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/* $OpenBSD: print-ospf.c,v 1.20 2015/11/16 00:16:39 mmcc Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions |
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* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) |
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* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and |
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* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials |
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* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning |
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* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: |
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* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, |
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* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of |
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* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse |
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* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior |
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* written permission. |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
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* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
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* |
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* OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch@mitchell.cit.cornell.edu) |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/time.h> |
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#include <sys/socket.h> |
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#include <netinet/in.h> |
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#include <netinet/ip.h> |
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#include <netinet/ip_var.h> |
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#include <ctype.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include "interface.h" |
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#include "addrtoname.h" |
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#include "ospf.h" |
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struct bits { |
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u_int32_t bit; |
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const char *str; |
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}; |
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static const struct bits ospf_option_bits[] = { |
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{ OSPF_OPTION_T, "T" }, |
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{ OSPF_OPTION_E, "E" }, |
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{ OSPF_OPTION_MC, "MC" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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static const struct bits ospf_rla_flag_bits[] = { |
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{ RLA_FLAG_B, "B" }, |
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{ RLA_FLAG_E, "E" }, |
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{ RLA_FLAG_W1, "W1" }, |
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{ RLA_FLAG_W2, "W2" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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static struct tok type2str[] = { |
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{ OSPF_TYPE_UMD, "umd" }, |
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{ OSPF_TYPE_HELLO, "hello" }, |
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{ OSPF_TYPE_DB, "dd" }, |
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{ OSPF_TYPE_LSR, "ls_req" }, |
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{ OSPF_TYPE_LSU, "ls_upd" }, |
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{ OSPF_TYPE_LSA, "ls_ack" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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static char tstr[] = " [|ospf]"; |
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/* Forwards */ |
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static inline void ospf_print_seqage(u_int32_t, time_t); |
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static inline void ospf_print_bits(const struct bits *, u_char); |
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static void ospf_print_ls_type(u_int, const struct in_addr *, |
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const struct in_addr *, const char *); |
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static int ospf_print_lshdr(const struct lsa_hdr *); |
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static int ospf_print_lsa(const struct lsa *); |
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static int ospf_decode_v2(const struct ospfhdr *, const u_char *); |
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static inline void |
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ospf_print_seqage(u_int32_t seq, time_t us) |
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{ |
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time_t sec = us % 60; |
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time_t mins = (us / 60) % 60; |
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time_t hour = us / 3600; |
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printf(" S %X age ", seq); |
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if (hour) |
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printf("%u:%02u:%02u", |
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(u_int32_t) hour, (u_int32_t) mins, (u_int32_t) sec); |
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else if (mins) |
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printf("%u:%02u", (u_int32_t) mins, (u_int32_t) sec); |
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else |
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printf("%u", (u_int32_t) sec); |
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} |
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static inline void |
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ospf_print_bits(const struct bits *bp, u_char options) |
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{ |
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char sep = ' '; |
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do { |
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if (options & bp->bit) { |
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printf("%c%s", sep, bp->str); |
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sep = '/'; |
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} |
