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/* $OpenBSD: split.c,v 1.21 2015/12/31 16:13:01 millert Exp $ */ |
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/* $NetBSD: split.c,v 1.5 1995/08/31 22:22:05 jtc Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/param.h> /* MAXBSIZE */ |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <ctype.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <regex.h> |
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#define DEFLINE 1000 /* Default num lines per file. */ |
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ssize_t bytecnt; /* Byte count to split on. */ |
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long numlines; /* Line count to split on. */ |
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int file_open; /* If a file open. */ |
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int ifd = -1, ofd = -1; /* Input/output file descriptors. */ |
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char bfr[MAXBSIZE]; /* I/O buffer. */ |
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char fname[PATH_MAX]; /* File name prefix. */ |
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regex_t rgx; |
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int pflag; |
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int sufflen = 2; /* File name suffix length. */ |
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void newfile(void); |
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void split1(void); |
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void split2(void); |
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__dead void usage(void); |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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int ch, scale; |
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char *ep, *p; |
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const char *errstr; |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath flock", NULL) == -1) |
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err(1, "pledge"); |
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789a:b:l:p:-")) != -1) |
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switch (ch) { |
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case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': |
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case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': |
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/* |
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* Undocumented kludge: split was originally designed |
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* to take a number after a dash. |
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*/ |
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if (numlines == 0) { |
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p = argv[optind - 1]; |
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if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == ch && !p[2]) |
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numlines = strtol(++p, &ep, 10); |
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else |
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numlines = |
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strtol(argv[optind] + 1, &ep, 10); |
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if (numlines <= 0 || *ep) |
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errx(1, "%s: illegal line count", |
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optarg); |
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} |
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break; |
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case '-': /* Undocumented: historic stdin flag. */ |
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if (ifd != -1) |
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usage(); |
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ifd = 0; |
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break; |
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case 'a': /* suffix length. */ |
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sufflen = strtonum(optarg, 1, NAME_MAX, &errstr); |
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if (errstr) |
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errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg, errstr); |
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break; |
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case 'b': /* Byte count. */ |
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if ((bytecnt = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10)) <= 0 || |
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(*ep != '\0' && *ep != 'k' && *ep != 'm')) |
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errx(1, "%s: illegal byte count", optarg); |
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if (*ep == 'k') |
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scale = 1024; |
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else if (*ep == 'm') |
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scale = 1048576; |
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else |
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scale = 1; |
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if (bytecnt > SSIZE_MAX / scale) |
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errx(1, "%s: byte count too large", optarg); |
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bytecnt *= scale; |
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break; |
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case 'p' : /* pattern matching. */ |
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if (regcomp(&rgx, optarg, REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB) != 0) |
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errx(1, "%s: illegal regexp", optarg); |
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pflag = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'l': /* Line count. */ |
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if (numlines != 0) |
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usage(); |
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if ((numlines = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10)) <= 0 || *ep) |
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errx(1, "%s: illegal line count", optarg); |
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break; |
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default: |
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usage(); |
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} |
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argv += optind; |
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argc -= optind; |
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if (*argv != NULL) |
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if (ifd == -1) { /* Input file. */ |
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if ((ifd = open(*argv, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) |
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err(1, "%s", *argv); |
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++argv; |
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} |
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if (*argv != NULL) /* File name prefix. */ |
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(void)strlcpy(fname, *argv++, sizeof(fname)); |
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if (*argv != NULL) |
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usage(); |
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if (strlen(fname) + sufflen >= sizeof(fname)) |
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errx(1, "suffix is too long"); |
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if (pflag && (numlines != 0 || bytecnt != 0)) |
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usage(); |
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if (numlines == 0) |
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numlines = DEFLINE; |
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else if (bytecnt != 0) |
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usage(); |
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if (ifd == -1) /* Stdin by default. */ |
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ifd = 0; |
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if (bytecnt) { |
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split1(); |
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exit (0); |
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} |
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split2(); |
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if (pflag) |
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regfree(&rgx); |
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exit(0); |
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} |
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/* |
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* split1 -- |
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* Split the input by bytes. |
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*/ |
