GCC Code Coverage Report
Directory: ./ Exec Total Coverage
File: usr.sbin/dhcpd/dhcpd.c Lines: 0 157 0.0 %
Date: 2017-11-07 Branches: 0 108 0.0 %

Line Branch Exec Source
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/*	$OpenBSD: dhcpd.c,v 1.56 2017/02/16 00:24:43 krw Exp $ */
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@cvs.openbsd.org>
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 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
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 * The Internet Software Consortium.  All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. Neither the name of The Internet Software Consortium nor the names
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 *    of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM AND
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 * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
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 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM OR
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 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
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 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
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 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 * This software has been written for the Internet Software Consortium
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 * by Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> in cooperation with Vixie
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 * Enterprises.  To learn more about the Internet Software Consortium,
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 * see ``http://www.vix.com/isc''.  To learn more about Vixie
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 * Enterprises, see ``http://www.vix.com''.
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 */
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <paths.h>
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <syslog.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "dhcp.h"
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#include "tree.h"
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#include "dhcpd.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#include "sync.h"
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__dead void usage(void);
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time_t cur_time, last_scan;
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struct group root_group;
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u_int16_t server_port;
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u_int16_t client_port;
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struct passwd *pw;
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int log_priority;
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int pfpipe[2];
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int gotpipe = 0;
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int syncrecv;
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int syncsend;
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pid_t pfproc_pid = -1;
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char *path_dhcpd_conf = _PATH_DHCPD_CONF;
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char *path_dhcpd_db = _PATH_DHCPD_DB;
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char *abandoned_tab = NULL;
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char *changedmac_tab = NULL;
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char *leased_tab = NULL;
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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	int ch, cftest = 0, daemonize = 1, rdomain = -1, udpsockmode = 0;
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	char *sync_iface = NULL;
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	char *sync_baddr = NULL;
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	u_short sync_port = 0;
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	struct servent *ent;
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	struct in_addr udpaddr;
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	log_init(1, LOG_DAEMON);	/* log to stderr until daemonized */
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	log_setverbose(1);
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	opterr = 0;
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	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:C:L:c:dfl:nu::Y:y:")) != -1)
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		switch (ch) {
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		case 'Y':
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			syncsend = 1;
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			break;
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		case 'y':
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			syncrecv = 1;
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			break;
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		}
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	if (syncsend || syncrecv) {
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		if ((ent = getservbyname("dhcpd-sync", "udp")) == NULL)
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			errx(1, "Can't find service \"dhcpd-sync\" in "
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			    "/etc/services");
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		sync_port = ntohs(ent->s_port);
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	}
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	udpaddr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
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	optreset = optind = opterr = 1;
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	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:C:L:c:dfl:nu::Y:y:")) != -1)
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		switch (ch) {
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		case 'A':
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			abandoned_tab = optarg;
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			break;
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		case 'C':
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			changedmac_tab = optarg;
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			break;
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		case 'L':
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			leased_tab = optarg;
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			break;
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		case 'c':
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			path_dhcpd_conf = optarg;
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			break;
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		case 'd':
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			daemonize = 0;
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			break;
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		case 'f':
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			daemonize = 0;
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			break;
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		case 'l':
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			path_dhcpd_db = optarg;
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			break;
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		case 'n':
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			daemonize = 0;
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			cftest = 1;
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			break;
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		case 'u':
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			udpsockmode = 1;
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			if (optarg != NULL) {
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				if (inet_aton(optarg, &udpaddr) != 1)
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					errx(1, "Cannot parse binding IP "
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					    "address: %s", optarg);
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			}
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			break;
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		case 'Y':
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			if (sync_addhost(optarg, sync_port) != 0)
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				sync_iface = optarg;
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			syncsend = 1;
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			break;
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		case 'y':
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			sync_baddr = optarg;
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			syncrecv = 1;
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			break;
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		default:
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			usage();
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		}
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	argc -= optind;
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	argv += optind;
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	while (argc > 0) {
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		struct interface_info *tmp = calloc(1, sizeof(*tmp));
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		if (!tmp)
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			fatalx("calloc");
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		strlcpy(tmp->name, argv[0], sizeof(tmp->name));
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		tmp->next = interfaces;
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		interfaces = tmp;
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		argc--;
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		argv++;
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	}
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	/* Default DHCP/BOOTP ports. */
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	server_port = htons(SERVER_PORT);
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	client_port = htons(CLIENT_PORT);
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	tzset();
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	time(&cur_time);
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	if (!readconf())
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		fatalx("Configuration file errors encountered");
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	if (cftest)
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		exit(0);
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	db_startup();
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	if (!udpsockmode || argc > 0)
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		discover_interfaces(&rdomain);
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	if (rdomain != -1)
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		if (setrtable(rdomain) == -1)
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			fatal("setrtable");
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	if (syncsend || syncrecv) {
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		syncfd = sync_init(sync_iface, sync_baddr, sync_port);
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		if (syncfd == -1)
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			err(1, "sync init");
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	}
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	if (daemonize)
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		daemon(0, 0);
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	log_init(0, LOG_DAEMON);	/* stop logging to stderr */
