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/* $OpenBSD: mopa.out.c,v 1.16 2017/01/21 08:33:51 krw Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* mopa.out - Convert a Unix format kernel into something that |
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* can be transferred via MOP. |
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* |
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* This code was written while referring to the NetBSD/vax boot |
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* loader. Therefore anything that can be booted by the Vax |
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* should be convertable with this program. |
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* |
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* If necessary, the a.out header is stripped, and the program |
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* segments are padded out. The BSS segment is zero filled. |
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* A header is prepended that looks like an IHD header. In |
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* particular the Unix machine ID is placed where mopd expects |
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* the image type to be (offset is IHD_W_ALIAS). If the machine |
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* ID could be mistaken for a DEC image type, then the conversion |
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* is aborted. The original a.out header is copied into the front |
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* of the header so that once we have detected the Unix machine |
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* ID we can haul the load address and the xfer address out. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1996 Lloyd Parkes. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software |
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* must display the following acknowledgement: |
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* This product includes software developed by Lloyd Parkes. |
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* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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#include "os.h" |
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#include "common/common.h" |
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#include "common/mopdef.h" |
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#include "common/file.h" |
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#if defined(__OpenBSD__) |
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#include <sys/exec.h> |
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#endif |
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__) |
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#include <sys/imgact_aout.h> |
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#endif |
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#if defined(__bsdi__) |
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#include <a.out.h> |
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#define NOAOUT |
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#endif |
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#if !defined(MID_VAX) |
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#define MID_VAX 140 |
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#endif |
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#ifndef NOELF |
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#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) |
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#include <sys/exec_elf.h> |
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#else |
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#define NOELF |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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#ifndef NOELF |
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#if !defined(_LP64) |
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#define NOELF64 |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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u_char header[512]; /* The MOP header we generate is 1 block. */ |
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#if !defined(NOAOUT) |
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struct exec ex, ex_swap; |
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#endif |
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int |
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main (int argc, char **argv) |
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{ |
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FILE *out; /* A FILE because that is easier. */ |
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int i, j; |
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struct dllist dl; |
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short image_type; |
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#ifdef NOAOUT |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: has no function in OS/BSD\n", argv[0]); |
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return(1); |
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#endif |
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if (argc != 3) { |
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fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s infile outfile\n", argv[0]); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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dl.ldfd = open (argv[1], O_RDONLY); |
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if (dl.ldfd == -1) |
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err(2, "open `%s'", argv[1]); |
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if (GetFileInfo(&dl, 0) == -1) |
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errx(3, "`%s' is an unknown file type", argv[1]); |
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switch (dl.image_type) { |
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case IMAGE_TYPE_MOP: |
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errx(3, "`%s' is already a MOP image", argv[1]); |
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break; |
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#ifndef NOELF |
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case IMAGE_TYPE_ELF32: |
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if (dl.e_machine != EM_VAX) |
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printf("WARNING: `%s' is not a VAX image " |
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"(machine=%d)\n", argv[1], dl.e_machine); |
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for (i = 0, j = 0; j < dl.e_nsec; j++) |
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i += dl.e_sections[j].s_fsize + dl.e_sections[j].s_pad; |
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image_type = IHD_C_NATIVE; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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#if !defined(NOELF) && !defined(NOELF64) |
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case IMAGE_TYPE_ELF64: |
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if (dl.e_machine != EM_ALPHA && dl.e_machine != EM_ALPHA_EXP) |
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printf("WARNING: `%s' is not an ALPHA image " |
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"(machine=%d)\n", argv[1], dl.e_machine); |
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for (i = 0, j = 0; j < dl.e_nsec; j++) |
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i += dl.e_sections[j].s_fsize + dl.e_sections[j].s_pad; |
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image_type = IHD_C_ALPHA; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef NOAOUT |
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case IMAGE_TYPE_AOUT: |
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if (dl.a_mid != MID_VAX) |
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printf("WARNING: `%s' is not a VAX image (mid=%d)\n", |
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argv[1], dl.a_mid); |
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i = dl.a_text + dl.a_text_fill + dl.a_data + dl.a_data_fill + |
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dl.a_bss + dl.a_bss_fill; |
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image_type = IHD_C_NATIVE; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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default: |
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errx(3, "Image type `%s' not supported", |
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FileTypeName(dl.image_type)); |
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} |
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dl.nloadaddr = dl.loadaddr; |
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dl.lseek = lseek(dl.ldfd,0L,SEEK_CUR); |
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dl.a_lseek = 0; |
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dl.count = 0; |
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dl.dl_bsz = 512; |
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switch (image_type) { |
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default: |
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case IHD_C_NATIVE: |
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/* Offset to ISD section. */ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_SIZE, 0xd4, 2); |
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/* Offset to 1st section.*/ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_ACTIVOFF, 0x30, 2); |
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/* It's a VAX image.*/ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_ALIAS, IHD_C_NATIVE, 2); |
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/* Only one header block. */ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_B_HDRBLKCNT, 1, 1); |
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/* Xfer Addr */ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, 0x30 + IHA_L_TFRADR1, dl.xferaddr, 4); |
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/* load Addr */ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, 0xd4 + ISD_V_VPN, dl.loadaddr / 512, 2); |
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/* Imagesize in blks.*/ |
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i = (i + 1) / 512; |
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mopFilePutLX(header, 0xd4 + ISD_W_PAGCNT, i, 2); |
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break; |
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case IHD_C_ALPHA: |
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/* Offset to ISD section. */ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, EIHD_L_ISDOFF, 0xd4, 4); |
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/* It's an alpha image.*/ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, IHD_W_ALIAS, IHD_C_ALPHA, 2); |
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/* Only one header block. */ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, EIHD_L_HDRBLKCNT, 1, 4); |
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/* Imagesize in bytes.*/ |
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mopFilePutLX(header, 0xd4 + EISD_L_SECSIZE, i, 4); |
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break; |
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} |
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out = fopen (argv[2], "w"); |
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if (!out) |
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err(2, "writing `%s'", argv[2]); |
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/* Now we do the actual work. Write MOP-image header */ |
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fwrite (header, sizeof (header), 1, out); |
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switch (dl.image_type) { |
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case IMAGE_TYPE_MOP: |
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abort(); |
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case IMAGE_TYPE_ELF32: |
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#ifdef NOELF |
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abort(); |
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#else |
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fprintf(stderr, "copying "); |
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for (j = 0; j < dl.e_nsec; j++) |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s%u+%u", j == 0 ? "" : "+", |
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dl.e_sections[j].s_fsize, |
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dl.e_sections[j].s_pad); |
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fprintf(stderr, "->0x%x\n", dl.xferaddr); |
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#endif |
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break; |
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case IMAGE_TYPE_AOUT: |
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#ifdef NOAOUT |
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abort(); |
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#else |
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fprintf(stderr, "copying %u+%u+%u->0x%x\n", dl.a_text, |
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dl.a_data, dl.a_bss, dl.xferaddr); |
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#endif |
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break; |
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default: |
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break; |
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} |
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while ((i = mopFileRead(&dl,header)) > 0) { |
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(void)fwrite(header, i, 1, out); |
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} |
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fclose (out); |
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exit(0); |
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} |