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} while ((++bp)->bit); |
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} |
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static void |
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ospf_print_ls_type(u_int ls_type, const struct in_addr *ls_stateid, |
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const struct in_addr *ls_router, const char *fmt) |
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{ |
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switch (ls_type) { |
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case LS_TYPE_ROUTER: |
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printf(" rtr %s", ipaddr_string(ls_router)); |
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break; |
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case LS_TYPE_NETWORK: |
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printf(" net dr %s if %s", |
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ipaddr_string(ls_router), |
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ipaddr_string(ls_stateid)); |
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break; |
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case LS_TYPE_SUM_IP: |
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printf(" sum %s abr %s", |
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ipaddr_string(ls_stateid), |
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ipaddr_string(ls_router)); |
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break; |
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case LS_TYPE_SUM_ABR: |
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printf(" abr %s rtr %s", |
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ipaddr_string(ls_router), |
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ipaddr_string(ls_stateid)); |
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break; |
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case LS_TYPE_ASE: |
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printf(" ase %s asbr %s", |
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ipaddr_string(ls_stateid), |
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ipaddr_string(ls_router)); |
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break; |
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case LS_TYPE_GROUP: |
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printf(" group %s rtr %s", |
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ipaddr_string(ls_stateid), |
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ipaddr_string(ls_router)); |
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break; |
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default: |
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putchar(' '); |
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printf(fmt, ls_type); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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static int |
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ospf_print_lshdr(const struct lsa_hdr *lshp) |
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{ |
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TCHECK(lshp->ls_type); |
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printf(" {"); /* } (ctags) */ |
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TCHECK(lshp->ls_options); |
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ospf_print_bits(ospf_option_bits, lshp->ls_options); |
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TCHECK(lshp->ls_seq); |
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ospf_print_seqage(ntohl(lshp->ls_seq), ntohs(lshp->ls_age)); |
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ospf_print_ls_type(lshp->ls_type, &lshp->ls_stateid, &lshp->ls_router, |
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"ls_type %d"); |
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return (0); |
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trunc: |
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return (1); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Print a single link state advertisement. If truncated return 1, else 0. |
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*/ |
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static int |
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ospf_print_lsa(const struct lsa *lsap) |
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{ |
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const u_char *ls_end; |
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const struct rlalink *rlp; |
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const struct tos_metric *tosp; |
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const struct in_addr *ap; |
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const struct aslametric *almp; |
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const struct mcla *mcp; |
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const u_int32_t *lp; |
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int j, k; |
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if (ospf_print_lshdr(&lsap->ls_hdr)) |
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return (1); |
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TCHECK(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length); |
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ls_end = (u_char *)lsap + ntohs(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length); |
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switch (lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type) { |
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case LS_TYPE_ROUTER: |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags); |
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ospf_print_bits(ospf_rla_flag_bits, |
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lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags); |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_count); |
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j = ntohs(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_count); |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link); |
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rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link; |
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while (j--) { |
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TCHECK(*rlp); |
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printf(" {"); /* } (ctags) */ |
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switch (rlp->link_type) { |
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case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL: |
