GCC Code Coverage Report
Directory: ./ Exec Total Coverage
File: usr.bin/uudecode/uudecode.c Lines: 107 217 49.3 %
Date: 2017-11-07 Branches: 83 196 42.3 %

Line Branch Exec Source
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/*	$OpenBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.23 2016/01/03 14:43:20 tb Exp $	*/
2
/*	$FreeBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.49 2003/05/03 19:44:46 obrien Exp $	*/
3
4
/*-
5
 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
6
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7
 *
8
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10
 * are met:
11
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18
 *    without specific prior written permission.
19
 *
20
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31
 */
32
33
/*
34
 * Create the specified file, decoding as you go.
35
 * Used with uuencode.
36
 */
37
38
#include <sys/socket.h>
39
#include <sys/stat.h>
40
41
#include <netinet/in.h>
42
43
#include <err.h>
44
#include <errno.h>
45
#include <fcntl.h>
46
#include <locale.h>
47
#include <pwd.h>
48
#include <resolv.h>
49
#include <stdio.h>
50
#include <stdlib.h>
51
#include <string.h>
52
#include <unistd.h>
53
#include <limits.h>
54
55
static const char *infile, *outfile;
56
static FILE *infp, *outfp;
57
static int base64, cflag, iflag, oflag, pflag, rflag, sflag;
58
59
static void	usage(void);
60
static int	decode(void);
61
static int	decode2(void);
62
static int	uu_decode(void);
63
static int	base64_decode(void);
64
65
enum program_mode {
66
	MODE_DECODE,
67
	MODE_B64DECODE
68
} pmode;
69
70
int
71
main(int argc, char *argv[])
72
{
73
	int rval, ch;
74
	extern char *__progname;
75
	static const char *optstr[2] = {
76
		"cimo:prs",
77
		"cio:prs"
78
	};
79
80
204
	pmode = MODE_DECODE;
81
102
	if (strcmp(__progname, "b64decode") == 0) {
82
		base64 = 1;
83
		pmode = MODE_B64DECODE;
84
	}
85
86
102
	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
87
296
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optstr[pmode])) != -1) {
88


92
		switch(ch) {
89
		case 'c':
90
			if (oflag || rflag)
91
				usage();
92
			cflag = 1; /* multiple uudecode'd files */
93
			break;
94
		case 'i':
95
			iflag = 1; /* ask before override files */
96
			break;
97
		case 'm':
98
			base64 = 1;
99
			break;
100
		case 'o':
101
23
			if (cflag || pflag || rflag || sflag)
102
				usage();
103
23
			oflag = 1; /* output to the specified file */
104
23
			sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */
105
23
			outfile = optarg; /* set the output filename */
106
23
			break;
107
		case 'p':
108
69
			if (oflag)
109
				usage();
110
69
			pflag = 1; /* print output to stdout */
111
69
			break;
112
		case 'r':
113
			if (cflag || oflag)
114
				usage();
115
			rflag = 1; /* decode raw data */
116
			break;
117
		case 's':
118
			if (oflag)
119
				usage();
120
			sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */
121
			break;
122
		default:
123
			usage();
124
		}
125
	}
126
102
	argc -= optind;
127
102
	argv += optind;
128
129
102
	if (sflag) {
130
23
		if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath getpw flock", NULL) == -1)
131
			err(1, "pledge");
132
79
	} else if (pflag == 0) {
133
10
		if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath flock", NULL) == -1)
134
			err(1, "pledge");
135
	} else {
136
69
		if (pledge("stdio rpath flock cpath wpath", NULL) == -1)
137
			err(1, "pledge");
138
	}
139
140
102
	if (*argv) {
141
		rval = 0;
142
10
		do {
143
10
			infp = fopen(infile = *argv, "r");
144
10
			if (infp == NULL) {
145
				warn("%s", *argv);
146
				rval = 1;
147
				continue;
148
			}
149
10
			rval |= decode();
150
10
			fclose(infp);
151
20
		} while (*++argv);
152
	} else {
153
92
		infile = "stdin";
154
92
		infp = stdin;
155
92
		rval = decode();
156
	}
157
	exit(rval);
158
}
159
160
static int
161
decode(void)
162
{
163
	int r, v;
164
165
204
	if (rflag) {
166
		/* relaxed alternative to decode2() */
167
		outfile = "/dev/stdout";
168
		outfp = stdout;
169
		if (base64)
170
			return (base64_decode());
171
		else
172
			return (uu_decode());
173
	}
174
102
	v = decode2();
175
102
	if (v == EOF) {
176
		warnx("%s: missing or bad \"begin\" line", infile);
177
		return (1);
178
	}
179
204
	for (r = v; cflag; r |= v) {
180
		v = decode2();
181
		if (v == EOF)
182
			break;
183
	}
184
102
	return (r);
185
102
}
186
187
static int
188
decode2(void)
189
{
190
	int flags, fd, mode;
191
	size_t n, m;
192
	char *p, *q;
193
	void *handle;
194
	struct passwd *pw;
195
204
	struct stat st;
196
102
	char buf[PATH_MAX];
197
198
102
	base64 = 0;
199
	/* search for header line */
200
102
	for (;;) {
201
127
		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), infp) == NULL)
202
			return (EOF);
203
		p = buf;
204
127
		if (strncmp(p, "begin-base64 ", 13) == 0) {
205
			base64 = 1;
206
			p += 13;
207
127
		} else if (strncmp(p, "begin ", 6) == 0)
208
102
			p += 6;
209
		else
210
			continue;
211
		/* p points to mode */
212
102
		q = strchr(p, ' ');
213
102
		if (q == NULL)
214
			continue;
215
102
		*q++ = '\0';
216
		/* q points to filename */
217
102
		n = strlen(q);
218

