Line data Source code
1 : /* $OpenBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.124 2018/07/12 16:07:35 florian Exp $ */
2 : /* $KAME: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.61 2001/02/10 16:06:14 jinmei Exp $ */
3 :
4 : /*
5 : * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 : * All rights reserved.
7 : *
8 : * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 : * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 : * are met:
11 : * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 : * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 : * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 : * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 : * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 : * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 : * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 : * without specific prior written permission.
19 : *
20 : * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 : * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 : * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 : * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 : * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 : * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 : * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 : * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 : * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 : * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 : * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 : */
32 :
33 : #include <sys/param.h>
34 : #include <sys/systm.h>
35 : #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 : #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 : #include <sys/socket.h>
38 : #include <sys/sockio.h>
39 : #include <sys/time.h>
40 : #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 : #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 : #include <sys/syslog.h>
43 : #include <sys/queue.h>
44 : #include <sys/timeout.h>
45 :
46 : #include <net/if.h>
47 : #include <net/if_var.h>
48 : #include <net/if_types.h>
49 : #include <net/if_dl.h>
50 : #include <net/route.h>
51 :
52 : #include <netinet/in.h>
53 : #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
54 : #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
55 : #include <netinet/ip6.h>
56 : #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
57 : #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
58 : #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
59 :
60 : #include "carp.h"
61 : #if NCARP > 0
62 : #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
63 : #endif
64 :
65 : TAILQ_HEAD(dadq_head, dadq);
66 : struct dadq {
67 : TAILQ_ENTRY(dadq) dad_list;
68 : struct ifaddr *dad_ifa;
69 : int dad_count; /* max NS to send */
70 : int dad_ns_tcount; /* # of trials to send NS */
71 : int dad_ns_ocount; /* NS sent so far */
72 : int dad_ns_icount;
73 : int dad_na_icount;
74 : struct timeout dad_timer_ch;
75 : };
76 :
77 : struct dadq *nd6_dad_find(struct ifaddr *);
78 : void nd6_dad_starttimer(struct dadq *, int);
79 : void nd6_dad_stoptimer(struct dadq *);
80 : void nd6_dad_timer(void *);
81 : void nd6_dad_ns_output(struct dadq *, struct ifaddr *);
82 : void nd6_dad_ns_input(struct ifaddr *);
83 : void nd6_dad_duplicated(struct dadq *);
84 :
85 : int nd6_isneighbor(const struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *);
86 :
87 : static int dad_maxtry = 15; /* max # of *tries* to transmit DAD packet */
88 :
89 : /*
90 : * Input an Neighbor Solicitation Message.
91 : *
92 : * Based on RFC 2461
93 : * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
94 : */
95 : void
96 0 : nd6_ns_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
97 : {
98 : struct ifnet *ifp;
99 0 : struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
100 : struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
101 0 : struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
102 0 : struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
103 0 : struct in6_addr taddr6;
104 0 : struct in6_addr myaddr6;
105 : char *lladdr = NULL;
106 : struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
107 : int lladdrlen = 0;
108 : int anycast = 0, proxy = 0, tentative = 0;
109 0 : int router = ip6_forwarding;
110 : int tlladdr;
111 0 : union nd_opts ndopts;
112 : struct sockaddr_dl *proxydl = NULL;
113 0 : char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], addr0[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
114 :
115 0 : ifp = if_get(m->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx);
116 0 : if (ifp == NULL)
117 : goto freeit;
118 :
119 0 : IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ns, struct nd_neighbor_solicit *, m, off, icmp6len);
120 0 : if (nd_ns == NULL) {
121 0 : icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_tooshort);
122 0 : if_put(ifp);
123 0 : return;
124 : }
125 0 : ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer for safety */
126 0 : taddr6 = nd_ns->nd_ns_target;
127 :
128 0 : if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
129 0 : nd6log((LOG_ERR,
130 : "nd6_ns_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
131 : ip6->ip6_hlim,
132 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_src, addr, sizeof(addr)),
133 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_dst, addr0, sizeof(addr0)),
134 : ifp->if_xname));
135 : goto bad;
136 : }
137 :
138 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
139 : /* dst has to be solicited node multicast address. */
140 : /* don't check ifindex portion */
141 0 : if (daddr6.s6_addr16[0] == __IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL &&
142 0 : daddr6.s6_addr32[1] == 0 &&
143 0 : daddr6.s6_addr32[2] == __IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE &&
144 0 : daddr6.s6_addr8[12] == 0xff) {
145 : ; /*good*/
146 : } else {
147 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
148 : "(wrong ip6 dst)\n"));
149 : goto bad;
150 : }
151 : } else {
152 : /*
153 : * Make sure the source address is from a neighbor's address.
154 : */
155 0 : if (!nd6_isneighbor(ifp, &saddr6)) {
156 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: "
157 : "NS packet from non-neighbor\n"));
158 : goto bad;
159 : }
160 : }
161 :
162 :
163 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
164 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad NS target (multicast)\n"));
165 : goto bad;
166 : }
167 :
168 0 : if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&taddr6))
169 0 : taddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
170 :
171 0 : icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ns);
172 0 : nd6_option_init(nd_ns + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
173 0 : if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
174 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO,
175 : "nd6_ns_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
176 : /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
177 : goto freeit;
178 : }
179 :
180 0 : if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
181 0 : lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1);
182 0 : lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
183 0 : }
184 :
185 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && lladdr) {
186 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
187 : "(link-layer address option)\n"));
188 : goto bad;
189 : }
190 :
191 : /*
192 : * Attaching target link-layer address to the NA?
