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/* $OpenBSD: zdump.c,v 1.14 2016/03/15 19:50:48 millert Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of |
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** 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time |
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** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides. |
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** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations. |
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*/ |
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#include <ctype.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <time.h> |
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#define ZDUMP_LO_YEAR (-500) |
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#define ZDUMP_HI_YEAR 2500 |
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#define MAX_STRING_LENGTH 1024 |
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#define TRUE 1 |
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#define FALSE 0 |
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#define SECSPERMIN 60 |
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#define MINSPERHOUR 60 |
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#define SECSPERHOUR (SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR) |
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#define HOURSPERDAY 24 |
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#define EPOCH_YEAR 1970 |
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#define TM_YEAR_BASE 1900 |
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#define DAYSPERNYEAR 365 |
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#define SECSPERDAY ((long) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY) |
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#define SECSPERNYEAR (SECSPERDAY * DAYSPERNYEAR) |
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#define SECSPERLYEAR (SECSPERNYEAR + SECSPERDAY) |
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#define isleap(y) (((y) % 4) == 0 && (((y) % 100) != 0 || ((y) % 400) == 0)) |
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#ifndef isleap_sum |
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/* |
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** See tzfile.h for details on isleap_sum. |
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*/ |
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#define isleap_sum(a, b) isleap((a) % 400 + (b) % 400) |
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#endif /* !defined isleap_sum */ |
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extern char **environ; |
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extern char *tzname[2]; |
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extern char *__progname; |
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time_t absolute_min_time; |
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time_t absolute_max_time; |
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size_t longest; |
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int warned; |
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static char *abbr(struct tm *tmp); |
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static void abbrok(const char *abbrp, const char *zone); |
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static long delta(struct tm *newp, struct tm *oldp); |
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static void dumptime(const struct tm *tmp); |
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static time_t hunt(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit); |
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static void setabsolutes(void); |
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static void show(char *zone, time_t t, int v); |
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static const char *tformat(void); |
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static time_t yeartot(long y); |
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static void usage(void); |
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static void |
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abbrok(const char * const abbrp, const char * const zone) |
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{ |
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const char *cp; |
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char *wp; |
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if (warned) |
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return; |
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cp = abbrp; |
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wp = NULL; |
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while (isascii((unsigned char)*cp) && |
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(isalnum((unsigned char)*cp) || *cp == '-' || *cp == '+')) |
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++cp; |
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if (cp - abbrp < 3) |
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wp = "has fewer than 3 characters"; |
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else if (cp - abbrp > 6) |
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wp = "has more than 6 characters"; |
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else if (*cp) |
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wp = "has characters other than ASCII alphanumerics, '-' or '+'"; |
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else |
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return; |
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fflush(stdout); |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: zone \"%s\" abbreviation \"%s\" %s\n", |
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__progname, zone, abbrp, wp); |
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warned = TRUE; |
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} |
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static void |
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usage(void) |
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{ |
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-v] [-c [loyear,]hiyear] zonename ...\n", |
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__progname); |
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
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} |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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int i, c, vflag = 0; |
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char *cutarg = NULL; |
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long cutloyear = ZDUMP_LO_YEAR; |
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long cuthiyear = ZDUMP_HI_YEAR; |
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time_t cutlotime = 0, cuthitime = 0; |
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time_t now, t, newt; |
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struct tm tm, newtm, *tmp, *newtmp; |
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char **fakeenv; |
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if (pledge("stdio rpath flock cpath wpath", NULL) == -1) { |
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perror("pledge"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v') { |
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switch (c) { |
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case 'v': |
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vflag = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'c': |
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cutarg = optarg; |
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break; |
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default: |
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usage(); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if (c != -1 || |
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(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) { |
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usage(); |
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} |
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if (vflag) { |
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if (cutarg != NULL) { |
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long lo, hi; |
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char dummy; |
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if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld%c", &hi, &dummy) == 1) { |
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cuthiyear = hi; |
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} else if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld,%ld%c", |
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&lo, &hi, &dummy) == 2) { |
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cutloyear = lo; |
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cuthiyear = hi; |
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} else { |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: wild -c argument %s\n", |
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__progname, cutarg); |
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
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} |
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} |
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setabsolutes(); |
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cutlotime = yeartot(cutloyear); |
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cuthitime = yeartot(cuthiyear); |
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} |
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time(&now); |
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longest = 0; |
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for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) |
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if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest) |
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longest = strlen(argv[i]); |
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{ |
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int from, to; |