714
		while (n > 0 && (q[n-1] == '\n' || q[n-1] == '\r'))
219
102
			q[--n] = '\0';
220
		/* found valid header? */
221
102
		if (n > 0)
222
			break;
223
	}
224
225
102
	handle = setmode(p);
226
102
	if (handle == NULL) {
227
		warnx("%s: unable to parse file mode", infile);
228
		return (1);
229
	}
230
102
	mode = getmode(handle, 0) & 0666;
231
102
	free(handle);
232
233
102
	if (sflag) {
234
		/* don't strip, so try ~user/file expansion */
235
		p = NULL;
236
		pw = NULL;
237
23
		if (*q == '~')
238
			p = strchr(q, '/');
239
23
		if (p != NULL) {
240
			*p = '\0';
241
			pw = getpwnam(q + 1);
242
			*p = '/';
243
		}
244
23
		if (pw != NULL) {
245
			n = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
246
			if (buf + n > p) {
247
				/* make room */
248
				m = strlen(p);
249
				if (sizeof(buf) < n + m) {
250
					warnx("%s: bad output filename",
251
					    infile);
252
					return (1);
253
				}
254
				p = memmove(buf + n, p, m);
255
			}
256
			q = memcpy(p - n, pw->pw_dir, n);
257
		}
258
	} else {
259
		/* strip down to leaf name */
260
79
		p = strrchr(q, '/');
261
79
		if (p != NULL)
262
			q = p + 1;
263
	}
264
102
	if (!oflag)
265
79
		outfile = q;
266
267
	/* POSIX says "/dev/stdout" is a 'magic cookie' not a special file. */
268

135
	if (pflag || strcmp(outfile, "/dev/stdout") == 0)
269
69
		outfp = stdout;
270
	else {
271
		flags = O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_NOFOLLOW;
272
33
		if (lstat(outfile, &st) == 0) {
273
16
			if (iflag) {
274
				warnc(EEXIST, "%s: %s", infile, outfile);
275
				return (0);
276
			}
277

16
			switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
278
			case S_IFREG:
279
			case S_IFLNK:
280
				/* avoid symlink attacks */
281

16
				if (unlink(outfile) == 0 || errno == ENOENT)
282
					break;
283
				warn("%s: unlink %s", infile, outfile);
284
				return (1);
285
			case S_IFDIR:
286
				warnc(EISDIR, "%s: %s", infile, outfile);
287
				return (1);
288
			default:
289
				if (oflag) {
290
					/* trust command-line names */
291
					flags &= ~(O_EXCL|O_NOFOLLOW);
292
					break;
293
				}
294
				warnc(EEXIST, "%s: %s", infile, outfile);
295
				return (1);
296
			}
297
17
		} else if (errno != ENOENT) {
298
			warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
299
			return (1);
300
		}
301