193 : * (RFC 2461 7.2.4)
194 : *
195 : * NS IP dst is unicast/anycast MUST NOT add
196 : * NS IP dst is solicited-node multicast MUST add
197 : *
198 : * In implementation, we add target link-layer address by default.
199 : * We do not add one in MUST NOT cases.
200 : */
201 : #if 0 /* too much! */
202 : ifa = &in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &daddr6)->ia_ifa;
203 : if (ifa && (ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST))
204 : tlladdr = 0;
205 : else
206 : #endif
207 0 : if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6))
208 0 : tlladdr = 0;
209 : else
210 : tlladdr = 1;
211 :
212 : /*
213 : * Target address (taddr6) must be either:
214 : * (1) Valid unicast/anycast address for my receiving interface,
215 : * (2) Unicast address for which I'm offering proxy service, or
216 : * (3) "tentative" address on which DAD is being performed.
217 : */
218 : /* (1) and (3) check. */
219 0 : ifa = &in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6)->ia_ifa;
220 : #if NCARP > 0
221 0 : if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP && ifa && !carp_iamatch(ifp))
222 0 : ifa = NULL;
223 : #endif
224 :
225 : /* (2) check. */
226 0 : if (!ifa) {
227 : struct rtentry *rt;
228 0 : struct sockaddr_in6 tsin6;
229 :
230 0 : bzero(&tsin6, sizeof tsin6);
231 0 : tsin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
232 0 : tsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
233 0 : tsin6.sin6_addr = taddr6;
234 :
235 0 : rt = rtalloc(sin6tosa(&tsin6), 0, m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid);
236 0 : if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) != 0 &&
237 0 : rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
238 : /*
239 : * proxy NDP for single entry
240 : */
241 0 : ifa = &in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|
242 0 : IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)->ia_ifa;
243 0 : if (ifa) {
244 : proxy = 1;
245 0 : proxydl = satosdl(rt->rt_gateway);
246 : router = 0; /* XXX */
247 0 : }
248 : }
249 0 : if (rt)
250 0 : rtfree(rt);
251 0 : }
252 0 : if (!ifa) {
253 : /*
254 : * We've got an NS packet, and we don't have that address
255 : * assigned for us. We MUST silently ignore it.
256 : * See RFC2461 7.2.3.
257 : */
258 : goto freeit;
259 : }
260 0 : myaddr6 = *IFA_IN6(ifa);
261 0 : anycast = ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST;
262 0 : tentative = ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
263 0 : if (ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
264 : goto freeit;
265 :
266 0 : if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
267 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
268 : "(if %d, NS packet %d)\n",
269 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &taddr6, addr, sizeof(addr)),
270 : ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
271 : goto bad;
272 : }
273 :
274 0 : if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&myaddr6, &saddr6)) {
275 0 : log(LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
276 0 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &saddr6, addr, sizeof(addr)));
277 0 : goto freeit;
278 : }
279 :
280 : /*
281 : * We have neighbor solicitation packet, with target address equals to
282 : * one of my tentative address.
283 : *
284 : * src addr how to process?
285 : * --- ---
286 : * multicast of course, invalid (rejected in ip6_input)
287 : * unicast somebody is doing address resolution -> ignore
288 : * unspec dup address detection
289 : *
290 : * The processing is defined in RFC 2462.
291 : */
292 0 : if (tentative) {
293 : /*
294 : * If source address is unspecified address, it is for
295 : * duplicated address detection.
296 : *
297 : * If not, the packet is for address resolution;
298 : * silently ignore it.
299 : */
300 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6))
301 0 : nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa);
302 :
303 : goto freeit;
304 : }
305 :
306 : /*
307 : * If the source address is unspecified address, entries must not
308 : * be created or updated.
309 : * It looks that sender is performing DAD. Output NA toward
310 : * all-node multicast address, to tell the sender that I'm using
311 : * the address.
312 : * S bit ("solicited") must be zero.
