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/* $OpenBSD: arc4random.c,v 1.54 2015/09/13 08:31:47 guenther Exp $ */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1996, David Mazieres <dm@uun.org> |
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* Copyright (c) 2008, Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org> |
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> |
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* Copyright (c) 2014, Theo de Raadt <deraadt@openbsd.org> |
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* |
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any |
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES |
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR |
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES |
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN |
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF |
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* ChaCha based random number generator for OpenBSD. |
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*/ |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#include <signal.h> |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/time.h> |
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#define KEYSTREAM_ONLY |
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#include "chacha_private.h" |
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#define minimum(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) |
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#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) |
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#define inline __inline |
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#else /* __GNUC__ || _MSC_VER */ |
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#define inline |
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#endif /* !__GNUC__ && !_MSC_VER */ |
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#define KEYSZ 32 |
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#define IVSZ 8 |
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#define BLOCKSZ 64 |
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#define RSBUFSZ (16*BLOCKSZ) |
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/* Marked MAP_INHERIT_ZERO, so zero'd out in fork children. */ |
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static struct _rs { |
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size_t rs_have; /* valid bytes at end of rs_buf */ |
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size_t rs_count; /* bytes till reseed */ |
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} *rs; |
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/* Maybe be preserved in fork children, if _rs_allocate() decides. */ |
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static struct _rsx { |
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chacha_ctx rs_chacha; /* chacha context for random keystream */ |
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u_char rs_buf[RSBUFSZ]; /* keystream blocks */ |
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} *rsx; |
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static inline int _rs_allocate(struct _rs **, struct _rsx **); |
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static inline void _rs_forkdetect(void); |
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#include "arc4random.h" |
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static inline void _rs_rekey(u_char *dat, size_t datlen); |
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static inline void |
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_rs_init(u_char *buf, size_t n) |
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{ |
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✓✗ |
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if (n < KEYSZ + IVSZ) |
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return; |
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✓✓ |
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if (rs == NULL) { |
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✗✓ |
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if (_rs_allocate(&rs, &rsx) == -1) |
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abort(); |
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} |
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chacha_keysetup(&rsx->rs_chacha, buf, KEYSZ * 8, 0); |
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chacha_ivsetup(&rsx->rs_chacha, buf + KEYSZ); |
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} |
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static void |
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_rs_stir(void) |
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{ |
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u_char rnd[KEYSZ + IVSZ]; |
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✗✓ |
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if (getentropy(rnd, sizeof rnd) == -1) |
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_getentropy_fail(); |
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✓✗ |
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if (!rs) |
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_rs_init(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
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else |
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_rs_rekey(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
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explicit_bzero(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); /* discard source seed */ |
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/* invalidate rs_buf */ |
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rs->rs_have = 0; |
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memset(rsx->rs_buf, 0, sizeof(rsx->rs_buf)); |
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rs->rs_count = 1600000; |
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} |
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static inline void |
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_rs_stir_if_needed(size_t len) |
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{ |
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_rs_forkdetect(); |
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✓✓✗✓
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if (!rs || rs->rs_count <= len) |
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_rs_stir(); |
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✗✓ |
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if (rs->rs_count <= len) |
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rs->rs_count = 0; |
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else |
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rs->rs_count -= len; |
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} |
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static inline void |
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_rs_rekey(u_char *dat, size_t datlen) |
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{ |
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#ifndef KEYSTREAM_ONLY |
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memset(rsx->rs_buf, 0, sizeof(rsx->rs_buf)); |
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#endif |
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/* fill rs_buf with the keystream */ |
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chacha_encrypt_bytes(&rsx->rs_chacha, rsx->rs_buf, |
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rsx->rs_buf, sizeof(rsx->rs_buf)); |
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/* mix in optional user provided data */ |
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✗✓ |
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if (dat) { |
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size_t i, m; |
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m = minimum(datlen, KEYSZ + IVSZ); |
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for (i = 0; i < m; i++) |
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rsx->rs_buf[i] ^= dat[i]; |
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} |
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/* immediately reinit for backtracking resistance */ |
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_rs_init(rsx->rs_buf, KEYSZ + IVSZ); |
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memset(rsx->rs_buf, 0, KEYSZ + IVSZ); |
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rs->rs_have = sizeof(rsx->rs_buf) - KEYSZ - IVSZ; |
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} |
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static inline void |
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_rs_random_buf(void *_buf, size_t n) |
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{ |
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u_char *buf = (u_char *)_buf; |
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u_char *keystream; |
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size_t m; |
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_rs_stir_if_needed(n); |
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✓✓ |
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while (n > 0) { |
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✓✗ |
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if (rs->rs_have > 0) { |
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✓✓ |
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m = minimum(n, rs->rs_have); |
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keystream = rsx->rs_buf + sizeof(rsx->rs_buf) |
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- rs->rs_have; |
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memcpy(buf, keystream, m); |
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memset(keystream, 0, m); |
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buf += m; |
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n -= m; |
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rs->rs_have -= m; |
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} |
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✓✓ |
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if (rs->rs_have == 0) |
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_rs_rekey(NULL, 0); |
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} |
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} |
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static inline void |
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_rs_random_u32(uint32_t *val) |
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{ |
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u_char *keystream; |
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_rs_stir_if_needed(sizeof(*val)); |
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✓✓ |
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if (rs->rs_have < sizeof(*val)) |
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_rs_rekey(NULL, 0); |
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keystream = rsx->rs_buf + sizeof(rsx->rs_buf) - rs->rs_have; |
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memcpy(val, keystream, sizeof(*val)); |
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memset(keystream, 0, sizeof(*val)); |
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rs->rs_have -= sizeof(*val); |
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} |
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uint32_t |
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arc4random(void) |
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{ |
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uint32_t val; |
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✗✓ |
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_ARC4_LOCK(); |
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_rs_random_u32(&val); |
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✗✓ |
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_ARC4_UNLOCK(); |
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return val; |
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} |
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DEF_WEAK(arc4random); |
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void |
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arc4random_buf(void *buf, size_t n) |
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{ |
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_ARC4_LOCK(); |
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_rs_random_buf(buf, n); |
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✗✓ |
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_ARC4_UNLOCK(); |
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} |
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DEF_WEAK(arc4random_buf); |