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printf(" virt"); |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER: |
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printf(" nbrid %s if %s", |
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ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_id), |
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ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_data)); |
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break; |
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case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT: |
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printf(" dr %s if %s", |
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ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_id), |
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ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_data)); |
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break; |
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case RLA_TYPE_STUB: |
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printf(" net %s mask %s", |
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ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_id), |
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ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_data)); |
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break; |
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default: |
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/* { (ctags) */ |
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printf(" ??RouterLinksType %d?? }", |
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rlp->link_type); |
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return (0); |
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} |
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printf(" tos 0 metric %d", ntohs(rlp->link_tos0metric)); |
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tosp = (struct tos_metric *) |
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((sizeof rlp->link_tos0metric) + (u_char *) rlp); |
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for (k = 0; k < (int) rlp->link_toscount; ++k, ++tosp) { |
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TCHECK(*tosp); |
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printf(" tos %d metric %d", |
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tosp->tos_type, |
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ntohs(tosp->tos_metric)); |
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} |
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/* { (ctags) */ |
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printf(" }"); |
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rlp = (struct rlalink *)((u_char *)(rlp + 1) + |
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((rlp->link_toscount) * sizeof(*tosp))); |
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} |
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break; |
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case LS_TYPE_NETWORK: |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_mask); |
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printf(" mask %s rtrs", |
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ipaddr_string(&lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_mask)); |
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ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router; |
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while ((u_char *)ap < ls_end) { |
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TCHECK(*ap); |
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printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(ap)); |
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++ap; |
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} |
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break; |
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272 |
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case LS_TYPE_SUM_IP: |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_mask); |
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printf(" mask %s", |
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ipaddr_string(&lsap->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_mask)); |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case LS_TYPE_SUM_ABR: |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_tosmetric); |
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lp = lsap->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_tosmetric; |
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while ((u_char *)lp < ls_end) { |
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u_int32_t ul; |
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284 |
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TCHECK(*lp); |
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ul = ntohl(*lp); |
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printf(" tos %d metric %d", |
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(ul & SLA_MASK_TOS) >> SLA_SHIFT_TOS, |
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ul & SLA_MASK_METRIC); |
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++lp; |
290 |
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} |
291 |
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break; |
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293 |
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case LS_TYPE_ASE: |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_mask); |
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printf(" mask %s", |
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ipaddr_string(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_mask)); |
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298 |
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TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_tosmetric); |
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almp = lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric; |
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while ((u_char *)almp < ls_end) { |
301 |
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u_int32_t ul; |
302 |
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303 |
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TCHECK(almp->asla_tosmetric); |
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ul = ntohl(almp->asla_tosmetric); |
305 |
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printf(" type %d tos %d metric %d", |