313 : */
314 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
315 0 : saddr6 = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
316 0 : saddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
317 0 : nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
318 0 : ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
319 0 : (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0),
320 0 : tlladdr, sdltosa(proxydl));
321 0 : goto freeit;
322 : }
323 :
324 0 : nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT, 0);
325 :
326 0 : nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
327 0 : ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
328 0 : (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0) | ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED,
329 0 : tlladdr, sdltosa(proxydl));
330 : freeit:
331 0 : m_freem(m);
332 0 : if_put(ifp);
333 0 : return;
334 :
335 : bad:
336 0 : nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: src=%s\n",
337 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &saddr6, addr, sizeof(addr))));
338 0 : nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: dst=%s\n",
339 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &daddr6, addr, sizeof(addr))));
340 0 : nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: tgt=%s\n",
341 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &taddr6, addr, sizeof(addr))));
342 0 : icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_badns);
343 0 : m_freem(m);
344 0 : if_put(ifp);
345 0 : }
346 :
347 : /*
348 : * Output an Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies:
349 : * - ICMP6 header source IP6 address
350 : * - ND6 header target IP6 address
351 : * - ND6 header source datalink address
352 : *
353 : * Based on RFC 2461
354 : * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
355 : *
356 : * ln - for source address determination
357 : * dad - duplicated address detection
358 : */
359 : void
360 0 : nd6_ns_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *daddr6,
361 : struct in6_addr *taddr6, struct llinfo_nd6 *ln, int dad)
362 : {
363 : struct mbuf *m;
364 : struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
365 : struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
366 0 : struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa, dst_sa;
367 0 : struct ip6_moptions im6o;
368 : int icmp6len;
369 : int maxlen;
370 : caddr_t mac;
371 :
372 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6))
373 0 : return;
374 :
375 : /* estimate the size of message */
376 : maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns);
377 0 : maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
378 : #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
379 0 : if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
380 0 : printf("nd6_ns_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
381 : "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
382 0 : panic("nd6_ns_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
383 : /* NOTREACHED */
384 : }
385 : #endif
386 :
387 0 : MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
388 0 : if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
389 0 : MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
390 0 : if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
391 0 : m_free(m);
392 : m = NULL;
393 0 : }
394 : }
395 0 : if (m == NULL)
396 0 : return;
397 0 : m->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx = 0;
398 0 : m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid = ifp->if_rdomain;
399 :
400 0 : if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
401 0 : m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
402 0 : im6o.im6o_ifidx = ifp->if_index;
403 0 : im6o.im6o_hlim = 255;
404 0 : im6o.im6o_loop = 0;
405 0 : }
406 :
407 : icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns);
408 0 : m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len;
409 0 : m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
410 :
411 : /* fill neighbor solicitation packet */
412 0 : ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
413 0 : ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
414 0 : ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
415 0 : ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
416 : /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
417 0 : ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
418 0 : ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
419 : /* determine the source and destination addresses */
420 0 : bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
421 0 : bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
422 0 : src_sa.sin6_family = dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
423 0 : src_sa.sin6_len = dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
424 0 : if (daddr6)
425 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr = *daddr6;
426 : else {
427 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = __IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
428 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
429 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
430 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = __IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
431 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3];
432 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
433 : }
434 0 : ip6->ip6_dst = dst_sa.sin6_addr;
435 0 : if (!dad) {
436 : /*
437 : * RFC2461 7.2.2:
438 : * "If the source address of the packet prompting the
439 : * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned
440 : * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed
441 : * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation.
442 : * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the
443 : * interface should be used."
444 : *
445 : * We use the source address for the prompting packet
446 : * (saddr6), if:
447 : * - saddr6 is given from the caller (by giving "ln"), and
448 : * - saddr6 belongs to the outgoing interface and
449 : * - if taddr is link local saddr6 must be link local as well
450 : * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual.
451 : */
452 : struct ip6_hdr *hip6; /* hold ip6 */
453 : struct in6_addr *saddr6;
454 :
455 0 : if (ln && ln->ln_hold) {
456 0 : hip6 = mtod(ln->ln_hold, struct ip6_hdr *);
457 0 : if (sizeof(*hip6) <= ln->ln_hold->m_len) {
458 0 : saddr6 = &hip6->ip6_src;
459 0 : if (saddr6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(taddr6) &&
460 0 : !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(saddr6))
461 0 : saddr6 = NULL;
462 : } else
463 : saddr6 = NULL;
464 : } else
465 : saddr6 = NULL;
466 0 : if (saddr6 && in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, saddr6))
467 0 : src_sa.sin6_addr = *saddr6;
468 : else {
469 : struct rtentry *rt;
470 :
471 0 : rt = rtalloc(sin6tosa(&dst_sa), RT_RESOLVE,
472 0 : m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid);
473 0 : if (!rtisvalid(rt)) {
474 0 : char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
475 :
476 0 : nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
477 : "%s: source can't be determined: dst=%s\n",
478 : __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
479 : &dst_sa.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(addr))));
480 0 : rtfree(rt);
481 : goto bad;
482 0 : }
483 : src_sa.sin6_addr =
484 0 : ifatoia6(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
485 0 : rtfree(rt);
486 0 : }
487 0 : } else {
488 : /*
489 : * Source address for DAD packet must always be IPv6
490 : * unspecified address. (0::0)
491 : * We actually don't have to 0-clear the address (we did it
492 : * above), but we do so here explicitly to make the intention
493 : * clearer.
494 : */
495 0 : bzero(&src_sa.sin6_addr, sizeof(src_sa.sin6_addr));
496 : }
497 0 : ip6->ip6_src = src_sa.sin6_addr;
498 0 : nd_ns = (struct nd_neighbor_solicit *)(ip6 + 1);
499 0 : nd_ns->nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT;
500 0 : nd_ns->nd_ns_code = 0;
501 0 : nd_ns->nd_ns_reserved = 0;
502 0 : nd_ns->nd_ns_target = *taddr6;
503 :
504 0 : if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&nd_ns->nd_ns_target))
505 0 : nd_ns->nd_ns_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
506 :
507 : /*
508 : * Add source link-layer address option.
509 : *
510 : * spec implementation
511 : * --- ---
512 : * DAD packet MUST NOT do not add the option
513 : * there's no link layer address:
514 : * impossible do not add the option
515 : * there's link layer address:
516 : * Multicast NS MUST add one add the option
517 : * Unicast NS SHOULD add one add the option
518 : */
519 0 : if (!dad && (mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp))) {
520 0 : int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
521 0 : struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_ns + 1);
522 : /* 8 byte alignments... */
523 0 : optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
524 :
525 0 : m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
526 0 : m->m_len += optlen;
527 0 : icmp6len += optlen;
528 0 : bzero((caddr_t)nd_opt, optlen);
529 0 : nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR;
530 0 : nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
531 0 : bcopy(mac, (caddr_t)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
532 0 : }
533 :
534 0 : ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)icmp6len);
535 0 : nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum = 0;
536 0 : m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_ICMP_CSUM_OUT;
537 :
538 0 : ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, dad ? IPV6_UNSPECSRC : 0, &im6o, NULL);
539 0 : icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_outhist + ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT);
540 0 : return;
541 :
542 : bad:
543 0 : m_freem(m);
544 0 : }
545 :
546 : /*
547 : * Neighbor advertisement input handling.
