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/* $OpenBSD: hash.c,v 1.7 2009/10/27 23:59:58 deraadt Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1995 |
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* Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software |
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* must display the following acknowledgement: |
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* This product includes software developed by Bill Paul. |
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* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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* SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* |
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* $FreeBSD: hash.c,v 1.4 1997/02/22 14:22:01 peter Exp $ |
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*/ |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include "hash.h" |
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/* |
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* This hash function is stolen directly from the |
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* Berkeley DB package. It already exists inside libc, but |
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* it's declared static which prevents us from calling it |
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* from here. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* OZ's original sdbm hash |
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*/ |
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static u_int32_t |
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hash(const void *keyarg, size_t len) |
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{ |
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const u_char *key; |
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size_t loop; |
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u_int32_t h; |
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#define HASHC h = *key++ + 65599 * h |
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h = 0; |
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key = keyarg; |
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if (len > 0) { |
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loop = (len + 8 - 1) >> 3; |
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switch (len & (8 - 1)) { |
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case 0: |
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do { |
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HASHC; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 7: |
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HASHC; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 6: |
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HASHC; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 5: |
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HASHC; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 4: |
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HASHC; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 3: |
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HASHC; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 2: |
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HASHC; |
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/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
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case 1: |
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HASHC; |
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} while (--loop); |
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} |
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} |
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return (h); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Generate a hash value for a given key (character string). |
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* We mask off all but the lower 8 bits since our table array |
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* can only hold 256 elements. |
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*/ |
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static u_int32_t |
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hashkey(char *key) |
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{ |
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if (key == NULL) |
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return (-1); |
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return(hash(key, strlen(key)) & HASH_MASK); |
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} |
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/* Find an entry in the hash table (may be hanging off a linked list). */ |
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char * |
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lookup(struct group_entry *table[], char *key) |
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{ |
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struct group_entry *cur; |
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cur = table[hashkey(key)]; |
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while (cur) { |
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if (!strcmp(cur->key, key)) |
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return(cur->data); |
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cur = cur->next; |
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} |
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return(NULL); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Store an entry in the main netgroup hash table. Here's how this |
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* works: the table can only be so big when we initialize it (TABLESIZE) |
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* but the number of netgroups in the /etc/netgroup file could easily be |
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* much larger than the table. Since our hash values are adjusted to |
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* never be greater than TABLESIZE too, this means it won't be long before |
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* we find ourselves with two keys that hash to the same value. |
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* |
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* One way to deal with this is to malloc(2) a second table and start |
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* doing indirection, but this is a pain in the butt and it's not worth |
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* going to all that trouble for a dinky little program like this. Instead, |
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* we turn each table entry into a linked list and simply link keys |
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* with the same hash value together at the same index location within |
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* the table. |
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* |
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* That's a lot of comment for such a small piece of code, isn't it. |
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*/ |
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void |
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ngstore(struct group_entry *table[], char *key, char *data) |
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{ |
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struct group_entry *new; |
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u_int32_t i; |
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i = hashkey(key); |
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new = malloc(sizeof(struct group_entry)); |
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new->key = strdup(key); |
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new->data = strdup(data); |
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new->next = table[i]; |
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table[i] = new; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Store a group member entry and/or update its grouplist. This is |
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* a bit more complicated than the previous function since we have to |
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* maintain not only the hash table of group members, each group member |
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* structure also has a linked list of groups hung off it. If handed |
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* a member name that we haven't encountered before, we have to do |
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* two things: add that member to the table (possibly hanging them |
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* off the end of a linked list, as above), and add a group name to |
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* the member's grouplist list. If we're handed a name that already has |
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* an entry in the table, then we just have to do one thing, which is |
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* to update its grouplist. |
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*/ |
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void |
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mstore(struct member_entry *table[], char *key, char *data, char *domain) |
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{ |
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struct member_entry *cur, *new; |
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struct grouplist *tmp,*p; |
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u_int32_t i; |
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i = hashkey(key); |
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cur = table[i]; |
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tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct grouplist)); |
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tmp->groupname = strdup(data); |
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tmp->next = NULL; |
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/* Check if all we have to do is insert a new groupname. */ |
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while (cur) { |
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if (!strcmp(cur->key, key) && !strcmp(cur->domain, domain)) { |
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p = cur->groups; |
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while (p) { |
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if (!strcmp(p->groupname, data)) { |
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free(tmp->groupname); |
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free(tmp); |
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return; |
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} |
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p = p->next; |
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} |
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tmp->next = cur->groups; |
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cur->groups = tmp; |
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return; |
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} |
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cur = cur->next; |
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} |
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/* Didn't find a match -- add the whole mess to the table. */ |
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new = malloc(sizeof(struct member_entry)); |
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new->key = strdup(key); |
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new->domain = strdup(domain); |
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new->groups = tmp; |
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new->next = table[i]; |
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table[i] = new; |
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} |