1 |
|
|
/* $OpenBSD: reverse.c,v 1.21 2015/11/19 17:50:04 tedu Exp $ */ |
2 |
|
|
/* $NetBSD: reverse.c,v 1.6 1994/11/23 07:42:10 jtc Exp $ */ |
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
/*- |
5 |
|
|
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 |
6 |
|
|
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
7 |
|
|
* |
8 |
|
|
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
9 |
|
|
* Edward Sze-Tyan Wang. |
10 |
|
|
* |
11 |
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
12 |
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
13 |
|
|
* are met: |
14 |
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
15 |
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
16 |
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
17 |
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
18 |
|
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
19 |
|
|
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
20 |
|
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
21 |
|
|
* without specific prior written permission. |
22 |
|
|
* |
23 |
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
24 |
|
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
25 |
|
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
26 |
|
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
27 |
|
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
28 |
|
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
29 |
|
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
30 |
|
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
31 |
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
32 |
|
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
33 |
|
|
* SUCH DAMAGE. |
34 |
|
|
*/ |
35 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
#include <sys/stat.h> |
37 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
#include <err.h> |
39 |
|
|
#include <stdio.h> |
40 |
|
|
#include <stdlib.h> |
41 |
|
|
#include <unistd.h> |
42 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
#include "extern.h" |
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
static void r_buf(FILE *); |
46 |
|
|
static int r_reg(struct tailfile *, enum STYLE, off_t); |
47 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
#define COPYCHAR(tf, ch) \ |
49 |
|
|
do { \ |
50 |
|
|
if ((ch = getc(tf->fp)) == EOF) { \ |
51 |
|
|
ierr(tf->fname); \ |
52 |
|
|
return (0); \ |
53 |
|
|
} \ |
54 |
|
|
if (putchar(ch) == EOF) { \ |
55 |
|
|
oerr(); \ |
56 |
|
|
return (0); \ |
57 |
|
|
} \ |
58 |
|
|
} while (0) |
59 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
/* |
61 |
|
|
* reverse -- display input in reverse order by line. |
62 |
|
|
* |
63 |
|
|
* There are six separate cases for this -- regular and non-regular |
64 |
|
|
* files by bytes, lines or the whole file. |
65 |
|
|
* |
66 |
|
|
* BYTES display N bytes |
67 |
|
|
* REG reverse scan and display the lines |
68 |
|
|
* NOREG cyclically read characters into a wrap-around buffer |
69 |
|
|
* |
70 |
|
|
* LINES display N lines |
71 |
|
|
* REG reverse scan and display the lines |
72 |
|
|
* NOREG cyclically read lines into a wrap-around array of buffers |
73 |
|
|
* |
74 |
|
|
* FILE display the entire file |
75 |
|
|
* REG reverse scan and display the lines |
76 |
|
|
* NOREG cyclically read input into a linked list of buffers |
77 |
|
|
*/ |
78 |
|
|
void |
79 |
|
|
reverse(struct tailfile *tf, int nfiles, enum STYLE style, off_t off) |
80 |
|
|
{ |
81 |
|
|
int i; |
82 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
if (style != REVERSE && off == 0) |
84 |
|
|
return; |
85 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) { |
87 |
|
|
if (nfiles > 1) |
88 |
|
|
printfname(tf[i].fname); |
89 |
|
|
if (!S_ISREG(tf[i].sb.st_mode) || |
90 |
|
|
r_reg(&(tf[i]), style, off) != 0) { |
91 |
|
|
switch(style) { |
92 |
|
|
case FBYTES: |
93 |
|
|
case RBYTES: |
94 |
|
|
(void)bytes(&(tf[i]), off); |
95 |
|
|
break; |
96 |
|
|
case FLINES: |
97 |
|
|
case RLINES: |
98 |
|
|
(void)lines(&(tf[i]), off); |
99 |
|
|
break; |
100 |
|
|
case REVERSE: |
101 |
|
|
r_buf(tf[i].fp); |
102 |
|
|
break; |
103 |
|
|
default: |
104 |
|
|
err(1, "Unsupported style"); |
105 |
|
|
} |
106 |
|
|
} |
107 |
|
|
} |
108 |
|
|
} |
109 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
/* |
111 |
|
|
* r_reg -- display a regular file in reverse order by line. |
112 |
|
|
*/ |
113 |
|
|
static int |
114 |
|
|
r_reg(struct tailfile *tf, enum STYLE style, off_t off) |
115 |
|
|
{ |
116 |
|
|
off_t start, pos, end; |
117 |
|
|
int ch; |
118 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
end = tf->sb.st_size; |
120 |
|
|
if (end == 0) |
121 |
|
|
return (0); |
122 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
/* Position before char, ignore last char whether newline or not */ |
124 |
|
|
pos = end-2; |
125 |
|
|
ch = EOF; |
126 |
|
|
start = 0; |
127 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
if (style == RBYTES && off < end) |
129 |
|
|