548 : *
549 : * Based on RFC 2461
550 : * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
551 : *
552 : * the following items are not implemented yet:
553 : * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
554 : * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
555 : */
556 : void
557 0 : nd6_na_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
558 : {
559 : struct ifnet *ifp;
560 0 : struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
561 : struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
562 0 : struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
563 0 : struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
564 0 : struct in6_addr taddr6;
565 : int flags;
566 : int is_router;
567 : int is_solicited;
568 : int is_override;
569 : char *lladdr = NULL;
570 : int lladdrlen = 0;
571 : struct ifaddr *ifa;
572 : struct llinfo_nd6 *ln;
573 : struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
574 : struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
575 0 : union nd_opts ndopts;
576 0 : char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], addr0[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
577 :
578 0 : NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
579 :
580 0 : ifp = if_get(m->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx);
581 0 : if (ifp == NULL)
582 : goto freeit;
583 :
584 0 : if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
585 0 : nd6log((LOG_ERR,
586 : "nd6_na_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
587 : ip6->ip6_hlim,
588 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_src, addr, sizeof(addr)),
589 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_dst, addr0, sizeof(addr0)),
590 : ifp->if_xname));
591 : goto bad;
592 : }
593 :
594 0 : IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_na, struct nd_neighbor_advert *, m, off, icmp6len);
595 0 : if (nd_na == NULL) {
596 0 : icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_tooshort);
597 0 : if_put(ifp);
598 0 : return;
599 : }
600 0 : taddr6 = nd_na->nd_na_target;
601 0 : flags = nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved;
602 0 : is_router = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER) != 0);
603 0 : is_solicited = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED) != 0);
604 0 : is_override = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) != 0);
605 :
606 0 : if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&taddr6))
607 0 : taddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
608 :
609 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
610 0 : nd6log((LOG_ERR,
611 : "nd6_na_input: invalid target address %s\n",
612 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &taddr6, addr, sizeof(addr))));
613 : goto bad;
614 : }
615 0 : if (is_solicited && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) {
616 0 : nd6log((LOG_ERR,
617 : "nd6_na_input: a solicited adv is multicasted\n"));
618 : goto bad;
619 : }
620 :
621 0 : icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_na);
622 0 : nd6_option_init(nd_na + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
623 0 : if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
624 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO,
625 : "nd6_na_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
626 : /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
627 : goto freeit;
628 : }
629 :
630 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6) && !ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
631 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO,
632 : "nd6_na_input: multicast adv without TLLA\n"));
633 : goto bad;
634 : }
635 :
636 0 : if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
637 0 : lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
638 0 : lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
639 0 : }
640 :
641 0 : ifa = &in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6)->ia_ifa;
642 :
643 : /*
644 : * Target address matches one of my interface address.
645 : *
646 : * If my address is tentative, this means that there's somebody
647 : * already using the same address as mine. This indicates DAD failure.
648 : * This is defined in RFC 2462.
649 : *
650 : * Otherwise, process as defined in RFC 2461.
651 : */
652 0 : if (ifa && (ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
653 : struct dadq *dp;
654 :
655 0 : dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
656 0 : if (dp) {
657 0 : dp->dad_na_icount++;
658 :
659 : /* remove the address. */
660 0 : nd6_dad_duplicated(dp);
661 0 : }
662 : goto freeit;
663 : }
664 :
665 0 : if (ifa) {
666 : #if NCARP > 0
667 : /*
668 : * Ignore NAs silently for carp addresses if we're not
669 : * the CARP master.
670 : */
671 0 : if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP && !carp_iamatch(ifp))
672 : goto freeit;
673 : #endif
674 0 : log(LOG_ERR,
675 : "nd6_na_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
676 0 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &taddr6, addr, sizeof(addr)));
677 0 : goto freeit;
678 : }
679 : /*
680 : * Make sure the source address is from a neighbor's address.
681 : */
682 0 : if (!nd6_isneighbor(ifp, &saddr6)) {
683 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_na_input: "
684 : "ND packet from non-neighbor\n"));
685 : goto bad;
686 : }
687 :
688 0 : if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
689 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_na_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
690 : "(if %d, NA packet %d)\n",
691 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &taddr6, addr, sizeof(addr)),
692 : ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
693 : goto bad;
694 : }
695 :
696 : /*
697 : * If no neighbor cache entry is found, NA SHOULD silently be
698 : * discarded.
699 : */
700 0 : rt = nd6_lookup(&taddr6, 0, ifp, ifp->if_rdomain);
701 0 : if ((rt == NULL) ||
702 0 : ((ln = (struct llinfo_nd6 *)rt->rt_llinfo) == NULL) ||
703 0 : ((sdl = satosdl(rt->rt_gateway)) == NULL))
704 : goto freeit;
705 :
706 0 : if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE) {
707 : /*
708 : * If the link-layer has address, and no lladdr option came,
709 : * discard the packet.
710 : */
711 0 : if (ifp->if_addrlen && !lladdr)
712 : goto freeit;
713 :
714 : /*
715 : * Record link-layer address, and update the state.