66
		if ((fd = open(outfile, flags, mode)) < 0 ||
302
33
		    (outfp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) {
303
			warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
304
			return (1);
305
		}
306
	}
307
308
102
	if (base64)
309
		return (base64_decode());
310
	else
311
102
		return (uu_decode());
312
102
}
313
314
static int
315
get_line(char *buf, size_t size)
316
{
317
2446
	if (fgets(buf, size, infp) != NULL)
318
1223
		return (2);
319
	if (rflag)
320
		return (0);
321
	warnx("%s: %s: short file", infile, outfile);
322
	return (1);
323
1223
}
324
325
static int
326
checkend(const char *ptr, const char *end, const char *msg)
327
{
328
	size_t n;
329
330
204
	n = strlen(end);
331

204
	if (strncmp(ptr, end, n) != 0 ||
332
102
	    strspn(ptr + n, " \t\r\n") != strlen(ptr + n)) {
333
		warnx("%s: %s: %s", infile, outfile, msg);
334
		return (1);
335
	}
336
102
	if (fclose(outfp) != 0) {
337
		warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
338
		return (1);
339
	}
340
102
	return (0);
341
102
}
342
343
static int
344
uu_decode(void)
345
{
346
	int i, ch;
347
	char *p;
348
204
	char buf[PATH_MAX];
349
350
	/* for each input line */
351
102
	for (;;) {
352
1121
		switch (get_line(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
353
		case 0:
354
			return (0);
355
		case 1:
356
			return (1);
357
		}
358
359
#define	DEC(c)	(((c) - ' ') & 077)		/* single character decode */
360
#define IS_DEC(c) ( (((c) - ' ') >= 0) && (((c) - ' ') <= 077 + 1) )
361
362
#define OUT_OF_RANGE do {						\
363
	warnx("%s: %s: character out of range: [%d-%d]",		\
364
	    infile, outfile, 1 + ' ', 077 + ' ' + 1);			\
365
	return (1);							\
366
} while (0)
367
368
		/*
369
		 * `i' is used to avoid writing out all the characters
370
		 * at the end of the file.
371
		 */
372
		p = buf;
373
1121
		if ((i = DEC(*p)) <= 0)
374
			break;
375
31394
		for (++p; i > 0; p += 4, i -= 3)
376
14678
			if (i >= 3) {
377


73110
				if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) &&
378

58488
				     IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) && IS_DEC(*(p + 3))))
379
					OUT_OF_RANGE;
380
381
14622
				ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
382
29244
				putc(ch, outfp);
383
14622
				ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
384
29244
				putc(ch, outfp);
385
14622
				ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
386
29244
				putc(ch, outfp);
387
			}
388
			else {
389
56
				if (i >= 1) {
390


224
					if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1))))
391
						OUT_OF_RANGE;
392
56
					ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
393
112
					putc(ch, outfp);
394
				}
395
56
				if (i >= 2) {
396
					if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) &&
397
					    IS_DEC(*(p + 2))))
398
						OUT_OF_RANGE;
399
400
					ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
401
					putc(ch, outfp);
402
				}
403
56
				if (i >= 3) {
404
					if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) &&
405
					    IS_DEC(*(p + 3))))
406
						OUT_OF_RANGE;
407
					ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
408
					putc(ch, outfp);
409
				}
410
			}
411
	}
412
102
	switch (get_line(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
413
	case 0:
414
		return (0);
415
	case 1:
416
		return (1);
417
	default:
418
102
		return (checkend(buf, "end", "no \"end\" line"));
419
	}
420
102
}
421
422
static int
423
base64_decode(void)
424
{
425
	int n;
426
	char inbuf[PATH_MAX];
427
	unsigned char outbuf[PATH_MAX * 4];
428
429
	for (;;) {
430
		switch (get_line(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf))) {
431
		case 0:
432
			return (0);
433
		case 1:
434
			return (1);
435
		}
436
		n = b64_pton(inbuf, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf));
437
		if (n < 0)
438
			break;
439
		fwrite(outbuf, 1, n, outfp);
440
	}
441
	return (checkend(inbuf, "====",
442
		    "error decoding base64 input stream"));
443
}
444
445
static void
446
usage(void)
447
{
448
	switch (pmode) {
449
	case MODE_DECODE:
450
		(void)fprintf(stderr,
451
		    "usage: uudecode [-cimprs] [file ...]\n"
452
		    "       uudecode [-i] -o output_file [file]\n");
453
		break;
454
	case MODE_B64DECODE:
455
		(void)fprintf(stderr,
456
		    "usage: b64decode [-ciprs] [file ...]\n"
457
		    "       b64decode [-i] -o output_file [file]\n");
458
		break;
459
	}
460
	exit(1);
461
}