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void |
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split1(void) |
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{ |
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ssize_t bcnt, dist, len; |
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char *C; |
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for (bcnt = 0;;) |
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switch ((len = read(ifd, bfr, MAXBSIZE))) { |
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case 0: |
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exit(0); |
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case -1: |
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err(1, "read"); |
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/* NOTREACHED */ |
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default: |
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if (!file_open) |
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newfile(); |
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if (bcnt + len >= bytecnt) { |
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dist = bytecnt - bcnt; |
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if (write(ofd, bfr, dist) != dist) |
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err(1, "write"); |
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len -= dist; |
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for (C = bfr + dist; len >= bytecnt; |
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len -= bytecnt, C += bytecnt) { |
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newfile(); |
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if (write(ofd, C, bytecnt) != bytecnt) |
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err(1, "write"); |
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} |
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if (len != 0) { |
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newfile(); |
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if (write(ofd, C, len) != len) |
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err(1, "write"); |
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} else |
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file_open = 0; |
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bcnt = len; |
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} else { |
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bcnt += len; |
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if (write(ofd, bfr, len) != len) |
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err(1, "write"); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/* |
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* split2 -- |
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* Split the input by lines. |
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*/ |
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void |
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split2(void) |
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{ |
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long lcnt = 0; |
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FILE *infp; |
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/* Stick a stream on top of input file descriptor */ |
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if ((infp = fdopen(ifd, "r")) == NULL) |
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err(1, "fdopen"); |
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/* Process input one line at a time */ |
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while (fgets(bfr, sizeof(bfr), infp) != NULL) { |
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const int len = strlen(bfr); |
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if (len == 0) |
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continue; |
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/* If line is too long to deal with, just write it out */ |
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if (bfr[len - 1] != '\n') |
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goto writeit; |
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/* Check if we need to start a new file */ |
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if (pflag) { |
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regmatch_t pmatch; |
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pmatch.rm_so = 0; |
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pmatch.rm_eo = len - 1; |
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if (regexec(&rgx, bfr, 0, &pmatch, REG_STARTEND) == 0) |
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newfile(); |
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} else if (lcnt++ == numlines) { |
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newfile(); |
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lcnt = 1; |
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} |
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writeit: |
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/* Open output file if needed */ |
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if (!file_open) |
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newfile(); |
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/* Write out line */ |
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if (write(ofd, bfr, len) != len) |
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err(1, "write"); |
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} |
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/* EOF or error? */ |
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if (ferror(infp)) |
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err(1, "read"); |
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else |
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exit(0); |
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} |
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/* |
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* newfile -- |
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* Open a new output file. |
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*/ |
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void |
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newfile(void) |
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{ |
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static char *suffix, *sufftail; |
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char *sptr; |
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if (ofd == -1) { |
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ofd = fileno(stdout); |
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if (*fname == '\0') { |
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*fname = 'x'; /* no name specified, use 'x' */ |
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memset(fname + 1, 'a', sufflen); |
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suffix = fname; |
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sufflen++; /* treat 'x' as part of suffix */ |
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} else { |
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suffix = fname + strlen(fname); |
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memset(suffix, 'a', sufflen); |
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} |
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suffix[sufflen] = '\0'; |
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sufftail = suffix + sufflen - 1; |
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} else { |
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for (sptr = sufftail; sptr >= suffix; sptr--) { |
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if (*sptr != 'z') { |
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(*sptr)++; |
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break; |
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} else |
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*sptr = 'a'; |
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} |
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if (sptr < suffix) |
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errx(1, "too many files"); |
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} |
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if (!freopen(fname, "w", stdout)) |
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err(1, "%s", fname); |
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file_open = 1; |
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} |
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__dead void |
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usage(void) |
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{ |
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extern char *__progname; |
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-a suffix_length]\n" |
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" [-b byte_count[k|m] | -l line_count | -p pattern] " |
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"[file [name]]\n", __progname); |
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exit(1); |
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} |