716 : */
717 0 : sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
718 0 : bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
719 0 : if (is_solicited) {
720 0 : ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
721 0 : ln->ln_byhint = 0;
722 : /* Notify userland that a new ND entry is reachable. */
723 0 : rtm_send(rt, RTM_RESOLVE, 0, ifp->if_rdomain);
724 0 : if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
725 0 : nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
726 0 : ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable);
727 0 : }
728 : } else {
729 0 : ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
730 0 : nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, nd6_gctimer);
731 : }
732 0 : if ((ln->ln_router = is_router) != 0) {
733 : /*
734 : * This means a router's state has changed from
735 : * non-reachable to probably reachable, and might
736 : * affect the status of associated prefixes..
737 : */
738 0 : if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)
739 : goto freeit; /* ln is gone */
740 : }
741 : } else {
742 : int llchange;
743 :
744 : /*
745 : * Check if the link-layer address has changed or not.
746 : */
747 0 : if (!lladdr)
748 0 : llchange = 0;
749 : else {
750 0 : if (sdl->sdl_alen) {
751 0 : if (bcmp(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen))
752 0 : llchange = 1;
753 : else
754 : llchange = 0;
755 : } else
756 : llchange = 1;
757 : }
758 :
759 : /*
760 : * This is VERY complex. Look at it with care.
761 : *
762 : * override solicit lladdr llchange action
763 : * (L: record lladdr)
764 : *
765 : * 0 0 n -- (2c)
766 : * 0 0 y n (2b) L
767 : * 0 0 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
768 : * 0 1 n -- (2c) *->REACHABLE
769 : * 0 1 y n (2b) L *->REACHABLE
770 : * 0 1 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
771 : * 1 0 n -- (2a)
772 : * 1 0 y n (2a) L
773 : * 1 0 y y (2a) L *->STALE
774 : * 1 1 n -- (2a) *->REACHABLE
775 : * 1 1 y n (2a) L *->REACHABLE
776 : * 1 1 y y (2a) L *->REACHABLE
777 : */
778 0 : if (!is_override && (lladdr && llchange)) { /* (1) */
779 : /*
780 : * If state is REACHABLE, make it STALE.
781 : * no other updates should be done.
782 : */
783 0 : if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE) {
784 0 : ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
785 0 : nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, nd6_gctimer);
786 0 : }
787 0 : goto freeit;
788 : } else if (is_override /* (2a) */
789 0 : || (!is_override && (lladdr && !llchange)) /* (2b) */
790 : || !lladdr) { /* (2c) */
791 : /*
792 : * Update link-local address, if any.
793 : */
794 0 : if (llchange) {
795 0 : log(LOG_INFO, "ndp info overwritten for %s "
796 : "by %s on %s\n",
797 0 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &taddr6,
798 0 : addr, sizeof(addr)),
799 0 : ether_sprintf(lladdr), ifp->if_xname);
800 0 : }
801 0 : if (lladdr) {
802 0 : sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
803 0 : bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
804 0 : }
805 :
806 : /*
807 : * If solicited, make the state REACHABLE.
808 : * If not solicited and the link-layer address was
809 : * changed, make it STALE.
810 : */
811 0 : if (is_solicited) {
812 0 : ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
813 0 : ln->ln_byhint = 0;
814 0 : if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
815 0 : nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
816 0 : ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable);
817 0 : }
818 : } else {
819 0 : if (lladdr && llchange) {
820 0 : ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
821 0 : nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, nd6_gctimer);
822 0 : }
823 : }
824 : }
825 :
826 0 : if (ln->ln_router && !is_router) {
827 0 : if (!ip6_forwarding) {
828 : /*
829 : * The neighbor may be used
830 : * as a next hop for some destinations
831 : * (e.g. redirect case). So we must
832 : * call rt6_flush explicitly.
833 : */
834 0 : rt6_flush(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp);
835 0 : }
836 : }
837 0 : ln->ln_router = is_router;
838 0 : }
839 0 : rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
840 0 : ln->ln_asked = 0;
841 0 : if (ln->ln_hold) {
842 : struct mbuf *n = ln->ln_hold;
843 0 : ln->ln_hold = NULL;
844 : /*
845 : * we assume ifp is not a loopback here, so just set the 2nd
846 : * argument as the 1st one.
847 : */
848 0 : ifp->if_output(ifp, n, rt_key(rt), rt);
849 0 : if (ln->ln_hold == n) {
850 : /* n is back in ln_hold. Discard. */
851 0 : m_freem(ln->ln_hold);
852 0 : ln->ln_hold = NULL;
853 0 : }
854 0 : }
855 :
856 : freeit:
857 0 : rtfree(rt);
858 0 : m_freem(m);
859 0 : if_put(ifp);
860 0 : return;
861 :
862 : bad:
863 0 : icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_badna);
864 0 : m_freem(m);
865 0 : if_put(ifp);
866 0 : }
867 :
868 : /*
869 : * Neighbor advertisement output handling.
