 */
377

1404
	if (strip_leading == 957 && name != fullname && *fullname != '/') {
378
		name[-1] = '\0';
379
		if (stat(fullname, &filestat) == 0 && S_ISDIR(filestat.st_mode)) {
380
			name[-1] = '/';
381
			name = fullname;
382
		}
383
	}
384
468
	name = savestr(name);
385
468
	free(fullname);
386
387
468
	*exists = stat(name, &filestat) == 0;
388
468
	return name;
389
468
}
390
391
void
392
version(void)
393
{
394
	fprintf(stderr, "Patch version 2.0-12u8-OpenBSD\n");
395
	my_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
396
}
397
398
/*
399
 * Exit with cleanup.
400
 */
401
void
402
my_exit(int status)
403
{
404
1080
	unlink(TMPINNAME);
405
540
	if (!toutkeep)
406
540
		unlink(TMPOUTNAME);
407
540
	if (!trejkeep)
408
540
		unlink(TMPREJNAME);
409
	unlink(TMPPATNAME);
410
	exit(status);
411
}