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/* $OpenBSD: gpioctl.c,v 1.17 2015/12/26 20:52:03 mmcc Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2008 Marc Balmer <mbalmer@openbsd.org> |
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* Copyright (c) 2004 Alexander Yurchenko <grange@openbsd.org> |
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* |
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any |
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES |
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR |
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES |
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN |
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF |
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Program to control GPIO devices. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/gpio.h> |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#include <sys/limits.h> |
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#include <err.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <paths.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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char *dev; |
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int devfd = -1; |
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int quiet = 0; |
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void getinfo(void); |
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void pinread(int, char *); |
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void pinwrite(int, char *, int); |
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void pinset(int pin, char *name, int flags, char *alias); |
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void unset(int pin, char *name); |
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void devattach(char *, int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t); |
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void devdetach(char *); |
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__dead void usage(void); |
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const struct bitstr { |
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unsigned int mask; |
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const char *string; |
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} pinflags[] = { |
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{ GPIO_PIN_INPUT, "in" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT, "out" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_INOUT, "inout" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_OPENDRAIN, "od" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_PUSHPULL, "pp" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_TRISTATE, "tri" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_PULLUP, "pu" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN, "pd" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_INVIN, "iin" }, |
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{ GPIO_PIN_INVOUT, "iout" }, |
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{ 0, NULL }, |
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}; |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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const struct bitstr *bs; |
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long lval; |
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u_int32_t ga_mask = 0, ga_flags = 0; |
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int pin, ch, ga_offset = -1, n, fl = 0, value = 0; |
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const char *errstr; |
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char *ep, *flags, *nam = NULL; |
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char devn[32]; |
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "q")) != -1) |
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switch (ch) { |
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case 'q': |
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quiet = 1; |
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break; |
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default: |
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usage(); |
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/* NOTREACHED */ |
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} |
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argc -= optind; |
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argv += optind; |
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if (argc < 1) |
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usage(); |
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dev = argv[0]; |
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if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, dev, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1)) { |
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(void)snprintf(devn, sizeof(devn), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, dev); |
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dev = devn; |
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} |
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if ((devfd = open(dev, O_RDWR)) == -1) |
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err(1, "%s", dev); |
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if (argc == 1) { |
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getinfo(); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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if (!strcmp(argv[1], "attach")) { |
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char *driver, *offset, *mask; |
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if (argc != 5 && argc != 6) |
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usage(); |
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driver = argv[2]; |
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offset = argv[3]; |
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mask = argv[4]; |
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flags = argc == 6 ? argv[5] : NULL; |
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ga_offset = strtonum(offset, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr); |
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if (errstr) |
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errx(1, "offset is %s: %s", errstr, offset); |
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lval = strtol(mask, &ep, 0); |
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if (*mask == '\0' || *ep != '\0') |
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errx(1, "invalid mask (not a number)"); |
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if ((errno == ERANGE && (lval == LONG_MAX |
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|| lval == LONG_MIN)) || lval > UINT_MAX) |
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errx(1, "mask out of range"); |
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ga_mask = lval; |
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if (flags != NULL) { |
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lval = strtonum(flags, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr); |
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if (errstr) |
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errx(1, "flags is %s: %s", errstr, flags); |
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ga_flags = lval; |
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} |
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devattach(driver, ga_offset, ga_mask, ga_flags); |
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return 0; |
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "detach")) { |
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if (argc != 3) |
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usage(); |
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devdetach(argv[2]); |
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} else { |
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char *nm = NULL; |
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/* expecting a pin number or name */ |
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pin = strtonum(argv[1], 0, INT_MAX, &errstr); |
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if (errstr) |
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nm = argv[1]; /* try named pin */ |
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if (argc > 2) { |
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if (!strcmp(argv[2], "set")) { |
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for (n = 3; n < argc; n++) { |
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for (bs = pinflags; bs->string != NULL; |
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bs++) { |
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if (!strcmp(argv[n], |
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bs->string)) { |
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fl |= bs->mask; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if (bs->string == NULL) |
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nam = argv[n]; |
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} |
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pinset(pin, nm, fl, nam); |
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[2], "unset")) { |
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unset(pin, nm); |
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} else { |
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value = strtonum(argv[2], INT_MIN, INT_MAX, |
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&errstr); |
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if (errstr) { |
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if (!strcmp(argv[2], "on")) |
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value = 1; |
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else if (!strcmp(argv[2], "off")) |
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value = 0; |
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else if (!strcmp(argv[2], "toggle")) |
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value = 2; |
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else |
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errx(1, "%s: invalid value", |
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argv[2]); |
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} |
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pinwrite(pin, nm, value); |
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} |
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} else |
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pinread(pin, nm); |
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} |