870 : *
871 : * Based on RFC 2461
872 : *
873 : * the following items are not implemented yet:
874 : * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
875 : * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
876 : *
877 : * tlladdr - 1 if include target link-layer address
878 : * sdl0 - sockaddr_dl (= proxy NA) or NULL
879 : */
880 : void
881 0 : nd6_na_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *daddr6,
882 : struct in6_addr *taddr6, u_long flags, int tlladdr,
883 : struct sockaddr *sdl0)
884 : {
885 : struct mbuf *m;
886 : struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
887 : struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
888 : struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
889 0 : struct ip6_moptions im6o;
890 0 : struct sockaddr_in6 dst_sa;
891 : int icmp6len, maxlen;
892 : caddr_t mac = NULL;
893 :
894 : /* estimate the size of message */
895 : maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_na);
896 0 : maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
897 : #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
898 0 : if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
899 0 : printf("nd6_na_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
900 : "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
901 0 : panic("nd6_na_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
902 : /* NOTREACHED */
903 : }
904 : #endif
905 :
906 0 : MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
907 0 : if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
908 0 : MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
909 0 : if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
910 0 : m_free(m);
911 : m = NULL;
912 0 : }
913 : }
914 0 : if (m == NULL)
915 0 : return;
916 0 : m->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx = 0;
917 0 : m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid = ifp->if_rdomain;
918 :
919 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
920 0 : m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
921 0 : im6o.im6o_ifidx = ifp->if_index;
922 0 : im6o.im6o_hlim = 255;
923 0 : im6o.im6o_loop = 0;
924 0 : }
925 :
926 : icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_na);
927 0 : m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + icmp6len;
928 0 : m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
929 :
930 : /* fill neighbor advertisement packet */
931 0 : ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
932 0 : ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
933 0 : ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
934 0 : ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
935 0 : ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
936 0 : ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
937 0 : bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
938 0 : dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
939 0 : dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
940 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr = *daddr6;
941 0 : if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(daddr6)) {
942 : /* reply to DAD */
943 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = __IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
944 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
945 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
946 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
947 0 : dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = __IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
948 :
949 0 : flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED;
950 0 : }
951 0 : ip6->ip6_dst = dst_sa.sin6_addr;
952 :
953 : /*
954 : * Select a source whose scope is the same as that of the dest.
955 : */
956 0 : rt = rtalloc(sin6tosa(&dst_sa), RT_RESOLVE, ifp->if_rdomain);
957 0 : if (!rtisvalid(rt)) {
958 0 : char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
959 :
960 0 : nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: source can't be determined: dst=%s\n",
961 : __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &dst_sa.sin6_addr, addr,
962 : sizeof(addr))));
963 0 : rtfree(rt);
964 : goto bad;
965 0 : }
966 0 : ip6->ip6_src = ifatoia6(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
967 0 : rtfree(rt);
968 0 : nd_na = (struct nd_neighbor_advert *)(ip6 + 1);
969 0 : nd_na->nd_na_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
970 0 : nd_na->nd_na_code = 0;
971 0 : nd_na->nd_na_target = *taddr6;
972 0 : if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&nd_na->nd_na_target))
973 0 : nd_na->nd_na_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
974 :
975 : /*
976 : * "tlladdr" indicates NS's condition for adding tlladdr or not.
977 : * see nd6_ns_input() for details.
978 : * Basically, if NS packet is sent to unicast/anycast addr,
979 : * target lladdr option SHOULD NOT be included.
980 : */
981 0 : if (tlladdr) {
982 : /*
983 : * sdl0 != NULL indicates proxy NA. If we do proxy, use
984 : * lladdr in sdl0. If we are not proxying (sending NA for
985 : * my address) use lladdr configured for the interface.
986 : */
987 0 : if (sdl0 == NULL) {
988 0 : mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp);
989 0 : } else if (sdl0->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
990 : struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
991 0 : sdl = satosdl(sdl0);
992 0 : if (sdl->sdl_alen == ifp->if_addrlen)
993 0 : mac = LLADDR(sdl);
994 0 : }
995 : }
996 0 : if (tlladdr && mac) {
997 0 : int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
998 0 : struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_na + 1);
999 :
1000 : /* roundup to 8 bytes alignment! */
1001 0 : optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
1002 :
1003 0 : m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
1004 0 : m->m_len += optlen;
1005 0 : icmp6len += optlen;
1006 0 : bzero((caddr_t)nd_opt, optlen);
1007 0 : nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
1008 0 : nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
1009 0 : bcopy(mac, (caddr_t)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
1010 0 : } else
1011 0 : flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE;
1012 :
1013 : #if NCARP > 0
1014 : /* Do not send NAs for carp addresses if we're not the CARP master. */
1015 0 : if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP && !carp_iamatch(ifp))
1016 : goto bad;
1017 : #endif
1018 :
1019 0 : ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)icmp6len);
1020 0 : nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved = flags;
1021 0 : nd_na->nd_na_cksum = 0;
1022 0 : m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_ICMP_CSUM_OUT;
1023 :
1024 0 : ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, &im6o, NULL);
1025 0 : icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_outhist+ ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT);
1026 0 : return;
1027 :
1028 : bad:
1029 0 : m_freem(m);
1030 0 : }
1031 :
1032 : caddr_t
1033 0 : nd6_ifptomac(struct ifnet *ifp)
1034 : {
1035 0 : switch (ifp->if_type) {
1036 : case IFT_ETHER:
1037 : case IFT_IEEE1394:
1038 : case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:
1039 : case IFT_CARP:
1040 : case IFT_IEEE80211:
1041 0 : return ((caddr_t)(ifp + 1));
1042 : default:
1043 0 : return NULL;
1044 : }
1045 0 : }
1046 :
1047 : static struct dadq_head dadq;
1048 : static int dad_init = 0;
1049 :
1050 : struct dadq *
1051 0 : nd6_dad_find(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1052 : {
1053 : struct dadq *dp;
1054 :
1055 0 : TAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &dadq, dad_list) {
1056 0 : if (dp->dad_ifa == ifa)
1057 0 : return dp;
1058 : }
1059 0 : return NULL;
1060 0 : }
1061 :
1062 : void
1063 0 : nd6_dad_starttimer(struct dadq *dp, int ticks)
1064 : {
1065 :
1066 0 : timeout_set_proc(&dp->dad_timer_ch, nd6_dad_timer, dp->dad_ifa);
1067 0 : timeout_add(&dp->dad_timer_ch, ticks);
1068 0 : }
1069 :
1070 : void
1071 0 : nd6_dad_stoptimer(struct dadq *dp)
1072 : {
1073 :
1074 0 : timeout_del(&dp->dad_timer_ch);
1075 0 : }
1076 :
1077 : /*
1078 : * Start Duplicated Address Detection (DAD) for specified interface address.
