| 1 |  |  | /*	$OpenBSD: mopa.out.c,v 1.16 2017/01/21 08:33:51 krw Exp $ */ | 
    
    | 2 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 3 |  |  | /* | 
    
    | 4 |  |  |  * mopa.out - Convert a Unix format kernel into something that | 
    
    | 5 |  |  |  * can be transferred via MOP. | 
    
    | 6 |  |  |  * | 
    
    | 7 |  |  |  * This code was written while referring to the NetBSD/vax boot | 
    
    | 8 |  |  |  * loader. Therefore anything that can be booted by the Vax | 
    
    | 9 |  |  |  * should be convertable with this program. | 
    
    | 10 |  |  |  * | 
    
    | 11 |  |  |  * If necessary, the a.out header is stripped, and the program | 
    
    | 12 |  |  |  * segments are padded out. The BSS segment is zero filled. | 
    
    | 13 |  |  |  * A header is prepended that looks like an IHD header. In | 
    
    | 14 |  |  |  * particular the Unix machine ID is placed where mopd expects | 
    
    | 15 |  |  |  * the image type to be (offset is IHD_W_ALIAS). If the machine | 
    
    | 16 |  |  |  * ID could be mistaken for a DEC image type, then the conversion | 
    
    | 17 |  |  |  * is aborted. The original a.out header is copied into the front | 
    
    | 18 |  |  |  * of the header so that once we have detected the Unix machine | 
    
    | 19 |  |  |  * ID we can haul the load address and the xfer address out. | 
    
    | 20 |  |  |  */ | 
    
    | 21 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 22 |  |  | /* | 
    
    | 23 |  |  |  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lloyd Parkes.  All rights reserved. | 
    
    | 24 |  |  |  * | 
    
    | 25 |  |  |  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
    
    | 26 |  |  |  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 
    
    | 27 |  |  |  * are met: | 
    
    | 28 |  |  |  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
    
    | 29 |  |  |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
    
    | 30 |  |  |  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
    
    | 31 |  |  |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
    
    | 32 |  |  |  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
    
    | 33 |  |  |  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | 
    
    | 34 |  |  |  *    must display the following acknowledgement: | 
    
    | 35 |  |  |  *	This product includes software developed by Lloyd Parkes. | 
    
    | 36 |  |  |  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products | 
    
    | 37 |  |  |  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | 
    
    | 38 |  |  |  * | 
    
    | 39 |  |  |  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | 
    
    | 40 |  |  |  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | 
    
    | 41 |  |  |  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | 
    
    | 42 |  |  |  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | 
    
    | 43 |  |  |  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | 
    
    | 44 |  |  |  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | 
    
    | 45 |  |  |  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | 
    
    | 46 |  |  |  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | 
    
    | 47 |  |  |  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | 
    
    | 48 |  |  |  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
    
    | 49 |  |  |  */ | 
    
    | 50 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 51 |  |  | #include "os.h" | 
    
    | 52 |  |  | #include "common/common.h" | 
    
    | 53 |  |  | #include "common/mopdef.h" | 
    
    | 54 |  |  | #include "common/file.h" | 
    
    | 55 |  |  | #if defined(__OpenBSD__) | 
    
    | 56 |  |  | #include <sys/exec.h> | 
    
    | 57 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 58 |  |  | #if defined(__FreeBSD__) | 
    
    | 59 |  |  | #include <sys/imgact_aout.h> | 
    
    | 60 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 61 |  |  | #if defined(__bsdi__) | 
    
    | 62 |  |  | #include <a.out.h> | 
    
    | 63 |  |  | #define NOAOUT | 
    
    | 64 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 65 |  |  | #if !defined(MID_VAX) | 
    
    | 66 |  |  | #define MID_VAX 140 | 
    
    | 67 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 68 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 69 |  |  | #ifndef NOELF | 
    
    | 70 |  |  | #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) | 
    
    | 71 |  |  | #include <sys/exec_elf.h> | 
    
    | 72 |  |  | #else | 
    
    | 73 |  |  | #define NOELF | 
    
    | 74 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 75 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 76 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 77 |  |  | #ifndef NOELF | 
    
    | 78 |  |  | #if !defined(_LP64) | 
    
    | 79 |  |  | #define NOELF64 | 
    
    | 80 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 81 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 82 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 83 |  |  | u_char header[512];		/* The MOP header we generate is 1 block. */ | 
    
    | 84 |  |  | #if !defined(NOAOUT) | 
    
    | 85 |  |  | struct exec ex, ex_swap; | 
    
    | 86 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 87 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 88 |  |  | int | 
    