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(ul & ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL) ? 2 : 1, |
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(ul & ASLA_MASK_TOS) >> ASLA_SHIFT_TOS, |
308 |
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(ul & ASLA_MASK_METRIC)); |
309 |
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TCHECK(almp->asla_forward); |
310 |
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if (almp->asla_forward.s_addr) { |
311 |
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printf(" forward %s", |
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ipaddr_string(&almp->asla_forward)); |
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} |
314 |
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TCHECK(almp->asla_tag); |
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if (almp->asla_tag) { |
316 |
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printf(" tag %u", |
317 |
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ntohl(almp->asla_tag)); |
318 |
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} |
319 |
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++almp; |
320 |
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} |
321 |
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break; |
322 |
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323 |
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case LS_TYPE_GROUP: |
324 |
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/* Multicast extensions as of 23 July 1991 */ |
325 |
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mcp = lsap->lsa_un.un_mcla; |
326 |
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while ((u_char *)mcp < ls_end) { |
327 |
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TCHECK(mcp->mcla_vid); |
328 |
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switch (ntohl(mcp->mcla_vtype)) { |
329 |
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330 |
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case MCLA_VERTEX_ROUTER: |
331 |
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printf(" rtr rtrid %s", |
332 |
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ipaddr_string(&mcp->mcla_vid)); |
333 |
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break; |
334 |
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335 |
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case MCLA_VERTEX_NETWORK: |
336 |
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printf(" net dr %s", |
337 |
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ipaddr_string(&mcp->mcla_vid)); |
338 |
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break; |
339 |
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340 |
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default: |
341 |
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printf(" ??VertexType %u??", |
342 |
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(u_int32_t)ntohl(mcp->mcla_vtype)); |
343 |
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break; |
344 |
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} |
345 |
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++mcp; |
346 |
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} |
347 |
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} |
348 |
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|
349 |
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/* { (ctags) */ |
350 |
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fputs(" }", stdout); |
351 |
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return (0); |
352 |
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trunc: |
353 |
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fputs(" }", stdout); |
354 |
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return (1); |
355 |
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} |
356 |
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|
357 |
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static int |
358 |
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ospf_decode_v2(const struct ospfhdr *op, const u_char *dataend) |
359 |
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{ |
360 |
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const struct in_addr *ap; |
361 |
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const struct lsr *lsrp; |
362 |
|
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const struct lsa_hdr *lshp; |
363 |
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const struct lsa *lsap; |
364 |
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char sep; |
365 |
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int i; |
366 |
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|
367 |
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switch (op->ospf_type) { |
368 |
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|
369 |
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case OSPF_TYPE_UMD: |
370 |
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/* |
371 |
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* Rob Coltun's special monitoring packets; |
372 |
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* do nothing |
373 |
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*/ |
374 |
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break; |
375 |
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|
376 |
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case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: |
377 |
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if (vflag) { |
378 |
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TCHECK(op->ospf_hello.hello_deadint); |
379 |
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ospf_print_bits(ospf_option_bits, |
380 |
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op->ospf_hello.hello_options); |
381 |
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printf(" mask %s int %d pri %d dead %u", |
382 |
|
|
ipaddr_string(&op->ospf_hello.hello_mask), |
383 |
|
|
ntohs(op->ospf_hello.hello_helloint), |
384 |
|
|
op->ospf_hello.hello_priority, |
385 |
|
|
(u_int32_t)ntohl(op->ospf_hello.hello_deadint)); |
386 |
|
|
} |
387 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_hello.hello_dr); |
388 |
|
|
if (op->ospf_hello.hello_dr.s_addr != 0) |
389 |
|
|
printf(" dr %s", |
390 |
|
|
ipaddr_string(&op->ospf_hello.hello_dr)); |
391 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_hello.hello_bdr); |
392 |
|
|
if (op->ospf_hello.hello_bdr.s_addr != 0) |
393 |
|
|
printf(" bdr %s", |
394 |
|
|
ipaddr_string(&op->ospf_hello.hello_bdr)); |
395 |
|
|
if (vflag) { |
396 |
|
|
printf(" nbrs"); |
397 |
|
|
ap = op->ospf_hello.hello_neighbor; |
398 |
|
|
while ((u_char *)ap < dataend) { |
399 |
|
|
TCHECK(*ap); |
400 |
|
|
printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(ap)); |
401 |
|
|
++ap; |
402 |
|
|
} |
403 |
|
|
} |
404 |
|
|
break; /* HELLO */ |
405 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
case OSPF_TYPE_DB: |
407 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_db.db_options); |
408 |
|
|
ospf_print_bits(ospf_option_bits, op->ospf_db.db_options); |
409 |
|
|
sep = ' '; |
410 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_db.db_flags); |
411 |
|
|
if (op->ospf_db.db_flags & OSPF_DB_INIT) { |
412 |
|
|
printf("%cI", sep); |
413 |
|
|
sep = '/'; |
414 |
|
|
} |
415 |
|
|
if (op->ospf_db.db_flags & OSPF_DB_MORE) { |
416 |
|
|
printf("%cM", sep); |
417 |
|
|
sep = '/'; |
418 |
|
|
} |
419 |
|
|
if (op->ospf_db.db_flags & OSPF_DB_MASTER) { |
420 |
|
|
printf("%cMS", sep); |
421 |
|
|
sep = '/'; |
422 |
|
|
} |
423 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_db.db_seq); |
424 |
|
|
printf(" mtu %u S %X", ntohs(op->ospf_db.db_mtu), |
425 |
|
|
(u_int32_t)ntohl(op->ospf_db.db_seq)); |
426 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
if (vflag) { |
428 |
|
|
/* Print all the LS adv's */ |
429 |
|
|
lshp = op->ospf_db.db_lshdr; |
430 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
while (!ospf_print_lshdr(lshp)) { |
432 |
|
|
/* { (ctags) */ |
433 |
|
|
printf(" }"); |
434 |
|
|
++lshp; |
435 |
|
|
} |
436 |
|
|
} |
437 |
|
|
break; |
438 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
case OSPF_TYPE_LSR: |
440 |
|
|
if (vflag) { |
441 |
|
|
lsrp = op->ospf_lsr; |
442 |
|
|
while ((u_char *)lsrp < dataend) { |
443 |
|
|
TCHECK(*lsrp); |
444 |
|
|
printf(" {"); /* } (ctags) */ |
445 |
|
|
ospf_print_ls_type(ntohl(lsrp->ls_type), |
446 |
|
|
&lsrp->ls_stateid, |
447 |
|
|
&lsrp->ls_router, |
448 |
|
|
"LinkStateType %d"); |
449 |
|
|
/* { (ctags) */ |
450 |
|
|
printf(" }"); |
451 |
|
|
++lsrp; |
452 |
|
|
} |
453 |
|
|
} |
454 |
|
|
break; |
455 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
case OSPF_TYPE_LSU: |
457 |
|
|
if (vflag) { |
458 |
|
|
lsap = op->ospf_lsu.lsu_lsa; |
459 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_lsu.lsu_count); |
460 |
|
|
i = ntohl(op->ospf_lsu.lsu_count); |
461 |
|
|
while (i--) { |
462 |
|
|
if (ospf_print_lsa(lsap)) |
463 |
|
|
goto trunc; |
464 |
|
|
lsap = (struct lsa *)((u_char *)lsap + |
465 |
|
|
ntohs(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length)); |
466 |
|
|
} |
467 |
|
|
} |
468 |
|
|
break; |
469 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
case OSPF_TYPE_LSA: |
472 |
|
|
if (vflag) { |
473 |
|
|
lshp = op->ospf_lsa.lsa_lshdr; |
474 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
while (!ospf_print_lshdr(lshp)) { |
476 |
|
|
/* { (ctags) */ |
477 |
|
|
printf(" }"); |
478 |
|
|
++lshp; |
479 |
|
|
} |
480 |
|
|
} |
481 |
|
|
break; |
482 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
default: |
484 |
|
|
printf("v2 type %d", op->ospf_type); |
485 |
|
|
break; |
486 |
|
|
} |
487 |
|
|
return (0); |
488 |
|
|
trunc: |
489 |
|
|
return (1); |
490 |
|
|
} |
491 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
void |
493 |
|
|
ospf_print(const u_char *bp, u_int length, const u_char *bp2) |
494 |
|
|
{ |
495 |
|
|
const struct ospfhdr *op; |
496 |
|
|
const struct ip *ip; |
497 |
|
|
const u_char *dataend; |
498 |
|
|
const char *cp; |
499 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
op = (struct ospfhdr *)bp; |
501 |
|
|
ip = (struct ip *)bp2; |
502 |
|
|
/* Print the source and destination address */ |
503 |
|
|
(void) printf("%s > %s:", |
504 |
|
|
ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), |
505 |
|
|
ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); |
506 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
/* XXX Before we do anything else, strip off the MD5 trailer */ |
508 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_authtype); |
509 |
|
|
if (ntohs(op->ospf_authtype) == OSPF_AUTH_MD5) { |
510 |
|
|
length -= OSPF_AUTH_MD5_LEN; |
511 |
|
|
snapend -= OSPF_AUTH_MD5_LEN; |
512 |
|
|
} |
513 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
/* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */ |
515 |
|
|
/* value. If it's not valid, say so and return */ |
516 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_type); |
517 |
|
|
cp = tok2str(type2str, "type%d", op->ospf_type); |
518 |
|
|
printf(" OSPFv%d-%s ", op->ospf_version, cp); |
519 |
|
|
if (*cp == 't') |
520 |
|
|
return; |
521 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_len); |
523 |
|
|
if (length < ntohs(op->ospf_len)) { |
524 |
|
|
printf(" [len %d]", ntohs(op->ospf_len)); |
525 |
|
|
return; |
526 |
|
|
} else if (length > ntohs(op->ospf_len)) { |
527 |
|
|
printf(" %d[%d]:", ntohs(op->ospf_len), length); |
528 |
|
|
length = ntohs(op->ospf_len); |
529 |
|
|
} else |
530 |
|
|
printf(" %d:", length); |
531 |
|
|
dataend = bp + length; |
532 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_routerid); |
534 |
|
|
printf(" rtrid %s", ipaddr_string(&op->ospf_routerid)); |
535 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
TCHECK(op->ospf_areaid); |
537 |
|
|
if (op->ospf_areaid.s_addr != 0) |
538 |
|
|
printf(" area %s", ipaddr_string(&op->ospf_areaid)); |
539 |
|
|
else |
540 |
|
|
printf(" backbone"); |
541 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
if (vflag) { |
543 |
|
|
/* Print authentication data (should we really do this?) */ |
544 |
|
|
TCHECK2(op->ospf_authdata[0], sizeof(op->ospf_authdata)); |
545 |
|
|
switch (ntohs(op->ospf_authtype)) { |
546 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
case OSPF_AUTH_NONE: |
548 |
|
|
break; |
549 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
case OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE: |
551 |
|
|
printf(" auth \""); |
552 |
|
|
(void)fn_printn(op->ospf_authdata, |
553 |
|
|
sizeof(op->ospf_authdata), NULL); |
554 |
|
|
printf("\""); |
555 |
|
|
break; |
556 |
|
|
|
557 |
|
|
case OSPF_AUTH_MD5: |
558 |
|
|
printf(" auth MD5"); |
559 |
|
|
break; |
560 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
default: |
562 |
|
|
printf(" ??authtype-%d??", ntohs(op->ospf_authtype)); |
563 |
|
|
return; |
564 |
|
|
} |
565 |
|
|
} |
566 |
|
|
/* Do rest according to version. */ |
567 |
|
|
switch (op->ospf_version) { |
568 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
case 2: |
570 |
|
|
/* ospf version 2 */ |
571 |
|
|
if (ospf_decode_v2(op, dataend)) |
572 |
|
|
goto trunc; |
573 |
|
|
break; |
574 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
default: |
576 |
|
|
printf(" ospf [version %d]", op->ospf_version); |
577 |
|
|
break; |
578 |
|
|
} /* end switch on version */ |
579 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
return; |
581 |
|
|
trunc: |
582 |
|
|
fputs(tstr, stdout); |
583 |
|
|
} |