1079 : */
1080 : void
1081 0 : nd6_dad_start(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1082 : {
1083 0 : struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = ifatoia6(ifa);
1084 : struct dadq *dp;
1085 0 : char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1086 :
1087 0 : NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
1088 :
1089 0 : if (!dad_init) {
1090 0 : TAILQ_INIT(&dadq);
1091 0 : dad_init++;
1092 0 : }
1093 :
1094 : /*
1095 : * If we don't need DAD, don't do it.
1096 : * There are several cases:
1097 : * - DAD is disabled (ip6_dad_count == 0)
1098 : * - the interface address is anycast
1099 : */
1100 0 : KASSERT(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE);
1101 0 : if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) || (!ip6_dad_count)) {
1102 0 : ia6->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1103 :
1104 0 : rtm_addr(RTM_CHGADDRATTR, ifa);
1105 :
1106 0 : return;
1107 : }
1108 :
1109 : /* DAD already in progress */
1110 0 : if (nd6_dad_find(ifa) != NULL)
1111 0 : return;
1112 :
1113 0 : dp = malloc(sizeof(*dp), M_IP6NDP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1114 0 : if (dp == NULL) {
1115 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: memory allocation failed for %s(%s)\n",
1116 0 : __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
1117 0 : addr, sizeof(addr)),
1118 0 : ifa->ifa_ifp ? ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname : "???");
1119 0 : return;
1120 : }
1121 0 : bzero(&dp->dad_timer_ch, sizeof(dp->dad_timer_ch));
1122 :
1123 0 : TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1124 0 : ip6_dad_pending++;
1125 :
1126 0 : nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: starting DAD for %s\n", ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname,
1127 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(addr))));
1128 :
1129 : /*
1130 : * Send NS packet for DAD, ip6_dad_count times.
1131 : * Note that we must delay the first transmission, if this is the
1132 : * first packet to be sent from the interface after interface
1133 : * (re)initialization.
1134 : */
1135 0 : dp->dad_ifa = ifa;
1136 0 : ifa->ifa_refcnt++; /* just for safety */
1137 0 : dp->dad_count = ip6_dad_count;
1138 0 : dp->dad_ns_icount = dp->dad_na_icount = 0;
1139 0 : dp->dad_ns_ocount = dp->dad_ns_tcount = 0;
1140 0 : nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1141 0 : nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1142 0 : (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
1143 0 : }
1144 :
1145 : /*
1146 : * terminate DAD unconditionally. used for address removals.
1147 : */
1148 : void
1149 0 : nd6_dad_stop(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1150 : {
1151 : struct dadq *dp;
1152 :
1153 0 : if (!dad_init)
1154 0 : return;
1155 0 : dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1156 0 : if (!dp) {
1157 : /* DAD wasn't started yet */
1158 0 : return;
1159 : }
1160 :
1161 0 : nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1162 :
1163 0 : TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1164 0 : free(dp, M_IP6NDP, sizeof(*dp));
1165 : dp = NULL;
1166 0 : ifafree(ifa);
1167 0 : ip6_dad_pending--;
1168 0 : }
1169 :
1170 : void
1171 0 : nd6_dad_timer(void *xifa)
1172 : {
1173 0 : struct ifaddr *ifa = xifa;
1174 0 : struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = ifatoia6(ifa);
1175 : struct dadq *dp;
1176 0 : char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1177 :
1178 0 : NET_LOCK();
1179 :
1180 : /* Sanity check */
1181 0 : if (ia6 == NULL) {
1182 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: called with null parameter\n", __func__);
1183 0 : goto done;
1184 : }
1185 0 : dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1186 0 : if (dp == NULL) {
1187 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD structure not found\n", __func__);
1188 0 : goto done;
1189 : }
1190 0 : if (ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) {
1191 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: called with duplicated address %s(%s)\n",
1192 0 : __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
1193 0 : addr, sizeof(addr)),
1194 0 : ifa->ifa_ifp ? ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname : "???");
1195 0 : goto done;
1196 : }
1197 0 : if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0) {
1198 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: called with non-tentative address %s(%s)\n",
1199 0 : __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
1200 0 : addr, sizeof(addr)),
1201 0 : ifa->ifa_ifp ? ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname : "???");
1202 0 : goto done;
1203 : }
1204 :
1205 : /* timeouted with IFF_{RUNNING,UP} check */
1206 0 : if (dp->dad_ns_tcount > dad_maxtry) {
1207 0 : nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: could not run DAD, driver problem?\n",
1208 : ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname));
1209 :
1210 0 : TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1211 0 : free(dp, M_IP6NDP, sizeof(*dp));
1212 : dp = NULL;
1213 0 : ifafree(ifa);
1214 0 : ip6_dad_pending--;
1215 0 : goto done;
1216 : }
1217 :
1218 : /* Need more checks? */
1219 0 : if (dp->dad_ns_ocount < dp->dad_count) {
1220 : /*
1221 : * We have more NS to go. Send NS packet for DAD.