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return (0); |
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} |
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void |
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getinfo(void) |
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{ |
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struct gpio_info info; |
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memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIOINFO, &info) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIOINFO"); |
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if (quiet) |
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return; |
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printf("%s: %d pins\n", dev, info.gpio_npins); |
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} |
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void |
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pinread(int pin, char *gp_name) |
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{ |
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struct gpio_pin_op op; |
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memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op)); |
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if (gp_name != NULL) |
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strlcpy(op.gp_name, gp_name, sizeof(op.gp_name)); |
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else |
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op.gp_pin = pin; |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIOPINREAD, &op) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIOPINREAD"); |
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if (quiet) |
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return; |
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if (gp_name) |
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printf("pin %s: state %d\n", gp_name, op.gp_value); |
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else |
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printf("pin %d: state %d\n", pin, op.gp_value); |
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} |
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void |
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pinwrite(int pin, char *gp_name, int value) |
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{ |
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struct gpio_pin_op op; |
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if (value < 0 || value > 2) |
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errx(1, "%d: invalid value", value); |
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memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op)); |
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if (gp_name != NULL) |
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strlcpy(op.gp_name, gp_name, sizeof(op.gp_name)); |
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else |
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op.gp_pin = pin; |
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op.gp_value = (value == 0 ? GPIO_PIN_LOW : GPIO_PIN_HIGH); |
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if (value < 2) { |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIOPINWRITE, &op) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIOPINWRITE"); |
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} else { |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIOPINTOGGLE, &op) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIOPINTOGGLE"); |
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} |
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if (quiet) |
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return; |
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if (gp_name) |
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printf("pin %s: state %d -> %d\n", gp_name, op.gp_value, |
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(value < 2 ? value : 1 - op.gp_value)); |
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else |
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printf("pin %d: state %d -> %d\n", pin, op.gp_value, |
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(value < 2 ? value : 1 - op.gp_value)); |
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} |
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void |
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pinset(int pin, char *name, int fl, char *alias) |
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{ |
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struct gpio_pin_set set; |
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const struct bitstr *bs; |
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memset(&set, 0, sizeof(set)); |
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if (name != NULL) |
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strlcpy(set.gp_name, name, sizeof(set.gp_name)); |
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else |
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set.gp_pin = pin; |
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set.gp_flags = fl; |
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if (alias != NULL) |
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strlcpy(set.gp_name2, alias, sizeof(set.gp_name2)); |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIOPINSET, &set) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIOPINSET"); |
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if (quiet) |
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return; |
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if (name != NULL) |
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printf("pin %s: caps:", name); |
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else |
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printf("pin %d: caps:", pin); |
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for (bs = pinflags; bs->string != NULL; bs++) |
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if (set.gp_caps & bs->mask) |
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printf(" %s", bs->string); |
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printf(", flags:"); |
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for (bs = pinflags; bs->string != NULL; bs++) |
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if (set.gp_flags & bs->mask) |
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printf(" %s", bs->string); |
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if (fl > 0) { |
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printf(" ->"); |
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for (bs = pinflags; bs->string != NULL; bs++) |
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if (fl & bs->mask) |
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printf(" %s", bs->string); |
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} |
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printf("\n"); |
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} |
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void |
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unset(int pin, char *name) |
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{ |
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struct gpio_pin_set set; |
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memset(&set, 0, sizeof(set)); |
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if (name != NULL) |
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strlcpy(set.gp_name, name, sizeof(set.gp_name)); |
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else |
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set.gp_pin = pin; |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIOPINUNSET, &set) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIOPINUNSET"); |
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} |
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void |
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devattach(char *dvname, int offset, u_int32_t mask, u_int32_t flags) |
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{ |
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struct gpio_attach attach; |
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memset(&attach, 0, sizeof(attach)); |
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strlcpy(attach.ga_dvname, dvname, sizeof(attach.ga_dvname)); |
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attach.ga_offset = offset; |
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attach.ga_mask = mask; |
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attach.ga_flags = flags; |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIOATTACH, &attach) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIOATTACH"); |
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} |
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void |
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devdetach(char *dvname) |
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{ |
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struct gpio_attach attach; |
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memset(&attach, 0, sizeof(attach)); |
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strlcpy(attach.ga_dvname, dvname, sizeof(attach.ga_dvname)); |
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if (ioctl(devfd, GPIODETACH, &attach) == -1) |
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err(1, "GPIODETACH"); |
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} |
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void |
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usage(void) |
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{ |
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extern char *__progname; |
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-q] device pin [0 | 1 | 2 | " |
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"on | off | toggle]\n", __progname); |
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fprintf(stderr, " %s [-q] device pin set [flags] [name]\n", |
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__progname); |
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fprintf(stderr, " %s [-q] device pin unset\n", __progname); |
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fprintf(stderr, " %s [-q] device attach device offset mask " |
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"[flag]\n", __progname); |
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fprintf(stderr, " %s [-q] device detach device\n", __progname); |
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exit(1); |
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} |