start = end - off; |
130 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
for (; pos >= start; pos--) { |
132 |
|
|
/* A seek per char isn't a problem with a smart stdio */ |
133 |
|
|
if (fseeko(tf->fp, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0) { |
134 |
|
|
ierr(tf->fname); |
135 |
|
|
return (0); |
136 |
|
|
} |
137 |
|
|
if ((ch = getc(tf->fp)) == '\n') { |
138 |
|
|
while (--end > pos) |
139 |
|
|
COPYCHAR(tf, ch); |
140 |
|
|
end++; |
141 |
|
|
if (style == RLINES && --off == 0) |
142 |
|
|
break; |
143 |
|
|
} |
144 |
|
|
else if (ch == EOF) { |
145 |
|
|
ierr(tf->fname); |
146 |
|
|
return (0); |
147 |
|
|
} |
148 |
|
|
} |
149 |
|
|
if (pos < start) { |
150 |
|
|
if (ch != EOF && ungetc(ch, tf->fp) == EOF) { |
151 |
|
|
ierr(tf->fname); |
152 |
|
|
return (0); |
153 |
|
|
} |
154 |
|
|
while (--end >= start) |
155 |
|
|
COPYCHAR(tf, ch); |
156 |
|
|
} |
157 |
|
|
return (0); |
158 |
|
|
} |
159 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
#define BSZ (128 * 1024) |
161 |
|
|
struct bf { |
162 |
|
|
struct bf *next; |
163 |
|
|
struct bf *prev; |
164 |
|
|
size_t len; |
165 |
|
|
char l[BSZ]; |
166 |
|
|
}; |
167 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
/* |
169 |
|
|
* r_buf -- display a non-regular file in reverse order by line. |
170 |
|
|
* |
171 |
|
|
* This is the function that saves the entire input, storing the data in a |
172 |
|
|
* doubly linked list of buffers and then displays them in reverse order. |
173 |
|
|
* It has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines, as there's no |
174 |
|
|
* guarantee that a newline occurs anywhere in the file, let alone in any |
175 |
|
|
* particular buffer. If we run out of memory, input is discarded (and the |
176 |
|
|
* user warned). |
177 |
|
|
*/ |
178 |
|
|
static void |
179 |
|
|
r_buf(FILE *fp) |
180 |
|
|
{ |
181 |
|
|
struct bf *mark, *tr, *tl = NULL; |
182 |
|
|
int ch; |
183 |
|
|
size_t len, llen; |
184 |
|
|
char *p; |
185 |
|
|
off_t enomem; |
186 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
for (mark = NULL, enomem = 0;;) { |
188 |
|
|
/* |
189 |
|
|
* Allocate a new block and link it into place in a doubly |
190 |
|
|
* linked list. If out of memory, toss the LRU block and |
191 |
|
|
* keep going. |
192 |
|
|
*/ |
193 |
|
|
if (enomem || (tl = malloc(sizeof(*tl))) == NULL) { |
194 |
|
|
if (!mark) |
195 |
|
|
err(1, NULL); |
196 |
|
|
tl = enomem ? tl->next : mark; |
197 |
|
|
enomem += tl->len; |
198 |
|
|
} else if (mark) { |
199 |
|
|
tl->next = mark; |
200 |
|
|
tl->prev = mark->prev; |
201 |
|
|
mark->prev->next = tl; |
202 |
|
|
mark->prev = tl; |
203 |
|
|
} else { |
204 |
|
|
mark = tl; |
205 |
|
|
mark->next = mark->prev = mark; |
206 |
|
|
} |
207 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
if (!enomem) |
209 |
|
|
tl->len = 0; |
210 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
/* Fill the block with input data. */ |
212 |
|
|
for (p = tl->l, len = 0; |
213 |
|
|
len < BSZ && (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF; ++len) |
214 |
|
|
*p++ = ch; |
215 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
/* |
217 |
|
|
* If no input data for this block and we tossed some data, |
218 |
|
|
* recover it. |
219 |
|
|
*/ |
220 |
|
|
if (!len) { |
221 |
|
|
if (enomem) |
222 |
|
|
enomem -= tl->len; |
223 |
|
|
tl = tl->prev; |
224 |
|
|
break; |
225 |
|
|
} |
226 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
tl->len = len; |
228 |
|
|
if (ch == EOF) |
229 |
|
|
break; |
230 |
|
|
} |
231 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
if (enomem) { |
233 |
|
|
(void)fprintf(stderr, |
234 |
|
|
"tail: warning: %lld bytes discarded\n", (long long)enomem); |
235 |
|
|
rval = 1; |
236 |
|
|
} |
237 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
/* |
239 |
|
|
* Step through the blocks in the reverse order read. The last char |
240 |
|
|
* is special, ignore whether newline or not. |
241 |
|
|
*/ |
242 |
|
|
for (mark = tl;;) { |
243 |
|
|
for (p = tl->l + (len = tl->len) - 1, llen = 0; len--; |
244 |
|
|
--p, ++llen) |
245 |
|
|
if (*p == '\n') { |
246 |
|
|
if (llen) { |
247 |
|
|
WR(p + 1, llen); |
248 |
|
|
llen = 0; |
249 |
|
|
} |
250 |
|
|
if (tl == mark) |
251 |
|
|
continue; |
252 |
|
|
for (tr = tl->next; tr->len; tr = tr->next) { |
253 |
|
|
WR(tr->l, tr->len); |
254 |
|
|
tr->len = 0; |
255 |
|
|
if (tr == mark) |
256 |
|
|
break; |
257 |
|
|
} |
258 |
|
|
} |
259 |
|
|
tl->len = llen; |
260 |
|
|
if ((tl = tl->prev) == mark) |
261 |
|
|
break; |
262 |
|
|
} |
263 |
|
|
tl = tl->next; |
264 |
|
|
if (tl->len) { |
265 |
|
|
WR(tl->l, tl->len); |
266 |
|
|
tl->len = 0; |
267 |
|
|
} |
268 |
|
|
while ((tl = tl->next)->len) { |
269 |
|
|
WR(tl->l, tl->len); |
270 |
|
|
tl->len = 0; |
271 |
|
|
} |
272 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
tl->prev->next = NULL; |
274 |
|
|
while (tl != NULL) { |
275 |
|
|
tr = tl->next; |
276 |
|
|
free(tl); |
277 |
|
|
tl = tr; |
278 |
|
|
} |
279 |
|
|
} |