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/* $OpenBSD: inet_pton.c,v 1.10 2015/09/13 21:36:08 guenther Exp $ */ |
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/* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium. |
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* |
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any |
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS |
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* ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE |
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* CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR |
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* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS |
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* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS |
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* SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/socket.h> |
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#include <netinet/in.h> |
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#include <arpa/inet.h> |
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#include <arpa/nameser.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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/* |
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* WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where |
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* sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX. |
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*/ |
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static int inet_pton4(const char *src, u_char *dst); |
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static int inet_pton6(const char *src, u_char *dst); |
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/* int |
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* inet_pton(af, src, dst) |
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* convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable) |
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* to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format). |
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* return: |
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* 1 if the address was valid for the specified address family |
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* 0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case) |
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* -1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too) |
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* author: |
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* Paul Vixie, 1996. |
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*/ |
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int |
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inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst) |
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{ |
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switch (af) { |
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case AF_INET: |
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return (inet_pton4(src, dst)); |
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case AF_INET6: |
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return (inet_pton6(src, dst)); |
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default: |
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errno = EAFNOSUPPORT; |
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return (-1); |
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} |
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/* NOTREACHED */ |
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} |
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DEF_WEAK(inet_pton); |
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/* int |
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* inet_pton4(src, dst) |
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* like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand. |
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* return: |
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* 1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0. |
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* notice: |
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* does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1. |
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* author: |
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* Paul Vixie, 1996. |
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*/ |
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static int |
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inet_pton4(const char *src, u_char *dst) |
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{ |
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static const char digits[] = "0123456789"; |
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int saw_digit, octets, ch; |
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u_char tmp[INADDRSZ], *tp; |
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saw_digit = 0; |
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octets = 0; |
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*(tp = tmp) = 0; |
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while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') { |
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const char *pch; |
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if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) { |
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u_int new = *tp * 10 + (pch - digits); |
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if (new > 255) |
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return (0); |
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if (! saw_digit) { |
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if (++octets > 4) |
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return (0); |
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saw_digit = 1; |
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} |
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*tp = new; |
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} else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) { |
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if (octets == 4) |
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return (0); |
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*++tp = 0; |
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saw_digit = 0; |
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} else |
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return (0); |
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} |
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if (octets < 4) |
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return (0); |
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memcpy(dst, tmp, INADDRSZ); |
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return (1); |
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} |
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/* int |
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* inet_pton6(src, dst) |
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* convert presentation level address to network order binary form. |
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* return: |
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* 1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0. |
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* notice: |
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* does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1. |
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* credit: |
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* inspired by Mark Andrews. |
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* author: |
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* Paul Vixie, 1996. |
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*/ |
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static int |
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inet_pton6(const char *src, u_char *dst) |
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{ |
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static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef", |
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xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; |
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u_char tmp[IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp; |
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const char *xdigits, *curtok; |
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int ch, saw_xdigit, count_xdigit; |
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u_int val; |
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memset((tp = tmp), '\0', IN6ADDRSZ); |
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endp = tp + IN6ADDRSZ; |
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colonp = NULL; |
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/* Leading :: requires some special handling. */ |
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if (*src == ':') |
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if (*++src != ':') |
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return (0); |
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curtok = src; |
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saw_xdigit = count_xdigit = 0; |
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val = 0; |
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while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') { |
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const char *pch; |
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if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL) |
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pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch); |
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if (pch != NULL) { |
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if (count_xdigit >= 4) |
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return (0); |
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val <<= 4; |
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val |= (pch - xdigits); |
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if (val > 0xffff) |
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return (0); |
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saw_xdigit = 1; |
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count_xdigit++; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (ch == ':') { |
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curtok = src; |
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if (!saw_xdigit) { |
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if (colonp) |
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return (0); |
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colonp = tp; |
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continue; |
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} else if (*src == '\0') { |
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return (0); |
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} |
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if (tp + INT16SZ > endp) |
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return (0); |
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*tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff; |
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*tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff; |
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saw_xdigit = 0; |
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count_xdigit = 0; |
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val = 0; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (ch == '.' && ((tp + INADDRSZ) <= endp) && |
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inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) { |
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tp += INADDRSZ; |
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saw_xdigit = 0; |
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count_xdigit = 0; |
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break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */ |
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} |
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return (0); |
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} |
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if (saw_xdigit) { |
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if (tp + INT16SZ > endp) |
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return (0); |
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*tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff; |
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*tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff; |
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} |
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if (colonp != NULL) { |
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/* |
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* Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle |
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* overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand. |
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*/ |
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const int n = tp - colonp; |
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int i; |
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if (tp == endp) |
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return (0); |
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for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { |
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endp[- i] = colonp[n - i]; |
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colonp[n - i] = 0; |
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} |
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tp = endp; |
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} |
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if (tp != endp) |
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return (0); |
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memcpy(dst, tmp, IN6ADDRSZ); |
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return (1); |
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} |