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for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; ++i) |
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continue; |
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fakeenv = reallocarray(NULL, i + 2, sizeof *fakeenv); |
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if (fakeenv == NULL || |
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(fakeenv[0] = malloc(longest + 4)) == NULL) { |
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perror(__progname); |
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
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} |
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to = 0; |
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strlcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=", longest + 4); |
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for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from) |
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if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0) |
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fakeenv[to++] = environ[from]; |
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fakeenv[to] = NULL; |
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environ = fakeenv; |
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} |
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for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) { |
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char buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH]; |
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strlcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i], longest + 1); |
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if (!vflag) { |
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show(argv[i], now, FALSE); |
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continue; |
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} |
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warned = FALSE; |
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t = absolute_min_time; |
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show(argv[i], t, TRUE); |
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t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY; |
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show(argv[i], t, TRUE); |
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if (t < cutlotime) |
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t = cutlotime; |
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tmp = localtime(&t); |
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if (tmp != NULL) { |
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tm = *tmp; |
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strlcpy(buf, abbr(&tm), sizeof buf); |
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} |
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for ( ; ; ) { |
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if (t >= cuthitime || t >= cuthitime - SECSPERHOUR * 12) |
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break; |
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newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12; |
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newtmp = localtime(&newt); |
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if (newtmp != NULL) |
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newtm = *newtmp; |
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if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) : |
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(delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) || |
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newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst || |
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strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0)) { |
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newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt); |
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newtmp = localtime(&newt); |
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if (newtmp != NULL) { |
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newtm = *newtmp; |
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strlcpy(buf, abbr(&newtm), sizeof buf); |
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} |
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} |
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t = newt; |
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tm = newtm; |
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tmp = newtmp; |
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} |
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t = absolute_max_time; |
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t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY; |
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show(argv[i], t, TRUE); |
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t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY; |
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show(argv[i], t, TRUE); |
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} |
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if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __progname); |
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perror("Error writing to standard output"); |
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static void |
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setabsolutes(void) |
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{ |
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time_t t = 0, t1 = 1; |
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while (t < t1) { |
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t = t1; |
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t1 = 2 * t1 + 1; |
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} |
249 |
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250 |
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absolute_max_time = t; |
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t = -t; |
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absolute_min_time = t - 1; |
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if (t < absolute_min_time) |
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absolute_min_time = t; |
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} |
256 |
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257 |
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static time_t |
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yeartot(const long y) |
259 |
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{ |
260 |
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long myy = EPOCH_YEAR, seconds; |
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time_t t = 0; |
262 |
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263 |
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while (myy != y) { |
264 |
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if (myy < y) { |
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seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR; |
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++myy; |
267 |
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if (t > absolute_max_time - seconds) { |
268 |
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t = absolute_max_time; |
269 |
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break; |
270 |
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} |
271 |
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t += seconds; |
272 |
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} else { |
273 |
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--myy; |
274 |
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seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR; |
275 |
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if (t < absolute_min_time + seconds) { |
276 |
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t = absolute_min_time; |
277 |
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break; |
278 |
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} |
279 |
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t -= seconds; |
280 |
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} |
281 |
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} |
282 |
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return t; |
283 |
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} |
284 |
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285 |
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static time_t |
286 |
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hunt(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit) |
287 |
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{ |
288 |
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time_t t; |
289 |
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long diff; |
290 |
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struct tm lotm, *lotmp; |
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struct tm tm, *tmp; |
292 |
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char loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH]; |
293 |
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294 |
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lotmp = localtime(&lot); |
295 |
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if (lotmp != NULL) { |
296 |
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lotm = *lotmp; |
297 |
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strlcpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), sizeof loab); |
298 |
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} |
299 |
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for ( ; ; ) { |
300 |
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diff = (long) (hit - lot); |
301 |
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if (diff < 2) |
302 |
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break; |
303 |
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t = lot; |
304 |
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t += diff / 2; |
305 |
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if (t <= lot) |