1222 : */
1223 0 : nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1224 0 : nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1225 0 : (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
1226 0 : } else {
1227 : /*
1228 : * We have transmitted sufficient number of DAD packets.
1229 : * See what we've got.
1230 : */
1231 : int duplicate;
1232 :
1233 : duplicate = 0;
1234 :
1235 0 : if (dp->dad_na_icount) {
1236 : duplicate++;
1237 0 : }
1238 :
1239 0 : if (dp->dad_ns_icount) {
1240 : /* We've seen NS, means DAD has failed. */
1241 0 : duplicate++;
1242 0 : }
1243 :
1244 0 : if (duplicate) {
1245 : /* dp will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1246 0 : nd6_dad_duplicated(dp);
1247 0 : } else {
1248 : /*
1249 : * We are done with DAD. No NA came, no NS came.
1250 : * duplicated address found.
1251 : */
1252 0 : ia6->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1253 :
1254 0 : rtm_addr(RTM_CHGADDRATTR, ifa);
1255 :
1256 0 : nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1257 : "%s: DAD complete for %s - no duplicates found\n",
1258 : ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname,
1259 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
1260 : addr, sizeof(addr))));
1261 :
1262 0 : TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1263 0 : free(dp, M_IP6NDP, sizeof(*dp));
1264 : dp = NULL;
1265 0 : ifafree(ifa);
1266 0 : ip6_dad_pending--;
1267 : }
1268 : }
1269 :
1270 : done:
1271 0 : NET_UNLOCK();
1272 0 : }
1273 :
1274 : void
1275 0 : nd6_dad_duplicated(struct dadq *dp)
1276 : {
1277 0 : struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = ifatoia6(dp->dad_ifa);
1278 0 : char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1279 :
1280 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD detected duplicate IPv6 address %s: "
1281 : "NS in/out=%d/%d, NA in=%d\n",
1282 0 : ia6->ia_ifp->if_xname,
1283 0 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(addr)),
1284 0 : dp->dad_ns_icount, dp->dad_ns_ocount, dp->dad_na_icount);
1285 :
1286 0 : ia6->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1287 0 : ia6->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1288 :
1289 : /* We are done with DAD, with duplicated address found. (failure) */
1290 0 : nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1291 :
1292 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD complete for %s - duplicate found\n",
1293 0 : ia6->ia_ifp->if_xname,
1294 0 : inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(addr)));
1295 0 : log(LOG_ERR, "%s: manual intervention required\n",
1296 0 : ia6->ia_ifp->if_xname);
1297 :
1298 0 : TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
1299 :
1300 0 : rtm_addr(RTM_CHGADDRATTR, dp->dad_ifa);
1301 :
1302 0 : ifafree(dp->dad_ifa);
1303 0 : free(dp, M_IP6NDP, sizeof(*dp));
1304 0 : ip6_dad_pending--;
1305 0 : }
1306 :
1307 : void
1308 0 : nd6_dad_ns_output(struct dadq *dp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
1309 : {
1310 0 : struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = ifatoia6(ifa);
1311 0 : struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1312 :
1313 0 : dp->dad_ns_tcount++;
1314 0 : if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1315 : #if 0
1316 : printf("%s: interface down?\n", ifp->if_xname);
1317 : #endif
1318 0 : return;
1319 : }
1320 0 : if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1321 : #if 0
1322 : printf("%s: interface not running?\n", ifp->if_xname);
1323 : #endif
1324 0 : return;
1325 : }
1326 :
1327 0 : dp->dad_ns_ocount++;
1328 0 : nd6_ns_output(ifp, NULL, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, NULL, 1);
1329 0 : }
1330 :
1331 : void
1332 0 : nd6_dad_ns_input(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1333 : {
1334 : struct dadq *dp;
1335 : int duplicate;
1336 :
1337 0 : if (!ifa)
1338 0 : panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_ns_input");
1339 :
1340 : duplicate = 0;
1341 0 : dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1342 :
1343 : /*
1344 : * if I'm yet to start DAD, someone else started using this address
1345 : * first. I have a duplicate and you win.
1346 : */
1347 0 : if (!dp || dp->dad_ns_ocount == 0)
1348 0 : duplicate++;
1349 :
1350 : /* XXX more checks for loopback situation - see nd6_dad_timer too */
1351 :
1352 0 : if (duplicate) {
1353 : /* dp will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1354 0 : nd6_dad_duplicated(dp);
1355 0 : } else {
1356 : /*
1357 : * not sure if I got a duplicate.
1358 : * increment ns count and see what happens.
1359 : */
1360 0 : if (dp)
1361 0 : dp->dad_ns_icount++;
1362 : }
1363 0 : }
1364 :
1365 : /*
1366 : * Check whether ``addr'' is a neighbor address connected to ``ifp''.
1367 : */
1368 : int
1369 0 : nd6_isneighbor(const struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *addr)
1370 : {
1371 : struct rtentry *rt;
1372 0 : struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1373 0 : unsigned int tableid = ifp->if_rdomain;
1374 : int rv = 0;
1375 :
1376 0 : memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1377 0 : sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1378 0 : sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1379 0 : sin6.sin6_addr = *addr;
1380 0 : rt = rtalloc(sin6tosa(&sin6), 0, tableid);
1381 :
1382 0 : if (rtisvalid(rt) && ISSET(rt->rt_flags, RTF_CLONING|RTF_CLONED))
1383 0 : rv = if_isconnected(ifp, rt->rt_ifidx);
1384 :
1385 0 : rtfree(rt);
1386 0 : return (rv);
1387 0 : }
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