    | 89 |  |  | main (int argc, char **argv) | 
    
    | 90 |  |  | { | 
    
    | 91 |  |  | 	FILE   *out;		/* A FILE because that is easier. */ | 
    
    | 92 |  |  | 	int	i, j; | 
    
    | 93 |  |  | 	struct dllist dl; | 
    
    | 94 |  |  | 	short image_type; | 
    
    | 95 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 96 |  |  | #ifdef NOAOUT | 
    
    | 97 |  |  | 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: has no function in OS/BSD\n", argv[0]); | 
    
    | 98 |  |  | 	return(1); | 
    
    | 99 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 100 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 101 |  |  | 	if (argc != 3) { | 
    
    | 102 |  |  | 		fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s infile outfile\n", argv[0]); | 
    
    | 103 |  |  | 		return (1); | 
    
    | 104 |  |  | 	} | 
    
    | 105 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 106 |  |  | 	dl.ldfd = open (argv[1], O_RDONLY); | 
    
    | 107 |  |  | 	if (dl.ldfd == -1) | 
    
    | 108 |  |  | 		err(2, "open `%s'", argv[1]); | 
    
    | 109 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 110 |  |  | 	if (GetFileInfo(&dl, 0) == -1) | 
    
    | 111 |  |  | 		errx(3, "`%s' is an unknown file type", argv[1]); | 
    
    | 112 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 113 |  |  | 	switch (dl.image_type) { | 
    
    | 114 |  |  | 	case IMAGE_TYPE_MOP: | 
    
    | 115 |  |  | 		errx(3, "`%s' is already a MOP image", argv[1]); | 
    
    | 116 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 117 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 118 |  |  | #ifndef NOELF | 
    
    | 119 |  |  | 	case IMAGE_TYPE_ELF32: | 
    
    | 120 |  |  | 		if (dl.e_machine != EM_VAX) | 
    
    | 121 |  |  | 			printf("WARNING: `%s' is not a VAX image " | 
    
    | 122 |  |  | 			    "(machine=%d)\n", argv[1], dl.e_machine); | 
    
    | 123 |  |  | 		for (i = 0, j = 0; j < dl.e_nsec; j++) | 
    
    | 124 |  |  | 			i += dl.e_sections[j].s_fsize + dl.e_sections[j].s_pad; | 
    
    | 125 |  |  | 		image_type = IHD_C_NATIVE; | 
    
    | 126 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 127 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 128 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 129 |  |  | #if !defined(NOELF) && !defined(NOELF64) | 
    
    | 130 |  |  | 	case IMAGE_TYPE_ELF64: | 
    
    | 131 |  |  | 		if (dl.e_machine != EM_ALPHA && dl.e_machine != EM_ALPHA_EXP) | 
    
    | 132 |  |  | 			printf("WARNING: `%s' is not an ALPHA image " | 
    
    | 133 |  |  | 			    "(machine=%d)\n", argv[1], dl.e_machine); | 
    
    | 134 |  |  | 		for (i = 0, j = 0; j < dl.e_nsec; j++) | 
    
    | 135 |  |  | 			i += dl.e_sections[j].s_fsize + dl.e_sections[j].s_pad; | 
    
    | 136 |  |  | 		image_type = IHD_C_ALPHA; | 
    
    | 137 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 138 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 139 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 140 |  |  | #ifndef NOAOUT | 
    
    | 141 |  |  | 	case IMAGE_TYPE_AOUT: | 
    
    | 142 |  |  | 		if (dl.a_mid != MID_VAX) | 
    
    | 143 |  |  | 			printf("WARNING: `%s' is not a VAX image (mid=%d)\n", | 
    
    | 144 |  |  | 			    argv[1], dl.a_mid); | 
    
    | 145 |  |  | 		i = dl.a_text + dl.a_text_fill + dl.a_data + dl.a_data_fill + | 
    
    | 146 |  |  | 		    dl.a_bss  + dl.a_bss_fill; | 
    
    | 147 |  |  | 		image_type = IHD_C_NATIVE; | 
    
    | 148 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 149 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 150 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 151 |  |  | 	default: | 
    
    | 152 |  |  | 		errx(3, "Image type `%s' not supported", | 
    
    | 153 |  |  | 		    FileTypeName(dl.image_type)); | 
    
    | 154 |  |  | 	} | 
    
    | 155 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 156 |  |  | 	dl.nloadaddr = dl.loadaddr; | 
    
    | 157 |  |  | 	dl.lseek     = lseek(dl.ldfd,0L,SEEK_CUR); | 
    
    | 158 |  |  | 	dl.a_lseek   = 0; | 
    
    | 159 |  |  | 	dl.count     = 0; | 
    
    | 160 |  |  | 	dl.dl_bsz    = 512; | 
    
    | 161 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 162 |  |  | 	switch (image_type) { | 
    