306 |
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++t; |
307 |
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else if (t >= hit) |
308 |
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--t; |
309 |
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tmp = localtime(&t); |
310 |
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if (tmp != NULL) |
311 |
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tm = *tmp; |
312 |
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if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) : |
313 |
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(delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) && |
314 |
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tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst && |
315 |
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strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0)) { |
316 |
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lot = t; |
317 |
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lotm = tm; |
318 |
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lotmp = tmp; |
319 |
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} else |
320 |
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hit = t; |
321 |
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} |
322 |
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show(name, lot, TRUE); |
323 |
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show(name, hit, TRUE); |
324 |
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return hit; |
325 |
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} |
326 |
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327 |
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/* |
328 |
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** Thanks to Paul Eggert for logic used in delta. |
329 |
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*/ |
330 |
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331 |
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static long |
332 |
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delta(struct tm *newp, struct tm *oldp) |
333 |
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{ |
334 |
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long result; |
335 |
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int tmy; |
336 |
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337 |
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if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year) |
338 |
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return -delta(oldp, newp); |
339 |
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result = 0; |
340 |
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for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy) |
341 |
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result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap_sum(tmy, TM_YEAR_BASE); |
342 |
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result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday; |
343 |
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result *= HOURSPERDAY; |
344 |
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result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour; |
345 |
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result *= MINSPERHOUR; |
346 |
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result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min; |
347 |
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result *= SECSPERMIN; |
348 |
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result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec; |
349 |
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return result; |
350 |
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} |
351 |
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|
352 |
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static void |
353 |
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show(char *zone, time_t t, int v) |
354 |
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{ |
355 |
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struct tm *tmp; |
356 |
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357 |
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printf("%-*s ", (int) longest, zone); |
358 |
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if (v) { |
359 |
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tmp = gmtime(&t); |
360 |
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if (tmp == NULL) { |
361 |
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printf(tformat(), t); |
362 |
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} else { |
363 |
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dumptime(tmp); |
364 |
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printf(" UTC"); |
365 |
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} |
366 |
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printf(" = "); |
367 |
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} |
368 |
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tmp = localtime(&t); |
369 |
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dumptime(tmp); |
370 |
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if (tmp != NULL) { |
371 |
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if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0') |
372 |
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printf(" %s", abbr(tmp)); |
373 |
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if (v) { |
374 |
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printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst); |
375 |
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#ifdef TM_GMTOFF |
376 |
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printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF); |
377 |
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#endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */ |
378 |
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} |
379 |
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} |
380 |
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printf("\n"); |
381 |
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if (tmp != NULL && *abbr(tmp) != '\0') |
382 |
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abbrok(abbr(tmp), zone); |
383 |
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} |
384 |
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|
385 |
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static char * |
386 |
|
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abbr(struct tm *tmp) |
387 |
|
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{ |
388 |
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char *result; |
389 |
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static char nada; |
390 |
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|
391 |
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if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1) |
392 |
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return &nada; |
393 |
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result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst]; |
394 |
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return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result; |
395 |
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} |
396 |
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|
397 |
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/* |
398 |
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** The code below can fail on certain theoretical systems; |
399 |
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** it works on all known real-world systems as of 2004-12-30. |
400 |
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*/ |
401 |
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|
402 |
|
|
static const char * |
403 |
|
|
tformat(void) |
404 |
|
|
{ |
405 |
|
|
return "%lld"; |
406 |
|
|
} |
407 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
static void |
409 |
|
|
dumptime(const struct tm *timeptr) |
410 |
|
|
{ |
411 |
|
|
static const char wday_name[][3] = { |
412 |
|
|
"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat" |
413 |
|
|
}; |
414 |
|
|
static const char mon_name[][3] = { |
415 |
|
|
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", |
416 |
|
|
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" |
417 |
|
|
}; |
418 |
|
|
const char *wn, *mn; |
419 |
|
|
int lead, trail; |
420 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
if (timeptr == NULL) { |
422 |
|
|
printf("NULL"); |
423 |
|
|
return; |
424 |
|
|
} |
425 |
|
|
/* |
426 |
|
|
** The packaged versions of localtime and gmtime never put out-of-range |
427 |
|
|
** values in tm_wday or tm_mon, but since this code might be compiled |
428 |
|
|
** with other (perhaps experimental) versions, paranoia is in order. |
429 |
|
|
*/ |
430 |
|
|
if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday >= |
431 |
|
|
(int) (sizeof wday_name / sizeof wday_name[0])) |
432 |
|
|
wn = "???"; |
433 |
|
|
else |
434 |
|
|
wn = wday_name[timeptr->tm_wday]; |
435 |
|
|
if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon >= |
436 |
|
|
(int) (sizeof mon_name / sizeof mon_name[0])) |
437 |
|
|
mn = "???"; |
438 |
|
|
else |
439 |
|
|
mn = mon_name[timeptr->tm_mon]; |
440 |
|
|
printf("%.3s %.3s%3d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d ", |
441 |
|
|
wn, mn, |
442 |
|
|
timeptr->tm_mday, timeptr->tm_hour, |
443 |
|
|
timeptr->tm_min, timeptr->tm_sec); |
444 |
|
|
#define DIVISOR 10 |
445 |
|
|
trail = timeptr->tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR; |
446 |
|
|
lead = timeptr->tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR + |
447 |
|
|
trail / DIVISOR; |
448 |
|
|
trail %= DIVISOR; |
449 |
|
|
if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) { |
450 |
|
|
trail += DIVISOR; |
451 |
|
|
--lead; |
452 |
|
|
} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) { |
453 |
|
|
trail -= DIVISOR; |
454 |
|
|
++lead; |
455 |
|
|
} |
456 |
|
|
if (lead == 0) |
457 |
|
|
printf("%d", trail); |
458 |
|
|
else |
459 |
|
|
printf("%d%d", lead, ((trail < 0) ? -trail : trail)); |
460 |
|
|
} |