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	log_setverbose(0);
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	if ((pw = getpwnam("_dhcp")) == NULL)
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		fatalx("user \"_dhcp\" not found");
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	/* don't go near /dev/pf unless we actually intend to use it */
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	if ((abandoned_tab != NULL) ||
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	    (changedmac_tab != NULL) ||
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	    (leased_tab != NULL)){
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		if (pipe(pfpipe) == -1)
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			fatal("pipe");
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		switch (pfproc_pid = fork()){
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		case -1:
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			fatal("fork");
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			/* NOTREACHED */
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			exit(1);
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		case 0:
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			/* child process. start up table engine */
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			close(pfpipe[1]);
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			pftable_handler();
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			/* NOTREACHED */
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			exit(1);
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		default:
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			close(pfpipe[0]);
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			gotpipe = 1;
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			break;
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		}
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	}
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	if (udpsockmode)
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		udpsock_startup(udpaddr);
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	icmp_startup(1, lease_pinged);
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	if (chroot(_PATH_VAREMPTY) == -1)
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		fatal("chroot %s", _PATH_VAREMPTY);
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	if (chdir("/") == -1)
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		fatal("chdir(\"/\")");
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	if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) ||
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	    setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) ||
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	    setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid))
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		fatal("can't drop privileges");
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	if (udpsockmode) {
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		if (pledge("stdio inet route sendfd flock rpath cpath wpath", NULL) == -1)
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			err(1, "pledge");
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	} else {
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		if (pledge("stdio inet sendfd flock rpath cpath wpath", NULL) == -1)
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			err(1, "pledge");
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	}
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	add_timeout(cur_time + 5, periodic_scan, NULL);
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	dispatch();
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	/* not reached */
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	exit(0);
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}
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__dead void
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usage(void)
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{
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	extern char *__progname;
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	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dfn] [-A abandoned_ip_table]",
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	    __progname);
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	fprintf(stderr, " [-C changed_ip_table]\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "\t[-c config-file] [-L leased_ip_table]");
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	fprintf(stderr, " [-l lease-file] [-u[bind_address]]\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "\t[-Y synctarget] [-y synclisten] [if0 [... ifN]]\n");
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	exit(1);
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}
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void
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lease_pinged(struct iaddr from, u_int8_t *packet, int length)
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{
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	struct lease *lp;
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	/*
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	 * Don't try to look up a pinged lease if we aren't trying to
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	 * ping one - otherwise somebody could easily make us churn by
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	 * just forging repeated ICMP EchoReply packets for us to look
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	 * up.
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	 */
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	if (!outstanding_pings)
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		return;
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	lp = find_lease_by_ip_addr(from);
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	if (!lp) {
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		log_info("unexpected ICMP Echo Reply from %s", piaddr(from));
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		return;
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	}
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	if (!lp->state && !lp->releasing) {
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		log_warnx("ICMP Echo Reply for %s arrived late or is "
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		    "spurious.", piaddr(from));
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		return;
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	}
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	/* At this point it looks like we pinged a lease and got a
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	 * response, which shouldn't have happened.
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	 * if it did it's either one of two two cases:
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	 * 1 - we pinged this lease before offering it and
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	 *     something answered, so we abandon it.
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	 * 2 - we pinged this lease before releasing it
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	 *     and something answered, so we don't release it.
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	 */
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	if (lp->releasing) {
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		log_warnx("IP address %s answers a ping after sending a "
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		    "release", piaddr(lp->ip_addr));
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		log_warnx("Possible release spoof - Not releasing address %s",
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		    piaddr(lp->ip_addr));
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		lp->releasing = 0;
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	} else {
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		free_lease_state(lp->state, "lease_pinged");
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		lp->state = NULL;
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		abandon_lease(lp, "pinged before offer");
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	}
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	cancel_timeout(lease_ping_timeout, lp);
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	--outstanding_pings;
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}
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void
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lease_ping_timeout(void *vlp)
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{
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	struct lease	*lp = vlp;
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	--outstanding_pings;
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	if (lp->releasing) {
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		lp->releasing = 0;
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		release_lease(lp);
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	} else
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		dhcp_reply(lp);
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}
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/* from memory.c - needed to be able to walk the lease table */
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extern struct subnet *subnets;
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#define MINIMUM(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
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void
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periodic_scan(void *p)
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{
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	time_t x, y;
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	struct subnet		*n;
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	struct group		*g;
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	struct shared_network	*s;
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	struct lease		*l;
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	/* find the shortest lease this server gives out */
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	x = MINIMUM(root_group.default_lease_time, root_group.max_lease_time);
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	for (n = subnets; n; n = n->next_subnet)
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		for (g = n->group; g; g = g->next)
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			x = MINIMUM(x, g->default_lease_time);
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	/* use half of the shortest lease as the scan interval */
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	y = x / 2;
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	if (y < 1)
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		y = 1;
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	/* walk across all leases to find the exired ones */
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	for (n = subnets; n; n = n->next_subnet)
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		for (g = n->group; g; g = g->next)
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			for (s = g->shared_network; s; s = s->next)
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				for (l = s->leases; l && l->ends; l = l->next)
379
					if (cur_time >= l->ends)
380
						if (l->ends > last_scan)
381
							pfmsg('R', l);
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	last_scan = cur_time;
384
	add_timeout(cur_time + y, periodic_scan, NULL);
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}