    | 163 |  |  | 	default: | 
    
    | 164 |  |  | 	case IHD_C_NATIVE: | 
    
    | 165 |  |  | 		/* Offset to ISD section. */ | 
    
    | 166 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_SIZE, 0xd4, 2); | 
    
    | 167 |  |  | 		/* Offset to 1st section.*/ | 
    
    | 168 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_ACTIVOFF, 0x30, 2); | 
    
    | 169 |  |  | 		/* It's a VAX image.*/ | 
    
    | 170 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_ALIAS, IHD_C_NATIVE, 2); | 
    
    | 171 |  |  | 		/* Only one header block. */ | 
    
    | 172 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_B_HDRBLKCNT, 1, 1); | 
    
    | 173 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 174 |  |  | 		/* Xfer Addr */ | 
    
    | 175 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, 0x30 + IHA_L_TFRADR1, dl.xferaddr, 4); | 
    
    | 176 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 177 |  |  | 		/* load Addr */ | 
    
    | 178 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, 0xd4 + ISD_V_VPN, dl.loadaddr / 512, 2); | 
    
    | 179 |  |  | 		/* Imagesize in blks.*/ | 
    
    | 180 |  |  | 		i = (i + 1) / 512; | 
    
    | 181 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, 0xd4 + ISD_W_PAGCNT, i, 2); | 
    
    | 182 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 183 |  |  | 	case IHD_C_ALPHA: | 
    
    | 184 |  |  | 		/* Offset to ISD section. */ | 
    
    | 185 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, EIHD_L_ISDOFF, 0xd4, 4); | 
    
    | 186 |  |  | 		/* It's an alpha image.*/ | 
    
    | 187 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_ALIAS, IHD_C_ALPHA, 2); | 
    
    | 188 |  |  | 		/* Only one header block. */ | 
    
    | 189 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, EIHD_L_HDRBLKCNT, 1, 4); | 
    
    | 190 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 191 |  |  | 		/* Imagesize in bytes.*/ | 
    
    | 192 |  |  | 		mopFilePutLX(header, 0xd4 + EISD_L_SECSIZE, i, 4); | 
    
    | 193 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 194 |  |  | 	} | 
    
    | 195 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 196 |  |  | 	out = fopen (argv[2], "w"); | 
    
    | 197 |  |  | 	if (!out) | 
    
    | 198 |  |  | 		err(2, "writing `%s'", argv[2]); | 
    
    | 199 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 200 |  |  | 	/* Now we do the actual work. Write MOP-image header */ | 
    
    | 201 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 202 |  |  | 	fwrite (header, sizeof (header), 1, out); | 
    
    | 203 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 204 |  |  | 	switch (dl.image_type) { | 
    
    | 205 |  |  | 	case IMAGE_TYPE_MOP: | 
    
    | 206 |  |  | 		abort(); | 
    
    | 207 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 208 |  |  | 	case IMAGE_TYPE_ELF32: | 
    
    | 209 |  |  | #ifdef NOELF | 
    
    | 210 |  |  | 		abort(); | 
    
    | 211 |  |  | #else | 
    
    | 212 |  |  | 		fprintf(stderr, "copying "); | 
    
    | 213 |  |  | 		for (j = 0; j < dl.e_nsec; j++) | 
    
    | 214 |  |  | 			fprintf(stderr, "%s%u+%u", j == 0 ? "" : "+", | 
    
    | 215 |  |  | 			    dl.e_sections[j].s_fsize, | 
    
    | 216 |  |  | 			    dl.e_sections[j].s_pad); | 
    
    | 217 |  |  | 		fprintf(stderr, "->0x%x\n", dl.xferaddr); | 
    
    | 218 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 219 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 220 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 221 |  |  | 	case IMAGE_TYPE_AOUT: | 
    
    | 222 |  |  | #ifdef NOAOUT | 
    
    | 223 |  |  | 		abort(); | 
    
    | 224 |  |  | #else | 
    
    | 225 |  |  | 		fprintf(stderr, "copying %u+%u+%u->0x%x\n", dl.a_text, | 
    
    | 226 |  |  | 		    dl.a_data, dl.a_bss, dl.xferaddr); | 
    
    | 227 |  |  | #endif | 
    
    | 228 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 229 |  |  | 	default: | 
    
    | 230 |  |  | 		break; | 
    
    | 231 |  |  | 	} | 
    
    | 232 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 233 |  |  | 	while ((i = mopFileRead(&dl,header)) > 0) { | 
    
    | 234 |  |  | 		(void)fwrite(header, i, 1, out); | 
    
    | 235 |  |  | 	} | 
    
    | 236 |  |  |  | 
    
    | 237 |  |  | 	fclose (out); | 
    
    | 238 |  |  | 	exit(0); | 
    
    | 239 |  |  | } |